Lagged association between geomagnetic activity and diminished nocturnal pain thresholds in mice

A wide variety of behaviors in several species has been statistically associated with the natural variations in geomagnetism. To examine whether changes in geomagnetic activity are associated with pain thresholds, adult mice were exposed to a hotplate paradigm once weekly for 52 weeks during the dar...

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Published inBioelectromagnetics Vol. 28; no. 7; pp. 577 - 579
Main Authors Galic, M.A., Persinger, M.A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Hoboken Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company 01.10.2007
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0197-8462
1521-186X
DOI10.1002/bem.20353

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Abstract A wide variety of behaviors in several species has been statistically associated with the natural variations in geomagnetism. To examine whether changes in geomagnetic activity are associated with pain thresholds, adult mice were exposed to a hotplate paradigm once weekly for 52 weeks during the dark cycle. Planetary A index values from the previous 6 days of a given hotplate session were correlated with the mean response latency for subjects to the thermal stimulus. We found that hotplate latency was significantly (P < 0.05) and inversely correlated (rho = −0.25) with the daily geomagnetic intensity 3 days prior to testing. Therefore, if the geomagnetic activity was greater 3 days before a given hotplate trial, subjects tended to exhibit shorter response latencies, suggesting lower pain thresholds or less analgesia. These results are supported by related experimental findings and suggest that natural variations in geomagnetic intensity may influence nociceptive behaviors in mice. Bioelectromagnetics 28:577–579, 2007. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
AbstractList A wide variety of behaviors in several species has been statistically associated with the natural variations in geomagnetism. To examine whether changes in geomagnetic activity are associated with pain thresholds, adult mice were exposed to a hotplate paradigm once weekly for 52 weeks during the dark cycle. Planetary A index values from the previous 6 days of a given hotplate session were correlated with the mean response latency for subjects to the thermal stimulus. We found that hotplate latency was significantly (P < 0.05) and inversely correlated (rho = -0.25) with the daily geomagnetic intensity 3 days prior to testing. Therefore, if the geomagnetic activity was greater 3 days before a given hotplate trial, subjects tended to exhibit shorter response latencies, suggesting lower pain thresholds or less analgesia. These results are supported by related experimental findings and suggest that natural variations in geomagnetic intensity may influence nociceptive behaviors in mice.A wide variety of behaviors in several species has been statistically associated with the natural variations in geomagnetism. To examine whether changes in geomagnetic activity are associated with pain thresholds, adult mice were exposed to a hotplate paradigm once weekly for 52 weeks during the dark cycle. Planetary A index values from the previous 6 days of a given hotplate session were correlated with the mean response latency for subjects to the thermal stimulus. We found that hotplate latency was significantly (P < 0.05) and inversely correlated (rho = -0.25) with the daily geomagnetic intensity 3 days prior to testing. Therefore, if the geomagnetic activity was greater 3 days before a given hotplate trial, subjects tended to exhibit shorter response latencies, suggesting lower pain thresholds or less analgesia. These results are supported by related experimental findings and suggest that natural variations in geomagnetic intensity may influence nociceptive behaviors in mice.
A wide variety of behaviors in several species has been statistically associated with the natural variations in geomagnetism. To examine whether changes in geomagnetic activity are associated with pain thresholds, adult mice were exposed to a hotplate paradigm once weekly for 52 weeks during the dark cycle. Planetary A index values from the previous 6 days of a given hotplate session were correlated with the mean response latency for subjects to the thermal stimulus. We found that hotplate latency was significantly ( P  < 0.05) and inversely correlated ( rho  = −0.25) with the daily geomagnetic intensity 3 days prior to testing. Therefore, if the geomagnetic activity was greater 3 days before a given hotplate trial, subjects tended to exhibit shorter response latencies, suggesting lower pain thresholds or less analgesia. These results are supported by related experimental findings and suggest that natural variations in geomagnetic intensity may influence nociceptive behaviors in mice. Bioelectromagnetics 28:577–579, 2007. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
A wide variety of behaviors in several species has been statistically associated with the natural variations in geomagnetism. To examine whether changes in geomagnetic activity are associated with pain thresholds, adult mice were exposed to a hotplate paradigm once weekly for 52 weeks during the dark cycle. Planetary A index values from the previous 6 days of a given hotplate session were correlated with the mean response latency for subjects to the thermal stimulus. We found that hotplate latency was significantly (P < 0.05) and inversely correlated (rho = −0.25) with the daily geomagnetic intensity 3 days prior to testing. Therefore, if the geomagnetic activity was greater 3 days before a given hotplate trial, subjects tended to exhibit shorter response latencies, suggesting lower pain thresholds or less analgesia. These results are supported by related experimental findings and suggest that natural variations in geomagnetic intensity may influence nociceptive behaviors in mice. Bioelectromagnetics 28:577–579, 2007. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
A wide variety of behaviors in several species has been statistically associated with the natural variations in geomagnetism. To examine whether changes in geomagnetic activity are associated with pain thresholds, adult mice were exposed to a hotplate paradigm once weekly for 52 weeks during the dark cycle. Planetary A index values from the previous 6 days of a given hotplate session were correlated with the mean response latency for subjects to the thermal stimulus. We found that hotplate latency was significantly (P < 0.05) and inversely correlated (rho = -0.25) with the daily geomagnetic intensity 3 days prior to testing. Therefore, if the geomagnetic activity was greater 3 days before a given hotplate trial, subjects tended to exhibit shorter response latencies, suggesting lower pain thresholds or less analgesia. These results are supported by related experimental findings and suggest that natural variations in geomagnetic intensity may influence nociceptive behaviors in mice.
Author Galic, M.A.
Persinger, M.A.
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References Bureau YR, Persinger MA. 1995. Decreased latencies for limbic seizures induced in rats by lithium-pilocarpine occur when daily average geomagnetic activity exceeds 20 nanoTesla. Neurosci Lett 192: 142-144.
Galic MA, Persinger MA. 2004. Geomagnetic activity during the previous day is correlated with increased consumption of sucrose during subsequent days: is increased geomagnetic activity aversive? Percept Mot Skills 98: 1126-1128.
Choi YM, Jeong JH, Kim JS, Lee BC, Je HD, Sohn UD. 2003. Extremely low frequency magnetic field exposure modulates the diurnal rhythm of the pain threshold in mice. Bioelectromagnetics 24: 206-210.
Olcese J, Reuss S, Semm P. 1988. Geomagnetic field detection in rodents. Life Sci 42: 605-613.
Persinger MA, Richards PM. 1995. Vestibular experiences of humans during brief periods of partial sensory deprivation are enhanced when daily geomagnetic activity exceeds15-20 nT. Neurosci Lett 194: 69-72.
Ossenkopp KP, Kavaliers M, Hirst M. 1983. Reduced nocturnal morphine analgesia in mice following a geomagnetic disturbance. Neurosci Lett 40: 321-325.
Rapoport SI, Breus TK, Kozyreva OV, Malinovskaia NK. 2006. Geomagnetic pulsations and myocardial infarctions. Ter Arkh 78: 56-60.
Persinger MA. 1996. Enhancement of limbic seizures by nocturnal application of experimental magnetic fields that simulate the magnitude and morphology of increases in geomagnetic activity. Int J Neurosci 86: 271-280.
Prato FS, Robertson JA, Desjardins D, Hensel J, Thomas AW. 2005. Daily repeated magnetic field shielding induces analgesia in CD-1 mice. Bioelectromagnetics 26: 109-117.
O'Connor RP, Persinger MA. 1997. Geophysical variables and behavior: LXXXII. A strong association between sudden infant death syndrome and increments of global geomagnetic activity-possible support for the melatonin hypothesis. Percept Mot Skills 84: 395-402.
Burch JB, Reif JS, Yost MG. 1999. Geomagnetic disturbances are associated with reduced nocturnal excretion of a melatonin metabolite in humans. Neurosci Lett 266: 209-212.
Persinger MA. 2004. Weak-to-moderate correlations between global geomagnetic activity and reports of diminished pleasantness: A nonspecific source for multiple behavioral correlates? Percept Mot Skills 98: 78-80.
Golombek DA, Escolar E, Burin LJ, Brito Sanchez MG, Cardinali DP. 1991. Time-dependent melatonin analgesia in mice: Inhibition by opiate or benzodiazepine antagonism. Eur J Pharmacol 194: 25-30.
Barnothy MF. 1974. Biological effects of magnetic fields. Prog Biometeorol 1: 392-399.
Kay RW. 1994. Geomagnetic storms: Association with incidence of depression as measured by hospital admission. Br J Psychiatry 164: 403-409.
Persinger MA, Psych C. 1995. Sudden unexpected death in epileptics following sudden, intense, increases in geomagnetic activity: Prevalence of effect and potential mechanisms. Int J Biometeorol 38: 180-187.
Berk M, Dodd S, Henry M. 2006. Do ambient electromagnetic fields affect behaviour? A demonstration of the relationship between geomagnetic storm activity and suicide. Bioelectromagnetics 27: 151-155.
Martin LJ, Koren SA, Persinger MA. 2004. Thermal analgesic effects from weak, complex magnetic fields and pharmacological interactions. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 78: 217-227.
Bureau YR, Persinger MA. 1992. Geomagnetic activity and enhanced mortality in rats with acute (epileptic) limbic lability. Int J Biometeorol 36: 226-232.
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References_xml – reference: Golombek DA, Escolar E, Burin LJ, Brito Sanchez MG, Cardinali DP. 1991. Time-dependent melatonin analgesia in mice: Inhibition by opiate or benzodiazepine antagonism. Eur J Pharmacol 194: 25-30.
– reference: Persinger MA. 2004. Weak-to-moderate correlations between global geomagnetic activity and reports of diminished pleasantness: A nonspecific source for multiple behavioral correlates? Percept Mot Skills 98: 78-80.
– reference: Olcese J, Reuss S, Semm P. 1988. Geomagnetic field detection in rodents. Life Sci 42: 605-613.
– reference: Burch JB, Reif JS, Yost MG. 1999. Geomagnetic disturbances are associated with reduced nocturnal excretion of a melatonin metabolite in humans. Neurosci Lett 266: 209-212.
– reference: Persinger MA. 1996. Enhancement of limbic seizures by nocturnal application of experimental magnetic fields that simulate the magnitude and morphology of increases in geomagnetic activity. Int J Neurosci 86: 271-280.
– reference: Galic MA, Persinger MA. 2004. Geomagnetic activity during the previous day is correlated with increased consumption of sucrose during subsequent days: is increased geomagnetic activity aversive? Percept Mot Skills 98: 1126-1128.
– reference: Berk M, Dodd S, Henry M. 2006. Do ambient electromagnetic fields affect behaviour? A demonstration of the relationship between geomagnetic storm activity and suicide. Bioelectromagnetics 27: 151-155.
– reference: Ossenkopp KP, Kavaliers M, Hirst M. 1983. Reduced nocturnal morphine analgesia in mice following a geomagnetic disturbance. Neurosci Lett 40: 321-325.
– reference: O'Connor RP, Persinger MA. 1997. Geophysical variables and behavior: LXXXII. A strong association between sudden infant death syndrome and increments of global geomagnetic activity-possible support for the melatonin hypothesis. Percept Mot Skills 84: 395-402.
– reference: Choi YM, Jeong JH, Kim JS, Lee BC, Je HD, Sohn UD. 2003. Extremely low frequency magnetic field exposure modulates the diurnal rhythm of the pain threshold in mice. Bioelectromagnetics 24: 206-210.
– reference: Persinger MA, Psych C. 1995. Sudden unexpected death in epileptics following sudden, intense, increases in geomagnetic activity: Prevalence of effect and potential mechanisms. Int J Biometeorol 38: 180-187.
– reference: Martin LJ, Koren SA, Persinger MA. 2004. Thermal analgesic effects from weak, complex magnetic fields and pharmacological interactions. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 78: 217-227.
– reference: Persinger MA, Richards PM. 1995. Vestibular experiences of humans during brief periods of partial sensory deprivation are enhanced when daily geomagnetic activity exceeds15-20 nT. Neurosci Lett 194: 69-72.
– reference: Bureau YR, Persinger MA. 1992. Geomagnetic activity and enhanced mortality in rats with acute (epileptic) limbic lability. Int J Biometeorol 36: 226-232.
– reference: Bureau YR, Persinger MA. 1995. Decreased latencies for limbic seizures induced in rats by lithium-pilocarpine occur when daily average geomagnetic activity exceeds 20 nanoTesla. Neurosci Lett 192: 142-144.
– reference: Barnothy MF. 1974. Biological effects of magnetic fields. Prog Biometeorol 1: 392-399.
– reference: Kay RW. 1994. Geomagnetic storms: Association with incidence of depression as measured by hospital admission. Br J Psychiatry 164: 403-409.
– reference: Prato FS, Robertson JA, Desjardins D, Hensel J, Thomas AW. 2005. Daily repeated magnetic field shielding induces analgesia in CD-1 mice. Bioelectromagnetics 26: 109-117.
– reference: Rapoport SI, Breus TK, Kozyreva OV, Malinovskaia NK. 2006. Geomagnetic pulsations and myocardial infarctions. Ter Arkh 78: 56-60.
– volume: 78
  start-page: 217
  year: 2004
  end-page: 227
  article-title: Thermal analgesic effects from weak, complex magnetic fields and pharmacological interactions
  publication-title: Pharmacol Biochem Behav
– volume: 36
  start-page: 226
  year: 1992
  end-page: 232
  article-title: Geomagnetic activity and enhanced mortality in rats with acute (epileptic) limbic lability
  publication-title: Int J Biometeorol
– volume: 24
  start-page: 206
  year: 2003
  end-page: 210
  article-title: Extremely low frequency magnetic field exposure modulates the diurnal rhythm of the pain threshold in mice
  publication-title: Bioelectromagnetics
– volume: 164
  start-page: 403
  year: 1994
  end-page: 409
  article-title: Geomagnetic storms: Association with incidence of depression as measured by hospital admission
  publication-title: Br J Psychiatry
– volume: 1
  start-page: 392
  year: 1974
  end-page: 399
  article-title: Biological effects of magnetic fields
  publication-title: Prog Biometeorol
– volume: 27
  start-page: 151
  year: 2006
  end-page: 155
  article-title: Do ambient electromagnetic fields affect behaviour? A demonstration of the relationship between geomagnetic storm activity and suicide
  publication-title: Bioelectromagnetics
– volume: 84
  start-page: 395
  year: 1997
  end-page: 402
  article-title: Geophysical variables and behavior: LXXXII. A strong association between sudden infant death syndrome and increments of global geomagnetic activity–possible support for the melatonin hypothesis
  publication-title: Percept Mot Skills
– volume: 266
  start-page: 209
  year: 1999
  end-page: 212
  article-title: Geomagnetic disturbances are associated with reduced nocturnal excretion of a melatonin metabolite in humans
  publication-title: Neurosci Lett
– volume: 192
  start-page: 142
  year: 1995
  end-page: 144
  article-title: Decreased latencies for limbic seizures induced in rats by lithium‐pilocarpine occur when daily average geomagnetic activity exceeds 20 nanoTesla
  publication-title: Neurosci Lett
– volume: 98
  start-page: 1126
  year: 2004
  end-page: 1128
  article-title: Geomagnetic activity during the previous day is correlated with increased consumption of sucrose during subsequent days: is increased geomagnetic activity aversive?
  publication-title: Percept Mot Skills
– volume: 194
  start-page: 69
  year: 1995
  end-page: 72
  article-title: Vestibular experiences of humans during brief periods of partial sensory deprivation are enhanced when daily geomagnetic activity exceeds15–20 nT
  publication-title: Neurosci Lett
– volume: 38
  start-page: 180
  year: 1995
  end-page: 187
  article-title: Sudden unexpected death in epileptics following sudden, intense, increases in geomagnetic activity: Prevalence of effect and potential mechanisms
  publication-title: Int J Biometeorol
– volume: 42
  start-page: 605
  year: 1988
  end-page: 613
  article-title: Geomagnetic field detection in rodents
  publication-title: Life Sci
– volume: 194
  start-page: 25
  year: 1991
  end-page: 30
  article-title: Time‐dependent melatonin analgesia in mice: Inhibition by opiate or benzodiazepine antagonism
  publication-title: Eur J Pharmacol
– volume: 86
  start-page: 271
  year: 1996
  end-page: 280
  article-title: Enhancement of limbic seizures by nocturnal application of experimental magnetic fields that simulate the magnitude and morphology of increases in geomagnetic activity
  publication-title: Int J Neurosci
– volume: 78
  start-page: 56
  year: 2006
  end-page: 60
  article-title: Geomagnetic pulsations and myocardial infarctions
  publication-title: Ter Arkh
– volume: 98
  start-page: 78
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Snippet A wide variety of behaviors in several species has been statistically associated with the natural variations in geomagnetism. To examine whether changes in...
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SubjectTerms Animals
Circadian Rhythm - physiology
Circadian Rhythm - radiation effects
correlation
Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
Electromagnetic Fields
Female
Geological Phenomena
Geology
geomagnetism
Light
Male
Mice
nociception
Pain Threshold - physiology
Pain Threshold - radiation effects
Radiation Dosage
Radiation Tolerance - radiation effects
Whole-Body Irradiation - methods
Title Lagged association between geomagnetic activity and diminished nocturnal pain thresholds in mice
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fbem.20353
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17657732
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Volume 28
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