Multiparty Quantum Key Agreement Based on Quantum Search Algorithm
Quantum key agreement is an important topic that the shared key must be negotiated equally by all participants, and any nontrivial subset of participants cannot fully determine the shared key. To date, the embed modes of subkey in all the previously proposed quantum key agreement protocols are based...
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| Published in | Scientific reports Vol. 7; no. 1; p. 45046 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
London
Nature Publishing Group UK
23.03.2017
Nature Publishing Group |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 2045-2322 2045-2322 |
| DOI | 10.1038/srep45046 |
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| Abstract | Quantum key agreement is an important topic that the shared key must be negotiated equally by all participants, and any nontrivial subset of participants cannot fully determine the shared key. To date, the embed modes of subkey in all the previously proposed quantum key agreement protocols are based on either BB84 or entangled states. The research of the quantum key agreement protocol based on quantum search algorithms is still blank. In this paper, on the basis of investigating the properties of quantum search algorithms, we propose the first quantum key agreement protocol whose embed mode of subkey is based on a quantum search algorithm known as Grover’s algorithm. A novel example of protocols with 5 –
party
is presented. The efficiency analysis shows that our protocol is prior to existing MQKA protocols. Furthermore it is secure against both external attack and internal attacks. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Quantum key agreement is an important topic that the shared key must be negotiated equally by all participants, and any nontrivial subset of participants cannot fully determine the shared key. To date, the embed modes of subkey in all the previously proposed quantum key agreement protocols are based on either BB84 or entangled states. The research of the quantum key agreement protocol based on quantum search algorithms is still blank. In this paper, on the basis of investigating the properties of quantum search algorithms, we propose the first quantum key agreement protocol whose embed mode of subkey is based on a quantum search algorithm known as Grover's algorithm. A novel example of protocols with 5 - party is presented. The efficiency analysis shows that our protocol is prior to existing MQKA protocols. Furthermore it is secure against both external attack and internal attacks.Quantum key agreement is an important topic that the shared key must be negotiated equally by all participants, and any nontrivial subset of participants cannot fully determine the shared key. To date, the embed modes of subkey in all the previously proposed quantum key agreement protocols are based on either BB84 or entangled states. The research of the quantum key agreement protocol based on quantum search algorithms is still blank. In this paper, on the basis of investigating the properties of quantum search algorithms, we propose the first quantum key agreement protocol whose embed mode of subkey is based on a quantum search algorithm known as Grover's algorithm. A novel example of protocols with 5 - party is presented. The efficiency analysis shows that our protocol is prior to existing MQKA protocols. Furthermore it is secure against both external attack and internal attacks. Quantum key agreement is an important topic that the shared key must be negotiated equally by all participants, and any nontrivial subset of participants cannot fully determine the shared key. To date, the embed modes of subkey in all the previously proposed quantum key agreement protocols are based on either BB84 or entangled states. The research of the quantum key agreement protocol based on quantum search algorithms is still blank. In this paper, on the basis of investigating the properties of quantum search algorithms, we propose the first quantum key agreement protocol whose embed mode of subkey is based on a quantum search algorithm known as Grover’s algorithm. A novel example of protocols with 5 – party is presented. The efficiency analysis shows that our protocol is prior to existing MQKA protocols. Furthermore it is secure against both external attack and internal attacks. Quantum key agreement is an important topic that the shared key must be negotiated equally by all participants, and any nontrivial subset of participants cannot fully determine the shared key. To date, the embed modes of subkey in all the previously proposed quantum key agreement protocols are based on either BB84 or entangled states. The research of the quantum key agreement protocol based on quantum search algorithms is still blank. In this paper, on the basis of investigating the properties of quantum search algorithms, we propose the first quantum key agreement protocol whose embed mode of subkey is based on a quantum search algorithm known as Grover’s algorithm. A novel example of protocols with 5 – party is presented. The efficiency analysis shows that our protocol is prior to existing MQKA protocols. Furthermore it is secure against both external attack and internal attacks. |
| ArticleNumber | 45046 |
| Author | Cao, Hao Ma, Wenping |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Hao surname: Cao fullname: Cao, Hao email: caohao2000854@163.com organization: Xidian Universitity, State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, University of Science and Technology of Anhui, School of Information and Network Engineering – sequence: 2 givenname: Wenping surname: Ma fullname: Ma, Wenping organization: Xidian Universitity, State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28332610$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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Lett.2005942305042005PhRvL..94w0504L10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.230504 – reference: ZhangWWLiDQuantum private comparison based on quantum search algorithmInt. J. Theor. Phys.20135214661473304946210.1007/s10773-012-1464-4 – reference: ShiRHZhongHMulti-party quantum key agreement with bell states and bell measurementsQuantum Inf Process2013129219322013QuIP...12..921S302827710.1007/s11128-012-0443-2 – reference: Hsueh, C. C. & Chen, C. Y. Quantum key agreement protocol with maximal entangled states. Proceedings of the 14th Information Security Conference (National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei ISC 2004), 236C242 (2004). – reference: CostaDAlmeidaNGVillas-BoasCJSecure quantum communication using classical correlated channelQuantum Inf Process201615430343112016QuIP...15.4303C10.1007/s11128-016-1389-6 – reference: SunZYuJWangPEfficient multi-party quantum key agreement by cluster statesQuantum Inf Process2016153733842016QuIP...15..373S344141010.1007/s11128-015-1155-1 – reference: WangCHaoLQuantum direct communication based on quantum search algorithmInt. J. Quantum Inf2010844345010.1142/S0219749910006071 – reference: QinHWDaiYWd-Dimensional quantum state sharing with adversary structureQuantum Inf Process2016151689C170134839771338.81106 – reference: HsuLYQuantum secret-sharing protocol based on Grover??s algorithmPhys. Rev. 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| Title | Multiparty Quantum Key Agreement Based on Quantum Search Algorithm |
| URI | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/srep45046 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28332610 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1903385297 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1880469390 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC5362919 https://www.nature.com/articles/srep45046.pdf |
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