Prediction of Coal Mine Pressure Hazard Based on Logistic Regression and Adagrad Algorithm—A Case Study of C Coal Mine

• Published in: Applied sciences Vol. 13; no. 22; p. 12227
• Main Authors: Zhu, Bobin, Shi, Yongkui, Hao, Jian, Fu, Guanqun
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Basel MDPI AG 01.11.2023
• Subjects: Accident prevention; Accuracy; Adagrad gradient algorithm; Algorithms; Case studies; Coal industry; Coal mining; Data mining; Disasters; Earthquakes; logistic regression; Machine learning; Mathematical optimization; Methods; mine pressure hazard prediction; Mineral resources; Mines; Neural networks; Occupational health and safety; Regression analysis; Simulation; China
• ISSN: 2076-3417; 2076-3417
• DOI: 10.3390/app132212227

Effectively avoiding coal mine safety accidents has always been an important issue in the process of coal mining. In order to predict mine pressure hazard and reduce the occurrence of mine safety accidents, this paper innovatively combines logistic regression and mine pressure hazard prediction to establish a mine pressure hazard prediction model. By standardizing the data, the model improves the reliability of the mine pressure data and reduces the interference of the prediction effect of random errors. Based on the batch gradient descent algorithm and the Adagrad optimization algorithm, the prediction model is solved innovatively, which greatly improves the calculation speed and prediction accuracy of the model. Accuracy rate, precision rate, recall rate, and F1-score were selected as the evaluation indices to evaluate the prediction effect of the Adagrad optimization algorithm to solve the logistic regression model for mine pressure hazard. Compared with the existing classification algorithms, such as SVM and decision tree, the Adagrad optimization algorithm has the highest four indices when solving the logistic regression prediction model, and it takes the least time to predict. The results show that the model can efficiently predict mine pressure hazard. Finally, C Coal Mine was selected as the example for analysis. The prediction function was added to the mine pressure monitoring interface design. The practical application effect is similar to the theoretical verification. The establishment of this model provides a reliable guarantee for the secure and efficient production of coal mines and provides helpful research for the prediction of mine pressure.