Time to administer polymyxin B hemoperfusion and hemodynamics in patients with septic shock requiring high-dose norepinephrine: a predetermined analysis of a prospective cohort study

Background Delayed administration of polymyxin B hemoperfusion (PMX-HP) for septic shock could diminish its efficacy in real-world clinical settings. Methods BEAT-SHOCK (BEst Available Treatment for septic SHOCK) registry is a prospective registry consisting of 309 adult patients with septic shock r...

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Published inCritical care (London, England) Vol. 29; no. 1; p. 187
Main Authors Miyamoto, Kyohei, Kawazoe, Yu, Miyagawa, Noriko, Yamamura, Hitoshi, Ohta, Yoshinori, Kimura, Takuya, Toyoda, Yukitoshi, Kyo, Michihito, Sato, Tetsuya, Kinjo, Masashi, Takahashi, Masaki, Maruyama, Junichi, Matsuura, Hiroshi, Fukushima, Kazunori, Murata, Satoru, Okazaki, Tomoya, Suzuki, Tsuyoshi, Sakurai, Toshihiro, Takahashi, Gaku, Hanajima, Tasuku, Morimoto, Takeshi
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London BioMed Central 09.05.2025
BioMed Central Ltd
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1364-8535
1466-609X
1364-8535
1466-609X
1366-609X
DOI10.1186/s13054-025-05422-7

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Abstract Background Delayed administration of polymyxin B hemoperfusion (PMX-HP) for septic shock could diminish its efficacy in real-world clinical settings. Methods BEAT-SHOCK (BEst Available Treatment for septic SHOCK) registry is a prospective registry consisting of 309 adult patients with septic shock requiring high-dose norepinephrine (≥ 0.2 μg/kg/min). This predetermined analysis included 82 patients treated with PMX-HP. They were grouped according to the median time from intensive care unit (ICU) admission to administration of PMX-HP: the early administration group (n = 40) and the late administration group (n = 42). The primary outcome was short-term hemodynamic status, including mean arterial pressure and vasoactive-inotropic score (VIS; calculated from doses of dopamine, dobutamine, norepinephrine, epinephrine, vasopressin, milrinone, and levosimendan) within 48 h after ICU admission. Results The median time from ICU admission to administration of PMX-HP was 265 min (interquartile range [IQR]: 113–480). The median ages were 70 (IQR: 59–81) and 72 (IQR: 64–80) years ( P  = 0.77), and 21/40 (53%) and 25/42 (60%) patients were male ( P  = 0.52) in the early and late administration groups, respectively. The dose of norepinephrine at ICU admission was 0.33 (IQR: 0.24–0.47) and 0.30 (IQR: 0.22–0.34) μg/kg/min in the early and late administration groups, respectively ( P  = 0.17). Within 48 h after ICU admission, mean arterial pressure was significantly higher at 6 h and 8 h, and VIS was significantly lower at 8 h and thereafter in the early administration group. Within a 28-day period, there were 23 (IQR: 21–25) and 21 (IQR: 0–24) vasopressor/inotrope-free days ( P  = 0.027), and 18 (IQR: 1–23) and 14 (IQR: 0–19) ICU-free days ( P  = 0.025) in the early and late administration groups, respectively. The cumulative mortality at 90 days was 15.3% in the early administration group and 31.3% in the late administration group (adjusted hazard ratio 0.38; 95% confidence interval 0.13–1.09). Conclusions In patients with septic shock, early administration of PMX-HP was associated with higher mean arterial pressure and lower VIS within 48 h after ICU admission. Additionally, it may be associated with an improved clinical course, represented by more ICU-free and vasopressor/inotrope-free days. Trial registration UMIN Clinical Trial Registry on 1 November 2019 (registration no. UMIN000038302).
AbstractList BackgroundDelayed administration of polymyxin B hemoperfusion (PMX-HP) for septic shock could diminish its efficacy in real-world clinical settings.MethodsBEAT-SHOCK (BEst Available Treatment for septic SHOCK) registry is a prospective registry consisting of 309 adult patients with septic shock requiring high-dose norepinephrine (≥ 0.2 μg/kg/min). This predetermined analysis included 82 patients treated with PMX-HP. They were grouped according to the median time from intensive care unit (ICU) admission to administration of PMX-HP: the early administration group (n = 40) and the late administration group (n = 42). The primary outcome was short-term hemodynamic status, including mean arterial pressure and vasoactive-inotropic score (VIS; calculated from doses of dopamine, dobutamine, norepinephrine, epinephrine, vasopressin, milrinone, and levosimendan) within 48 h after ICU admission.ResultsThe median time from ICU admission to administration of PMX-HP was 265 min (interquartile range [IQR]: 113–480). The median ages were 70 (IQR: 59–81) and 72 (IQR: 64–80) years (P = 0.77), and 21/40 (53%) and 25/42 (60%) patients were male (P = 0.52) in the early and late administration groups, respectively. The dose of norepinephrine at ICU admission was 0.33 (IQR: 0.24–0.47) and 0.30 (IQR: 0.22–0.34) μg/kg/min in the early and late administration groups, respectively (P = 0.17). Within 48 h after ICU admission, mean arterial pressure was significantly higher at 6 h and 8 h, and VIS was significantly lower at 8 h and thereafter in the early administration group. Within a 28-day period, there were 23 (IQR: 21–25) and 21 (IQR: 0–24) vasopressor/inotrope-free days (P = 0.027), and 18 (IQR: 1–23) and 14 (IQR: 0–19) ICU-free days (P = 0.025) in the early and late administration groups, respectively. The cumulative mortality at 90 days was 15.3% in the early administration group and 31.3% in the late administration group (adjusted hazard ratio 0.38; 95% confidence interval 0.13–1.09).ConclusionsIn patients with septic shock, early administration of PMX-HP was associated with higher mean arterial pressure and lower VIS within 48 h after ICU admission. Additionally, it may be associated with an improved clinical course, represented by more ICU-free and vasopressor/inotrope-free days.Trial registration UMIN Clinical Trial Registry on 1 November 2019 (registration no. UMIN000038302).
Delayed administration of polymyxin B hemoperfusion (PMX-HP) for septic shock could diminish its efficacy in real-world clinical settings.BACKGROUNDDelayed administration of polymyxin B hemoperfusion (PMX-HP) for septic shock could diminish its efficacy in real-world clinical settings.BEAT-SHOCK (BEst Available Treatment for septic SHOCK) registry is a prospective registry consisting of 309 adult patients with septic shock requiring high-dose norepinephrine (≥ 0.2 μg/kg/min). This predetermined analysis included 82 patients treated with PMX-HP. They were grouped according to the median time from intensive care unit (ICU) admission to administration of PMX-HP: the early administration group (n = 40) and the late administration group (n = 42). The primary outcome was short-term hemodynamic status, including mean arterial pressure and vasoactive-inotropic score (VIS; calculated from doses of dopamine, dobutamine, norepinephrine, epinephrine, vasopressin, milrinone, and levosimendan) within 48 h after ICU admission.METHODSBEAT-SHOCK (BEst Available Treatment for septic SHOCK) registry is a prospective registry consisting of 309 adult patients with septic shock requiring high-dose norepinephrine (≥ 0.2 μg/kg/min). This predetermined analysis included 82 patients treated with PMX-HP. They were grouped according to the median time from intensive care unit (ICU) admission to administration of PMX-HP: the early administration group (n = 40) and the late administration group (n = 42). The primary outcome was short-term hemodynamic status, including mean arterial pressure and vasoactive-inotropic score (VIS; calculated from doses of dopamine, dobutamine, norepinephrine, epinephrine, vasopressin, milrinone, and levosimendan) within 48 h after ICU admission.The median time from ICU admission to administration of PMX-HP was 265 min (interquartile range [IQR]: 113-480). The median ages were 70 (IQR: 59-81) and 72 (IQR: 64-80) years (P = 0.77), and 21/40 (53%) and 25/42 (60%) patients were male (P = 0.52) in the early and late administration groups, respectively. The dose of norepinephrine at ICU admission was 0.33 (IQR: 0.24-0.47) and 0.30 (IQR: 0.22-0.34) μg/kg/min in the early and late administration groups, respectively (P = 0.17). Within 48 h after ICU admission, mean arterial pressure was significantly higher at 6 h and 8 h, and VIS was significantly lower at 8 h and thereafter in the early administration group. Within a 28-day period, there were 23 (IQR: 21-25) and 21 (IQR: 0-24) vasopressor/inotrope-free days (P = 0.027), and 18 (IQR: 1-23) and 14 (IQR: 0-19) ICU-free days (P = 0.025) in the early and late administration groups, respectively. The cumulative mortality at 90 days was 15.3% in the early administration group and 31.3% in the late administration group (adjusted hazard ratio 0.38; 95% confidence interval 0.13-1.09).RESULTSThe median time from ICU admission to administration of PMX-HP was 265 min (interquartile range [IQR]: 113-480). The median ages were 70 (IQR: 59-81) and 72 (IQR: 64-80) years (P = 0.77), and 21/40 (53%) and 25/42 (60%) patients were male (P = 0.52) in the early and late administration groups, respectively. The dose of norepinephrine at ICU admission was 0.33 (IQR: 0.24-0.47) and 0.30 (IQR: 0.22-0.34) μg/kg/min in the early and late administration groups, respectively (P = 0.17). Within 48 h after ICU admission, mean arterial pressure was significantly higher at 6 h and 8 h, and VIS was significantly lower at 8 h and thereafter in the early administration group. Within a 28-day period, there were 23 (IQR: 21-25) and 21 (IQR: 0-24) vasopressor/inotrope-free days (P = 0.027), and 18 (IQR: 1-23) and 14 (IQR: 0-19) ICU-free days (P = 0.025) in the early and late administration groups, respectively. The cumulative mortality at 90 days was 15.3% in the early administration group and 31.3% in the late administration group (adjusted hazard ratio 0.38; 95% confidence interval 0.13-1.09).In patients with septic shock, early administration of PMX-HP was associated with higher mean arterial pressure and lower VIS within 48 h after ICU admission. Additionally, it may be associated with an improved clinical course, represented by more ICU-free and vasopressor/inotrope-free days. Trial registration UMIN Clinical Trial Registry on 1 November 2019 (registration no. UMIN000038302).CONCLUSIONSIn patients with septic shock, early administration of PMX-HP was associated with higher mean arterial pressure and lower VIS within 48 h after ICU admission. Additionally, it may be associated with an improved clinical course, represented by more ICU-free and vasopressor/inotrope-free days. Trial registration UMIN Clinical Trial Registry on 1 November 2019 (registration no. UMIN000038302).
Background Delayed administration of polymyxin B hemoperfusion (PMX-HP) for septic shock could diminish its efficacy in real-world clinical settings. Methods BEAT-SHOCK (BEst Available Treatment for septic SHOCK) registry is a prospective registry consisting of 309 adult patients with septic shock requiring high-dose norepinephrine (≥ 0.2 μg/kg/min). This predetermined analysis included 82 patients treated with PMX-HP. They were grouped according to the median time from intensive care unit (ICU) admission to administration of PMX-HP: the early administration group (n = 40) and the late administration group (n = 42). The primary outcome was short-term hemodynamic status, including mean arterial pressure and vasoactive-inotropic score (VIS; calculated from doses of dopamine, dobutamine, norepinephrine, epinephrine, vasopressin, milrinone, and levosimendan) within 48 h after ICU admission. Results The median time from ICU admission to administration of PMX-HP was 265 min (interquartile range [IQR]: 113–480). The median ages were 70 (IQR: 59–81) and 72 (IQR: 64–80) years ( P  = 0.77), and 21/40 (53%) and 25/42 (60%) patients were male ( P  = 0.52) in the early and late administration groups, respectively. The dose of norepinephrine at ICU admission was 0.33 (IQR: 0.24–0.47) and 0.30 (IQR: 0.22–0.34) μg/kg/min in the early and late administration groups, respectively ( P  = 0.17). Within 48 h after ICU admission, mean arterial pressure was significantly higher at 6 h and 8 h, and VIS was significantly lower at 8 h and thereafter in the early administration group. Within a 28-day period, there were 23 (IQR: 21–25) and 21 (IQR: 0–24) vasopressor/inotrope-free days ( P  = 0.027), and 18 (IQR: 1–23) and 14 (IQR: 0–19) ICU-free days ( P  = 0.025) in the early and late administration groups, respectively. The cumulative mortality at 90 days was 15.3% in the early administration group and 31.3% in the late administration group (adjusted hazard ratio 0.38; 95% confidence interval 0.13–1.09). Conclusions In patients with septic shock, early administration of PMX-HP was associated with higher mean arterial pressure and lower VIS within 48 h after ICU admission. Additionally, it may be associated with an improved clinical course, represented by more ICU-free and vasopressor/inotrope-free days. Trial registration UMIN Clinical Trial Registry on 1 November 2019 (registration no. UMIN000038302).
Delayed administration of polymyxin B hemoperfusion (PMX-HP) for septic shock could diminish its efficacy in real-world clinical settings. BEAT-SHOCK (BEst Available Treatment for septic SHOCK) registry is a prospective registry consisting of 309 adult patients with septic shock requiring high-dose norepinephrine ([greater than or equal to] 0.2 [mu]g/kg/min). This predetermined analysis included 82 patients treated with PMX-HP. They were grouped according to the median time from intensive care unit (ICU) admission to administration of PMX-HP: the early administration group (n = 40) and the late administration group (n = 42). The primary outcome was short-term hemodynamic status, including mean arterial pressure and vasoactive-inotropic score (VIS; calculated from doses of dopamine, dobutamine, norepinephrine, epinephrine, vasopressin, milrinone, and levosimendan) within 48 h after ICU admission. The median time from ICU admission to administration of PMX-HP was 265 min (interquartile range [IQR]: 113-480). The median ages were 70 (IQR: 59-81) and 72 (IQR: 64-80) years (P = 0.77), and 21/40 (53%) and 25/42 (60%) patients were male (P = 0.52) in the early and late administration groups, respectively. The dose of norepinephrine at ICU admission was 0.33 (IQR: 0.24-0.47) and 0.30 (IQR: 0.22-0.34) [mu]g/kg/min in the early and late administration groups, respectively (P = 0.17). Within 48 h after ICU admission, mean arterial pressure was significantly higher at 6 h and 8 h, and VIS was significantly lower at 8 h and thereafter in the early administration group. Within a 28-day period, there were 23 (IQR: 21-25) and 21 (IQR: 0-24) vasopressor/inotrope-free days (P = 0.027), and 18 (IQR: 1-23) and 14 (IQR: 0-19) ICU-free days (P = 0.025) in the early and late administration groups, respectively. The cumulative mortality at 90 days was 15.3% in the early administration group and 31.3% in the late administration group (adjusted hazard ratio 0.38; 95% confidence interval 0.13-1.09). In patients with septic shock, early administration of PMX-HP was associated with higher mean arterial pressure and lower VIS within 48 h after ICU admission. Additionally, it may be associated with an improved clinical course, represented by more ICU-free and vasopressor/inotrope-free days.
Background Delayed administration of polymyxin B hemoperfusion (PMX-HP) for septic shock could diminish its efficacy in real-world clinical settings. Methods BEAT-SHOCK (BEst Available Treatment for septic SHOCK) registry is a prospective registry consisting of 309 adult patients with septic shock requiring high-dose norepinephrine ([greater than or equal to] 0.2 [mu]g/kg/min). This predetermined analysis included 82 patients treated with PMX-HP. They were grouped according to the median time from intensive care unit (ICU) admission to administration of PMX-HP: the early administration group (n = 40) and the late administration group (n = 42). The primary outcome was short-term hemodynamic status, including mean arterial pressure and vasoactive-inotropic score (VIS; calculated from doses of dopamine, dobutamine, norepinephrine, epinephrine, vasopressin, milrinone, and levosimendan) within 48 h after ICU admission. Results The median time from ICU admission to administration of PMX-HP was 265 min (interquartile range [IQR]: 113-480). The median ages were 70 (IQR: 59-81) and 72 (IQR: 64-80) years (P = 0.77), and 21/40 (53%) and 25/42 (60%) patients were male (P = 0.52) in the early and late administration groups, respectively. The dose of norepinephrine at ICU admission was 0.33 (IQR: 0.24-0.47) and 0.30 (IQR: 0.22-0.34) [mu]g/kg/min in the early and late administration groups, respectively (P = 0.17). Within 48 h after ICU admission, mean arterial pressure was significantly higher at 6 h and 8 h, and VIS was significantly lower at 8 h and thereafter in the early administration group. Within a 28-day period, there were 23 (IQR: 21-25) and 21 (IQR: 0-24) vasopressor/inotrope-free days (P = 0.027), and 18 (IQR: 1-23) and 14 (IQR: 0-19) ICU-free days (P = 0.025) in the early and late administration groups, respectively. The cumulative mortality at 90 days was 15.3% in the early administration group and 31.3% in the late administration group (adjusted hazard ratio 0.38; 95% confidence interval 0.13-1.09). Conclusions In patients with septic shock, early administration of PMX-HP was associated with higher mean arterial pressure and lower VIS within 48 h after ICU admission. Additionally, it may be associated with an improved clinical course, represented by more ICU-free and vasopressor/inotrope-free days. Trial registration UMIN Clinical Trial Registry on 1 November 2019 (registration no. UMIN000038302). Keywords: Septic shock, Polymyxin B hemoperfusion, Blood purification
Delayed administration of polymyxin B hemoperfusion (PMX-HP) for septic shock could diminish its efficacy in real-world clinical settings. BEAT-SHOCK (BEst Available Treatment for septic SHOCK) registry is a prospective registry consisting of 309 adult patients with septic shock requiring high-dose norepinephrine (≥ 0.2 μg/kg/min). This predetermined analysis included 82 patients treated with PMX-HP. They were grouped according to the median time from intensive care unit (ICU) admission to administration of PMX-HP: the early administration group (n = 40) and the late administration group (n = 42). The primary outcome was short-term hemodynamic status, including mean arterial pressure and vasoactive-inotropic score (VIS; calculated from doses of dopamine, dobutamine, norepinephrine, epinephrine, vasopressin, milrinone, and levosimendan) within 48 h after ICU admission. The median time from ICU admission to administration of PMX-HP was 265 min (interquartile range [IQR]: 113-480). The median ages were 70 (IQR: 59-81) and 72 (IQR: 64-80) years (P = 0.77), and 21/40 (53%) and 25/42 (60%) patients were male (P = 0.52) in the early and late administration groups, respectively. The dose of norepinephrine at ICU admission was 0.33 (IQR: 0.24-0.47) and 0.30 (IQR: 0.22-0.34) μg/kg/min in the early and late administration groups, respectively (P = 0.17). Within 48 h after ICU admission, mean arterial pressure was significantly higher at 6 h and 8 h, and VIS was significantly lower at 8 h and thereafter in the early administration group. Within a 28-day period, there were 23 (IQR: 21-25) and 21 (IQR: 0-24) vasopressor/inotrope-free days (P = 0.027), and 18 (IQR: 1-23) and 14 (IQR: 0-19) ICU-free days (P = 0.025) in the early and late administration groups, respectively. The cumulative mortality at 90 days was 15.3% in the early administration group and 31.3% in the late administration group (adjusted hazard ratio 0.38; 95% confidence interval 0.13-1.09). In patients with septic shock, early administration of PMX-HP was associated with higher mean arterial pressure and lower VIS within 48 h after ICU admission. Additionally, it may be associated with an improved clinical course, represented by more ICU-free and vasopressor/inotrope-free days. Trial registration UMIN Clinical Trial Registry on 1 November 2019 (registration no. UMIN000038302).
ArticleNumber 187
Audience Academic
Author Suzuki, Tsuyoshi
Hanajima, Tasuku
Okazaki, Tomoya
Takahashi, Gaku
Miyagawa, Noriko
Yamamura, Hitoshi
Maruyama, Junichi
Miyamoto, Kyohei
Kinjo, Masashi
Ohta, Yoshinori
Toyoda, Yukitoshi
Kimura, Takuya
Takahashi, Masaki
Morimoto, Takeshi
Matsuura, Hiroshi
Kyo, Michihito
Sato, Tetsuya
Fukushima, Kazunori
Kawazoe, Yu
Murata, Satoru
Sakurai, Toshihiro
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  surname: Miyamoto
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  email: gomadofu@wakayama-med.ac.jp
  organization: Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Wakayama Medical University
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Yu
  surname: Kawazoe
  fullname: Kawazoe, Yu
  organization: Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, National Hospital Organization Sendai Medical Center
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  surname: Miyagawa
  fullname: Miyagawa, Noriko
  organization: Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, National Hospital Organization Sendai Medical Center
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  organization: Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Osaka Minato Central Hospital
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  surname: Ohta
  fullname: Ohta, Yoshinori
  organization: Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center
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  organization: Department of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care Medicine, Saiseikai Utsunomiya Hospital
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  fullname: Toyoda, Yukitoshi
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  givenname: Michihito
  surname: Kyo
  fullname: Kyo, Michihito
  organization: Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Department of Radiation Disaster Medicine, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Tetsuya
  surname: Sato
  fullname: Sato, Tetsuya
  organization: Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital
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  givenname: Masashi
  surname: Kinjo
  fullname: Kinjo, Masashi
  organization: Division of Critical Care Medicine, Nara Prefecture General Medical Center
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Masaki
  surname: Takahashi
  fullname: Takahashi, Masaki
  organization: Division of Acute and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University
– sequence: 12
  givenname: Junichi
  surname: Maruyama
  fullname: Maruyama, Junichi
  organization: Department of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care, Fukuoka University Hospital
– sequence: 13
  givenname: Hiroshi
  surname: Matsuura
  fullname: Matsuura, Hiroshi
  organization: Osaka Prefectural Nakakawachi Emergency and Critical Care Center
– sequence: 14
  givenname: Kazunori
  surname: Fukushima
  fullname: Fukushima, Kazunori
  organization: Department of Emergency Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine
– sequence: 15
  givenname: Satoru
  surname: Murata
  fullname: Murata, Satoru
  organization: Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine
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  givenname: Tomoya
  surname: Okazaki
  fullname: Okazaki, Tomoya
  organization: Emergency Medical Center, Kagawa University Hospital
– sequence: 17
  givenname: Tsuyoshi
  surname: Suzuki
  fullname: Suzuki, Tsuyoshi
  organization: Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Fukushima Medical University
– sequence: 18
  givenname: Toshihiro
  surname: Sakurai
  fullname: Sakurai, Toshihiro
  organization: Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kumamoto Medical Center
– sequence: 19
  givenname: Gaku
  surname: Takahashi
  fullname: Takahashi, Gaku
  organization: Department of Critical Care and Disaster Medicine, Iwate Medical University
– sequence: 20
  givenname: Tasuku
  surname: Hanajima
  fullname: Hanajima, Tasuku
  organization: Trauma and Reconstruction Center, Shin-Yurigaoka General Hospital
– sequence: 21
  givenname: Takeshi
  surname: Morimoto
  fullname: Morimoto, Takeshi
  organization: Department of Data Science, Hyogo Medical University
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/40346574$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Keywords Polymyxin B hemoperfusion
Blood purification
Septic shock
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Snippet Background Delayed administration of polymyxin B hemoperfusion (PMX-HP) for septic shock could diminish its efficacy in real-world clinical settings. Methods...
Delayed administration of polymyxin B hemoperfusion (PMX-HP) for septic shock could diminish its efficacy in real-world clinical settings. BEAT-SHOCK (BEst...
Background Delayed administration of polymyxin B hemoperfusion (PMX-HP) for septic shock could diminish its efficacy in real-world clinical settings. Methods...
Delayed administration of polymyxin B hemoperfusion (PMX-HP) for septic shock could diminish its efficacy in real-world clinical settings. BEAT-SHOCK (BEst...
BackgroundDelayed administration of polymyxin B hemoperfusion (PMX-HP) for septic shock could diminish its efficacy in real-world clinical...
Delayed administration of polymyxin B hemoperfusion (PMX-HP) for septic shock could diminish its efficacy in real-world clinical settings.BACKGROUNDDelayed...
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SubjectTerms Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Analysis
Anti-Bacterial Agents - administration & dosage
Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use
Biological research
Care and treatment
Chronic illnesses
Clinical trials
Cohort Studies
Critical Care Medicine
Diagnosis
Dopamine
Dosage and administration
Drug dosages
Emergency Medicine
Ethics
Female
Heart failure
Hemodynamic monitoring
Hemodynamics
Hemodynamics - drug effects
Hemodynamics - physiology
Hemoperfusion - methods
Hemoperfusion - standards
Human subjects
Humans
Infections
Intensive
Intensive Care Units - organization & administration
Intensive Care Units - statistics & numerical data
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Methods
Middle Aged
Mortality
Noradrenaline
Norepinephrine - administration & dosage
Norepinephrine - pharmacology
Norepinephrine - therapeutic use
Observational studies
Polymyxin B
Polymyxin B - administration & dosage
Polymyxin B - pharmacology
Polymyxin B - therapeutic use
Prospective Studies
Registries - statistics & numerical data
Risk factors
Sensitivity analysis
Sepsis
Septic shock
Shock, Septic - drug therapy
Shock, Septic - physiopathology
Shock, Septic - therapy
Time Factors
Urogenital system
Variables
Vasoconstrictor Agents - administration & dosage
Vasoconstrictor Agents - therapeutic use
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Title Time to administer polymyxin B hemoperfusion and hemodynamics in patients with septic shock requiring high-dose norepinephrine: a predetermined analysis of a prospective cohort study
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