Type 2 Diabetes in Urban and Rural Districts in Korea: Factors Associated with Prevalence Difference
The purpose of this study was to examine the urban-rural differences in the prevalence and associated factors with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Korean adults. A total of 1,060 adults >30 yr of age from urban (189 males and 331 females) and rural districts (219 males and 321 females) were re...
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Published in | Journal of Korean medical science Vol. 25; no. 12; pp. 1777 - 1783 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Korea (South)
The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences
01.12.2010
대한의학회 |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 1011-8934 1598-6357 1598-6357 |
DOI | 10.3346/jkms.2010.25.12.1777 |
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Abstract | The purpose of this study was to examine the urban-rural differences in the prevalence and associated factors with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Korean adults. A total of 1,060 adults >30 yr of age from urban (189 males and 331 females) and rural districts (219 males and 321 females) were recruited. Anthropometric measures, blood pressure, lipid profiles, and fasting and 2-hr after 75-g oral glucose load blood glucose were obtained. The crude- and age-standardized prevalence of T2DM was 15.4% and 14.5%, and 11.7% and 8.6% in urban and rural districts, respectively. Diabetic subjects were older and obese, and had a higher triglyceride level, and systolic blood pressure compared to non-diabetes in both population. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that older age, high triglyceride levels, central obesity, and hypertension were significantly associated with T2DM in both areas. Low monthly incomes were significantly associated with T2DM in urban population, while a family history of T2DM was significantly associated with T2DM in rural area. T2DM is more prevalent in urban than in rural population, and low economic status or genetic factor is differently associated with T2DM in both population, respectively. |
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AbstractList | The purpose of this study was to examine the urban-rural differences in the prevalence and associated factors with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Korean adults. A total of 1,060 adults >30 yr of age from urban (189 males and 331 females) and rural districts (219 males and 321 females) were recruited. Anthropometric measures, blood pressure, lipid profiles, and fasting and 2-hr after 75-g oral glucose load blood glucose were obtained. The crude- and age-standardized prevalence of T2DM was 15.4% and 14.5%, and 11.7% and 8.6% in urban and rural districts, respectively. Diabetic subjects were older and obese, and had a higher triglyceride level, and systolic blood pressure compared to non-diabetes in both population. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that older age, high triglyceride levels, central obesity, and hypertension were significantly associated with T2DM in both areas. Low monthly incomes were significantly associated with T2DM in urban population, while a family history of T2DM was significantly associated with T2DM in rural area. T2DM is more prevalent in urban than in rural population, and low economic status or genetic factor is differently associated with T2DM in both population, respectively. The purpose of this study was to examine the urban-rural differences in the prevalence and associated factors with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Korean adults. A total of 1,060adults >30 yr of age from urban (189 males and 331 females) and rural districts (219 males and 321 females) were recruited. Anthropometric measures, blood pressure, lipid profiles,and fasting and 2-hr after 75-g oral glucose load blood glucose were obtained. The crudeand age-standardized prevalence of T2DM was 15.4% and 14.5%, and 11.7% and 8.6%in urban and rural districts, respectively. Diabetic subjects were older and obese, and had a higher triglyceride level, and systolic blood pressure compared to non-diabetes in both population. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that older age, high triglyceride levels, central obesity, and hypertension were significantly associated with T2DM in both areas. Low monthly incomes were significantly associated with T2DM in urban population,while a family history of T2DM was significantly associated with T2DM in rural area. T2DM is more prevalent in urban than in rural population, and low economic status or genetic factor is differently associated with T2DM in both population, respectively. KCI Citation Count: 3 The purpose of this study was to examine the urban-rural differences in the prevalence and associated factors with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Korean adults. A total of 1,060 adults >30 yr of age from urban (189 males and 331 females) and rural districts (219 males and 321 females) were recruited. Anthropometric measures, blood pressure, lipid profiles, and fasting and 2-hr after 75-g oral glucose load blood glucose were obtained. The crude- and age-standardized prevalence of T2DM was 15.4% and 14.5%, and 11.7% and 8.6% in urban and rural districts, respectively. Diabetic subjects were older and obese, and had a higher triglyceride level, and systolic blood pressure compared to non-diabetes in both population. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that older age, high triglyceride levels, central obesity, and hypertension were significantly associated with T2DM in both areas. Low monthly incomes were significantly associated with T2DM in urban population, while a family history of T2DM was significantly associated with T2DM in rural area. T2DM is more prevalent in urban than in rural population, and low economic status or genetic factor is differently associated with T2DM in both population, respectively.The purpose of this study was to examine the urban-rural differences in the prevalence and associated factors with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Korean adults. A total of 1,060 adults >30 yr of age from urban (189 males and 331 females) and rural districts (219 males and 321 females) were recruited. Anthropometric measures, blood pressure, lipid profiles, and fasting and 2-hr after 75-g oral glucose load blood glucose were obtained. The crude- and age-standardized prevalence of T2DM was 15.4% and 14.5%, and 11.7% and 8.6% in urban and rural districts, respectively. Diabetic subjects were older and obese, and had a higher triglyceride level, and systolic blood pressure compared to non-diabetes in both population. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that older age, high triglyceride levels, central obesity, and hypertension were significantly associated with T2DM in both areas. Low monthly incomes were significantly associated with T2DM in urban population, while a family history of T2DM was significantly associated with T2DM in rural area. T2DM is more prevalent in urban than in rural population, and low economic status or genetic factor is differently associated with T2DM in both population, respectively. |
Author | Kim, Hye-Ryoung Rhee, Byoung Doo Bae, Jeong Yee Won, Jong Chul Yang, Jin Hyang Ko, Kyung Soo Park, Nam Hee Lee, Yun Mi Lee, Hye Young Sung, Mi Hae Kang, Yoon Jung Choi, Eun Ok Yoon, Sook Hee Oh, Jina |
AuthorAffiliation | 1 Department of Internal Medicine, Mitochondrial Research Group Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea 2 Department of Nursing and Institute for Health Science Research, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 2 Department of Nursing and Institute for Health Science Research, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – name: 1 Department of Internal Medicine, Mitochondrial Research Group Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Hye Young surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Hye Young organization: Department of Internal Medicine, Mitochondrial Research Group Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 2 givenname: Jong Chul surname: Won fullname: Won, Jong Chul organization: Department of Internal Medicine, Mitochondrial Research Group Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 3 givenname: Yoon Jung surname: Kang fullname: Kang, Yoon Jung organization: Department of Internal Medicine, Mitochondrial Research Group Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 4 givenname: Sook Hee surname: Yoon fullname: Yoon, Sook Hee organization: Department of Nursing and Institute for Health Science Research, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 5 givenname: Eun Ok surname: Choi fullname: Choi, Eun Ok organization: Department of Nursing and Institute for Health Science Research, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 6 givenname: Jeong Yee surname: Bae fullname: Bae, Jeong Yee organization: Department of Nursing and Institute for Health Science Research, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 7 givenname: Mi Hae surname: Sung fullname: Sung, Mi Hae organization: Department of Nursing and Institute for Health Science Research, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 8 givenname: Hye-Ryoung surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Hye-Ryoung organization: Department of Nursing and Institute for Health Science Research, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 9 givenname: Jin Hyang surname: Yang fullname: Yang, Jin Hyang organization: Department of Nursing and Institute for Health Science Research, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 10 givenname: Jina surname: Oh fullname: Oh, Jina organization: Department of Nursing and Institute for Health Science Research, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 11 givenname: Yun Mi surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Yun Mi organization: Department of Nursing and Institute for Health Science Research, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 12 givenname: Nam Hee surname: Park fullname: Park, Nam Hee organization: Department of Nursing and Institute for Health Science Research, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 13 givenname: Kyung Soo surname: Ko fullname: Ko, Kyung Soo organization: Department of Internal Medicine, Mitochondrial Research Group Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 14 givenname: Byoung Doo surname: Rhee fullname: Rhee, Byoung Doo organization: Department of Internal Medicine, Mitochondrial Research Group Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea |
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SubjectTerms | Adult Age Factors Aged Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology Female Humans Hypertension - complications Male Middle Aged Obesity - complications Original Prevalence Regression Analysis Republic of Korea - epidemiology Risk Factors Rural Population Socioeconomic Factors Triglycerides - blood Urban Population 의학일반 |
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Title | Type 2 Diabetes in Urban and Rural Districts in Korea: Factors Associated with Prevalence Difference |
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