The Ultrasound Signal Processing Based on High-Performance CORDIC Algorithm and Radial Artery Imaging Implementation

The radial artery reflects the largest amount of physiological and pathological information about the human body. However, ultrasound signal processing involves a large number of complex functions, and traditional digital signal processing can hardly meet the requirements of real-time processing of...

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Published inApplied sciences Vol. 13; no. 9; p. 5664
Main Authors Zhang, Chaohong, Geng, Xingguang, Yao, Fei, Liu, Liyuan, Guo, Ziyang, Zhang, Yitao, Wang, Yunfeng
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Basel MDPI AG 01.05.2023
Subjects
Accuracy
Algorithms
Blood vessels
Coordinate transformations
CORDIC algorithm
Data compression
Data processing
Design
Digital signal processors
dynamic filtering
dynamic range transformation
Imaging systems
Methods
quadrature demodulation
radial artery
Signal processing
Ultrasonic imaging
Ultrasound imaging
ultrasound signal processing
Veins & arteries
New Jersey
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2076-3417
2076-3417
DOI10.3390/app13095664

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Abstract The radial artery reflects the largest amount of physiological and pathological information about the human body. However, ultrasound signal processing involves a large number of complex functions, and traditional digital signal processing can hardly meet the requirements of real-time processing of ultrasound data. The research aims to improve computational accuracy and reduce the hardware complexity of ultrasound signal processing systems. Firstly, this paper proposes to apply the coordinate rotation digital computer (CORDIC) algorithm to the whole radial artery ultrasound signal processing, combines the signal processing characteristics of each sub-module, and designs the dynamic filtering module based on the radix-4 CORDIC algorithm, the quadrature demodulation module based on the partitioned-hybrid CORDIC algorithm, and the dynamic range transformation module based on the improved scale-free CORDIC algorithm. A digital radial artery ultrasound imaging system was then built to verify the accuracy of the three sub-modules. The simulation results show that the use of the high-performance CORDIC algorithm can improve the accuracy of data processing. This provides a new idea for the real-time processing of ultrasound signals. Finally, radial artery ultrasound data were collected from 20 volunteers using different probe scanning modes at three reference positions. The vessel diameter measurements were averaged to verify the reliability of the CORDIC algorithm for radial artery ultrasound imaging, which has practical application value for computer-aided clinical diagnosis.
AbstractList The radial artery reflects the largest amount of physiological and pathological information about the human body. However, ultrasound signal processing involves a large number of complex functions, and traditional digital signal processing can hardly meet the requirements of real-time processing of ultrasound data. The research aims to improve computational accuracy and reduce the hardware complexity of ultrasound signal processing systems. Firstly, this paper proposes to apply the coordinate rotation digital computer (CORDIC) algorithm to the whole radial artery ultrasound signal processing, combines the signal processing characteristics of each sub-module, and designs the dynamic filtering module based on the radix-4 CORDIC algorithm, the quadrature demodulation module based on the partitioned-hybrid CORDIC algorithm, and the dynamic range transformation module based on the improved scale-free CORDIC algorithm. A digital radial artery ultrasound imaging system was then built to verify the accuracy of the three sub-modules. The simulation results show that the use of the high-performance CORDIC algorithm can improve the accuracy of data processing. This provides a new idea for the real-time processing of ultrasound signals. Finally, radial artery ultrasound data were collected from 20 volunteers using different probe scanning modes at three reference positions. The vessel diameter measurements were averaged to verify the reliability of the CORDIC algorithm for radial artery ultrasound imaging, which has practical application value for computer-aided clinical diagnosis.
Audience Academic
Author Zhang, Chaohong
Wang, Yunfeng
Zhang, Yitao
Geng, Xingguang
Yao, Fei
Liu, Liyuan
Guo, Ziyang
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Snippet The radial artery reflects the largest amount of physiological and pathological information about the human body. However, ultrasound signal processing...
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StartPage 5664
SubjectTerms Accuracy
Algorithms
Blood vessels
Coordinate transformations
CORDIC algorithm
Data compression
Data processing
Design
Digital signal processors
dynamic filtering
dynamic range transformation
Imaging systems
Methods
quadrature demodulation
radial artery
Signal processing
Ultrasonic imaging
Ultrasound imaging
ultrasound signal processing
Veins & arteries
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Title The Ultrasound Signal Processing Based on High-Performance CORDIC Algorithm and Radial Artery Imaging Implementation
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