Experimental study on the effect of vortex cavitation in scaled-up diesel injector nozzles and spray characteristics
•A flow visualization experiment with a 10 scaled-up transparent nozzle was done.•Hollow spray was observed for the first time.•The pressure fluctuation of four kinds of vortex cavitation was studied. The working stability, service life of the injector, spray atomization and its subsequent mixture c...
Saved in:
| Published in | Experimental thermal and fluid science Vol. 113; p. 110016 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Philadelphia
Elsevier Inc
01.05.2020
Elsevier Science Ltd |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0894-1777 1879-2286 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016 |
Cover
| Abstract | •A flow visualization experiment with a 10 scaled-up transparent nozzle was done.•Hollow spray was observed for the first time.•The pressure fluctuation of four kinds of vortex cavitation was studied.
The working stability, service life of the injector, spray atomization and its subsequent mixture combustion are subject to significant influence from the cavitating flow in diesel nozzles. In this paper, the vortex cavitation characteristics in diesel nozzles and its effects on spray characteristics were investigated by performing visualization experiments in scaled-up optical nozzles. A pressure fluctuation test system was constructed for the effect of vortex cavitation occurring in holes on pressure fluctuations. It was concluded that vortex cavitation is one of the most significant influencing factors in pressure fluctuations for the injection system. Furthermore, the inception and the development of vortex cavitation were discussed in detail. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | •A flow visualization experiment with a 10 scaled-up transparent nozzle was done.•Hollow spray was observed for the first time.•The pressure fluctuation of four kinds of vortex cavitation was studied.
The working stability, service life of the injector, spray atomization and its subsequent mixture combustion are subject to significant influence from the cavitating flow in diesel nozzles. In this paper, the vortex cavitation characteristics in diesel nozzles and its effects on spray characteristics were investigated by performing visualization experiments in scaled-up optical nozzles. A pressure fluctuation test system was constructed for the effect of vortex cavitation occurring in holes on pressure fluctuations. It was concluded that vortex cavitation is one of the most significant influencing factors in pressure fluctuations for the injection system. Furthermore, the inception and the development of vortex cavitation were discussed in detail. The working stability, service life of the injector, spray atomization and its subsequent mixture combustion are subject to significant influence from the cavitating flow in diesel nozzles. In this paper, the vortex cavitation characteristics in diesel nozzles and its effects on spray characteristics were investigated by performing visualization experiments in scaled-up optical nozzles. A pressure fluctuation test system was constructed for the effect of vortex cavitation occurring in holes on pressure fluctuations. It was concluded that vortex cavitation is one of the most significant influencing factors in pressure fluctuations for the injection system. Furthermore, the inception and the development of vortex cavitation were discussed in detail. |
| ArticleNumber | 110016 |
| Author | Wang, Qian Zhou, Han Zhang, Liang Cao, Tianyi Guan, Wei He, Zhixia |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Tianyi surname: Cao fullname: Cao, Tianyi organization: School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Zhixia surname: He fullname: He, Zhixia email: zxhe@ujs.edu.cn organization: Institute for Energy Research, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Han surname: Zhou fullname: Zhou, Han organization: School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Wei surname: Guan fullname: Guan, Wei organization: School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China – sequence: 5 givenname: Liang surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Liang organization: School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China – sequence: 6 givenname: Qian surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Qian organization: School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China |
| BookMark | eNqNkE1LAzEQhoNUsFX_Q0CvW5M03eyCFxW_QPCi55AmE8yyTdYkW1p_vZF60VNPAzPvPMM8MzTxwQNCl5TMKaH1VTeH7ZA_IK5tPybt5ozQdk4pKcMjNKWNaCvGmnqCpqRpeUWFECdollJHCGkYJVOU77cDRLcGn1WPUx7NDgePCxSDtaAzDhZvQsywxVptXFbZlbnzOGnVg6nGARsHCfrS60o-ROzD11cPCStvcBqi2mH9oaLSuRxK2el0ho6t6hOc_9ZT9P5w_3b3VL28Pj7f3bxUmjOeK76krRIraokVjJoFXxkt2rYpbbKqQS-UsBQ4qa2CpVJL0nLBDXCr62ZlNVmcoos9d4jhc4SUZRfG6MtJyRaiFqwRS1ZSt_uUjiGlCFbq3zdzVK6XlMgf27KTf23LH9tyb7tArv9BhmJVxd2h6w_7dSg6Ng6iLAnwGoyLRao0wR0G-gY166tE |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1177_1468087421993348 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_icheatmasstransfer_2023_107029 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fuel_2020_119535 crossref_primary_10_1002_ese3_1051 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijmultiphaseflow_2022_104251 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijmultiphaseflow_2024_104791 crossref_primary_10_1177_14680874231214755 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_expthermflusci_2024_111170 crossref_primary_10_1002_ese3_1074 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ces_2022_118298 crossref_primary_10_20485_jsaeijae_13_4_177 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_clet_2021_100265 crossref_primary_10_3390_en15134926 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_applthermaleng_2020_115809 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11630_023_1817_8 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12206_022_0623_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fuel_2023_129076 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fuel_2023_128386 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fuel_2020_120013 crossref_primary_10_4271_03_17_06_0042 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fuel_2022_126760 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fuel_2023_128786 crossref_primary_10_1177_1468087420969332 crossref_primary_10_1051_matecconf_202540702002 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0204584 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_flowmeasinst_2022_102158 crossref_primary_10_3390_pr13020309 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0239522 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_triboint_2020_106833 crossref_primary_10_3390_app11010258 |
| Cites_doi | 10.4271/2002-01-0214 10.1017/S1727719100002124 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2014.09.015 10.1017/S0022112099006187 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.03.086 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2018.08.053 10.1017/jfm.2013.32 10.1080/00221686.2011.578914 10.1016/j.fuel.2019.01.073 10.1177/1468087414562459 10.1063/1.3372174 10.1115/1.1637636 10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2008.03.014 10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2014.11.012 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2019.106170 10.1016/j.fuel.2010.10.048 10.4271/1999-01-1486 10.1016/j.fuel.2013.08.060 10.1016/j.fuel.2018.05.132 10.1016/j.fuel.2017.12.031 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2016.08.013 10.1021/ef7003305 10.4271/2000-01-2043 10.1063/1.3140940 10.1088/1742-6596/822/1/012039 10.1017/S0022112008002668 10.1016/j.apm.2019.08.005 10.1007/978-3-642-33841-0_31 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.06.117 10.1016/j.enconman.2012.10.011 10.1002/ceat.201200454 10.1007/s12239-008-0028-3 10.1016/S1001-6058(16)60715-1 10.1016/S1001-6058(16)60808-9 10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2012.11.002 10.1615/AtomizSpr.v1.i2.10 10.1016/j.enconman.2007.01.026 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2018.12.064 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.05.202 10.1017/S0022112008005430 10.1115/1.3448452 10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2014.10.008 10.1016/j.cryogenics.2018.07.009 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2019 Elsevier Inc. Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. May 1, 2020 |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2019 Elsevier Inc. – notice: Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. May 1, 2020 |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION 7QH 7TB 7U5 7UA 8FD C1K FR3 H8D KR7 L7M |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Aqualine Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts Water Resources Abstracts Technology Research Database Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management Engineering Research Database Aerospace Database Civil Engineering Abstracts Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Aerospace Database Civil Engineering Abstracts Technology Research Database Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts Engineering Research Database Aqualine Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Water Resources Abstracts Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management |
| DatabaseTitleList | Aerospace Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Engineering |
| EISSN | 1879-2286 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 10_1016_j_expthermflusci_2019_110016 S0894177719312841 |
| GroupedDBID | --K --M .~1 0R~ 1B1 1~. 1~5 4.4 457 4G. 5GY 5VS 7-5 71M 8P~ 9JN AACTN AAEDT AAEDW AAIAV AAIKJ AAKOC AALRI AAOAW AAQFI AAXUO ABMAC ABNUV ABYKQ ACDAQ ACGFS ACIWK ACRLP ADBBV ADEWK ADEZE ADTZH AEBSH AECPX AEKER AENEX AFKWA AFRAH AFTJW AGHFR AGUBO AGYEJ AHHHB AHJVU AHPOS AIEXJ AIKHN AITUG AJOXV AKURH ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMFUW AMRAJ AXJTR BJAXD BKOJK BLXMC CS3 DU5 EBS EFJIC EFLBG ENUVR EO8 EO9 EP2 EP3 FDB FIRID FNPLU FYGXN G-Q GBLVA IHE J1W JJJVA KOM LY6 LY7 M41 MO0 N9A O-L O9- OAUVE OZT P-8 P-9 P2P PC. Q38 RNS ROL RPZ SDF SDG SDP SES SPC SPCBC SPD SSG SST SSZ T5K TN5 ZMT ~G- 29G AAQXK AATTM AAXKI AAYWO AAYXX ABEFU ABFNM ABJNI ABWVN ABXDB ACLOT ACNNM ACRPL ACVFH ADCNI ADMUD ADNMO AEIPS AEUPX AFJKZ AFPUW AGQPQ AI. AIGII AIIUN AKBMS AKRWK AKYEP ANKPU APXCP ASPBG AVWKF AZFZN CITATION EFKBS EJD FEDTE FGOYB G-2 HVGLF HZ~ R2- SAC SET SEW UHS VH1 WUQ XPP ~HD 7QH 7TB 7U5 7UA 8FD AGCQF C1K FR3 H8D KR7 L7M |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c424t-4519a7b1f0f721d34bdc79985190b6ec3a7f1e406fae5aa509474de4fc68bfc03 |
| IEDL.DBID | .~1 |
| ISSN | 0894-1777 |
| IngestDate | Wed Aug 13 06:10:38 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 22:52:28 EDT 2025 Thu Oct 16 04:34:09 EDT 2025 Fri Feb 23 02:49:24 EST 2024 |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Keywords | Vortex cavitation Pressure fluctuations Spray atomization Entry fillet Transparent nozzle |
| Language | English |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c424t-4519a7b1f0f721d34bdc79985190b6ec3a7f1e406fae5aa509474de4fc68bfc03 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
| PQID | 2376728752 |
| PQPubID | 2047468 |
| ParticipantIDs | proquest_journals_2376728752 crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_j_expthermflusci_2019_110016 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_expthermflusci_2019_110016 elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_expthermflusci_2019_110016 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2020-05-01 2020-05-00 20200501 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2020-05-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 05 year: 2020 text: 2020-05-01 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | Philadelphia |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Philadelphia |
| PublicationTitle | Experimental thermal and fluid science |
| PublicationYear | 2020 |
| Publisher | Elsevier Inc Elsevier Science Ltd |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Elsevier Inc – name: Elsevier Science Ltd |
| References | Yeh (b0070) 2002; 18 Rakopoulos, Antonopoulos, Rakopoulos (b0055) 2007; 48 K.H. Goney, M.L. Corradini, SAE Technical Paper Series [SAE International CEC/SAE Spring Fuels & Lubricants Meeting & Exposition - (JUN. 19, 2000)] SAE Technical Paper Series - Isolated Effects of Ambient Pressure, Nozzle Cavitation and Hole Inlet Geometry on Diesel Injection Spray, 1 (2000). Chen, He, Chen, Jiang (b0100) 2014; 945–949 Cihonski, Finn, Apte (b0155) 2013; 721 Blessing, König, Krüger, Michels, Schwarz (b0190) 2003 He, Zhuang, Qian, Zhong, Tao (b0110) 2015; 60 Choi, Hsiao, Chahine, Ceccio (b0160) 2009; 624 Nurick (b0030) 1976; 98 Backhouse (b0020) 2017 Suh, Chang (b0065) 2008; 29 H. Roth, M. Gavaises, C. Arcoumanis, SAE Technical Paper Series [SAE International SAE 2002 World Congress & Exhibition - (MAR. 04, 2002)] SAE Technical Paper Series - Cavitation Initiation, Its Development and Link with Flow Turbulence in Diesel Injector Nozzles, Sae International Journal of Engines, 111 (2002) 561-580. Mitroglou, Mclorn, Gavaises, Soteriou, Winterbourne (b0165) 2014; 116 Taskiran (b0245) 2018; 217 Andsaler, Khalid, Adila Abdullah, Sapit, Jaat (b0035) 2017 Som, Ramirez, Longman, Aggarwal (b0010) 2011; 90 Gavaises, Arcoumanis, Flora, Badami (b0080) 2000; 109 Xin, He, Qian, Tao, Zhen, Xia, Zhang (b0170) 2018 Xue, Battistoni, Powell, Longman, Quan, Pomraning, Senecal, Schmidt, Som (b0185) 2015; 70 Ohrn (b0115) 1991; 1 Sridhar, KATZ (b0150) 2000; 397 Zhang, Wang, Li (b0240) 2016; 106 Suh, Lee (b0120) 2008; 29 Heller (b0235) 2011; 49 Benajes, Pastor, Payri, Plazas (b0040) 2004; 126 Reid, Hargrave, Garner, Wigley (b0140) 2010; 22 X. Rong, R. Yixiao, L. Xiufang, C. Liang, H. Yu, Numerical study of liquid nitrogen cavitating flow through nozzles of various shapes, Cryogenics, 94 62-78. C. Soteriou, R. Andrews, M. Smith, SAE Technical Paper Series [SAE International International Fuels & Lubricants Meeting & Exposition - (MAY. 03, 1999)] SAE Technical Paper Series - Further Studies of Cavitation and Atomization in Diesel Injection, Sae Technical Papers, 1 (1999). De Giorgi, Ficarella, Tarantino (b0175) 2013; 39 Zhang, He, Guan, Wang, Som (b0015) 2018; 124 Andriotis, Gavaises, Arcoumanis (b0075) 2008; 610 Asnaghi, Svennberg, Bensow (b0225) 2018; 167 Chen, He, Shang, Duan, Zhou, Guo, Guan (b0125) 2018; 232 Ji, Luo, Arndt, Peng, Wu (b0195) 2015; 68 Zhang, Chen, Wu, Li, Xiang, Wang (b0215) 2019; 173 Salvador, Martínez-López, Caballer, De Alfonso (b0145) 2013; 66 W. Huang, Z. Wu, Y. Gao, H. Gong, Z. Hu, L. Li, F. Zhuang, The Influence of Diesel Nozzle Structure on Internal Flow Characteristics, 2013. Su, Suh, Chang (b0060) 2008; 22 Wei, Chen, Wang, Zhou, An, Shu (b0005) 2017; 124 Gavaises, Andriotis, Papoulias, Mitroglou, Theodorakakos (b0095) 2009; 21 Cheng, Bai, Long, Ji, Peng, Farhat (b0205) 2020; 77 Wang, Abdel-Maksoud, Wang, Song (b0220) 2016; 125 Dai, Wang, Liu, Wang, Xu (b0250) 2019; 243 Watanabe, Nishikori, Hayashi, Suzuki, Kakehashi, Ikemoto (b0105) 2014; 16 Peng, Xu, Liu, Zhang, Cao, Hong, Yan (b0210) 2017; 29 Ji, Long, Long, Qian, Zhou (b0200) 2017; 29 Guo, Huang, Qiu (b0230) 2019; 187 Sadegharani, Haghshenasfard, Salimi (b0255) 2013; 36 Karathanassis, Koukouvinis, Lorenzi, Kontolatis, Gavaises (b0130) 2017 Gavaises, Andriotis, Papoulias, Mitroglou, Theodorakakos (b0135) 2009; 21 Suh, Park, Lee (b0045) 2008; 9 Chen (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0125) 2018; 232 Taskiran (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0245) 2018; 217 Blessing (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0190) 2003 Reid (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0140) 2010; 22 Choi (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0160) 2009; 624 Suh (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0045) 2008; 9 Watanabe (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0105) 2014; 16 Dai (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0250) 2019; 243 Benajes (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0040) 2004; 126 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0090 Zhang (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0240) 2016; 106 Nurick (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0030) 1976; 98 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0050 Sridhar (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0150) 2000; 397 Ohrn (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0115) 1991; 1 Som (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0010) 2011; 90 De Giorgi (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0175) 2013; 39 Wang (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0220) 2016; 125 Cheng (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0205) 2020; 77 Zhang (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0015) 2018; 124 Xin (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0170) 2018 Mitroglou (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0165) 2014; 116 He (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0110) 2015; 60 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0085 Zhang (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0215) 2019; 173 Su (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0060) 2008; 22 Asnaghi (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0225) 2018; 167 Rakopoulos (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0055) 2007; 48 Guo (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0230) 2019; 187 Salvador (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0145) 2013; 66 Gavaises (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0080) 2000; 109 Suh (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0065) 2008; 29 Chen (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0100) 2014; 945–949 Suh (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0120) 2008; 29 Peng (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0210) 2017; 29 Andriotis (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0075) 2008; 610 Backhouse (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0020) 2017 Karathanassis (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0130) 2017 Xue (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0185) 2015; 70 Gavaises (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0095) 2009; 21 Heller (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0235) 2011; 49 Yeh (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0070) 2002; 18 Ji (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0195) 2015; 68 Ji (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0200) 2017; 29 Sadegharani (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0255) 2013; 36 Wei (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0005) 2017; 124 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0025 Gavaises (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0135) 2009; 21 Andsaler (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0035) 2017 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0180 Cihonski (10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0155) 2013; 721 |
| References_xml | – volume: 29 start-page: 939 year: 2017 end-page: 953 ident: b0210 article-title: Experimental measurement of tip vortex flow field with/without cavitation in an elliptic hydrofoil publication-title: J. Hydrodyn. Ser. B – volume: 721 start-page: 225 year: 2013 end-page: 267 ident: b0155 article-title: Volume displacement effects during bubble entrainment in a travelling vortex ring publication-title: J. Fluid Mech. – volume: 66 start-page: 246 year: 2013 end-page: 256 ident: b0145 article-title: Study of the influence of the needle lift on the internal flow and cavitation phenomenon in diesel injector nozzles by CFD using RANS methods publication-title: Energy Convers. Manage. – volume: 173 start-page: 298 year: 2019 end-page: 307 ident: b0215 article-title: Experimental and numerical investigation of cavitating vortical patterns around a Tulin hydrofoil publication-title: Ocean Eng. – volume: 125 start-page: 124 year: 2016 end-page: 133 ident: b0220 article-title: Prediction of tip vortex cavitation inception with low-order panel method publication-title: Ocean Eng. – reference: C. Soteriou, R. Andrews, M. Smith, SAE Technical Paper Series [SAE International International Fuels & Lubricants Meeting & Exposition - (MAY. 03, 1999)] SAE Technical Paper Series - Further Studies of Cavitation and Atomization in Diesel Injection, Sae Technical Papers, 1 (1999). – volume: 68 start-page: 121 year: 2015 end-page: 134 ident: b0195 article-title: Large eddy simulation and theoretical investigations of the transient cavitating vortical flow structure around a NACA66 hydrofoil publication-title: Int. J. Multiph. Flow – volume: 16 start-page: 5 year: 2014 end-page: 12 ident: b0105 article-title: Visualization analysis of relationship between vortex flow and cavitation behavior in diesel nozzle publication-title: Int. J. Engine Res. – year: 2017 ident: b0130 article-title: High-speed X-Ray Phase Contrast Imaging of String Cavitation in a Diesel Injector Orifice publication-title: ILASS2017 - 28th European Conference on Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems – reference: K.H. Goney, M.L. Corradini, SAE Technical Paper Series [SAE International CEC/SAE Spring Fuels & Lubricants Meeting & Exposition - (JUN. 19, 2000)] SAE Technical Paper Series - Isolated Effects of Ambient Pressure, Nozzle Cavitation and Hole Inlet Geometry on Diesel Injection Spray, 1 (2000). – reference: X. Rong, R. Yixiao, L. Xiufang, C. Liang, H. Yu, Numerical study of liquid nitrogen cavitating flow through nozzles of various shapes, Cryogenics, 94 62-78. – volume: 21 start-page: 114 year: 2009 ident: b0095 article-title: Characterization of string cavitation in large-scale Diesel nozzles with tapered holes publication-title: Phys. Fluids – volume: 77 start-page: 788 year: 2020 end-page: 809 ident: b0205 article-title: Large eddy simulation of the tip-leakage cavitating flow with an insight on how cavitation influences vorticity and turbulence publication-title: Appl. Math. Model. – volume: 124 start-page: 900 year: 2018 end-page: 911 ident: b0015 article-title: Simulations on the cavitating flow and corresponding risk of erosion in diesel injector nozzles with double array holes publication-title: Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. – year: 2003 ident: b0190 article-title: Analysis of Flow and Cavitation Phenomena in Diesel Injection Nozzles and Its Effects on Spray and Mixture Formation publication-title: Sae World Congress & Exhibition – volume: 243 start-page: 277 year: 2019 end-page: 287 ident: b0250 article-title: Simulation of throttling effect on cavitation for nozzle internal flow publication-title: Fuel – volume: 124 start-page: 302 year: 2017 end-page: 314 ident: b0005 article-title: Effect of swirl flow on spray and combustion characteristics with heavy fuel oil under two-stroke marine engine relevant conditions publication-title: Appl. Therm. Eng. – volume: 49 start-page: 293 year: 2011 end-page: 306 ident: b0235 article-title: Scale effects in physical hydraulic engineering models publication-title: J. Hydraul. Res. – year: 2018 ident: b0170 article-title: Effect of fuel temperature on cavitation flow inside vertical multi-hole nozzles and spray characteristics with different nozzle geometries publication-title: Exp. Therm Fluid Sci. – volume: 22 start-page: 1 year: 2010 ident: b0140 article-title: An investigation of string cavitation in a true-scale fuel injector flow geometry at high pressure publication-title: Phys. Fluids – volume: 167 start-page: 187 year: 2018 end-page: 203 ident: b0225 article-title: Analysis of tip vortex inception prediction methods publication-title: Ocean Eng. – reference: W. Huang, Z. Wu, Y. Gao, H. Gong, Z. Hu, L. Li, F. Zhuang, The Influence of Diesel Nozzle Structure on Internal Flow Characteristics, 2013. – volume: 18 start-page: 153 year: 2002 end-page: 161 ident: b0070 article-title: Numerical study of inlet and geometry effects on discharge coefficients for liquid jet emanating from a plain-orifice atomizer publication-title: J. Mech. – volume: 36 start-page: 474 year: 2013 end-page: 482 ident: b0255 article-title: Numerical study on the effect of cavitation on flow and diesel fuel atomization characteristics publication-title: Chem. Eng. Technol. – reference: H. Roth, M. Gavaises, C. Arcoumanis, SAE Technical Paper Series [SAE International SAE 2002 World Congress & Exhibition - (MAR. 04, 2002)] SAE Technical Paper Series - Cavitation Initiation, Its Development and Link with Flow Turbulence in Diesel Injector Nozzles, Sae International Journal of Engines, 111 (2002) 561-580. – volume: 90 start-page: 1267 year: 2011 end-page: 1276 ident: b0010 article-title: Effect of nozzle orifice geometry on spray, combustion, and emission characteristics under diesel engine conditions publication-title: Fuel – volume: 109 year: 2000 ident: b0080 article-title: Cavitation in real-size multi-hole diesel injector nozzles publication-title: SAE Int. J. Engines – volume: 22 start-page: 605 year: 2008 end-page: 613 ident: b0060 article-title: Effect of cavitating flow on the flow and fuel atomization characteristics of biodiesel and diesel fuels publication-title: Energy Fuels – volume: 397 start-page: 171 year: 2000 end-page: 202 ident: b0150 article-title: Effect of entrained bubbles on the structure of vortex rings publication-title: J. Fluid Mech. – volume: 217 start-page: 193 year: 2018 end-page: 201 ident: b0245 article-title: Investigation of the effect of nozzle inlet rounding on diesel spray formation and combustion publication-title: Fuel – volume: 29 start-page: 1001 year: 2008 end-page: 1009 ident: b0065 article-title: Effect of cavitation in nozzle orifice on the diesel fuel atomization characteristics publication-title: Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow – volume: 70 start-page: 77 year: 2015 end-page: 88 ident: b0185 article-title: An Eulerian CFD model and X-ray radiography for coupled nozzle flow and spray in internal combustion engines publication-title: Int. J. Multiph. Flow – volume: 106 start-page: 1165 year: 2016 end-page: 1175 ident: b0240 article-title: Numerical investigation on the flow and heat transfer characteristics in radial pre-swirl system with different fillet radius at the junction of inlet cavity and nozzle publication-title: Appl. Therm. Eng. – volume: 60 start-page: 252 year: 2015 end-page: 262 ident: b0110 article-title: Experimental study of cavitating flow inside vertical multi-hole nozzles with different length–diameter ratios using diesel and biodiesel publication-title: Exp. Therm Fluid Sci. – volume: 29 start-page: 27 year: 2017 end-page: 39 ident: b0200 article-title: Large eddy simulation of turbulent attached cavitating flow with special emphasis on large scale structures of the hydrofoil wake and turbulence-cavitation interactions publication-title: J. Hydrodyn. Ser. B – volume: 39 start-page: 160 year: 2013 end-page: 172 ident: b0175 article-title: Evaluating cavitation regimes in an internal orifice at different temperatures using frequency analysis and visualization publication-title: Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow – start-page: 012039 year: 2017 ident: b0035 article-title: The effect of nozzle diameter, injection pressure and ambient temperature on spray characteristics in diesel engine publication-title: J. Phys. Conf. Ser. – volume: 610 start-page: 195 year: 2008 end-page: 215 ident: b0075 article-title: Vortex flow and cavitation in diesel injector nozzles publication-title: J. Fluid Mech. – volume: 116 start-page: 736 year: 2014 end-page: 742 ident: b0165 article-title: Instantaneous and ensemble average cavitation structures in Diesel micro-channel flow orifices publication-title: Fuel – volume: 126 start-page: 63 year: 2004 end-page: 71 ident: b0040 article-title: Analysis of the influence of diesel nozzle geometry in the injection rate characteristic publication-title: J. Fluids Eng. – year: 2017 ident: b0020 article-title: Proceedings of the institution of mechanical engineers, part E publication-title: J. Process Mech. Eng. – volume: 98 start-page: 681 year: 1976 end-page: 687 ident: b0030 article-title: Orifice cavitation and its effect on spray mixing publication-title: ASME Trans. J. Fluids Eng. – volume: 9 start-page: 217 year: 2008 end-page: 224 ident: b0045 article-title: Experimental investigation of nozzle cavitating flow characteristics for diesel and biodiesel fuels publication-title: Int. J. Automot. Technol. – volume: 187 start-page: 106170 year: 2019 ident: b0230 article-title: Numerical investigation of the blade tip leakage vortex cavitation in a waterjet pump publication-title: Ocean Eng. – volume: 21 start-page: 052107 year: 2009 ident: b0135 article-title: Characterization of string cavitation in large-scale Diesel nozzles with tapered holes publication-title: Phys. Fluids – volume: 48 start-page: 1881 year: 2007 end-page: 1901 ident: b0055 article-title: Development and application of multi-zone model for combustion and pollutants formation in direct injection diesel engine running with vegetable oil or its bio-diesel publication-title: Energy Convers. Manage. – volume: 624 start-page: 255 year: 2009 ident: b0160 article-title: Growth, oscillation and collapse of vortex cavitation bubbles publication-title: J. Fluid Mech. – volume: 29 start-page: 1001 year: 2008 end-page: 1009 ident: b0120 article-title: Effect of cavitation in nozzle orifice on the diesel fuel atomization characteristics publication-title: Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow – volume: 1 start-page: 137 year: 1991 end-page: 153 ident: b0115 article-title: Geometrical effects on discharge coefficients for plain-orifice atomizers publication-title: Atomiz. Sprays – volume: 232 start-page: 562 year: 2018 end-page: 571 ident: b0125 article-title: Experimental study on the effect of nozzle geometry on string cavitation in real-size optical diesel nozzles and spray characteristics publication-title: Fuel – volume: 945–949 start-page: 935 year: 2014 end-page: 939 ident: b0100 article-title: Experimental study of cavitating flow inside enlarged transparent injector nozzles and its effect on spray publication-title: Adv. Mater. Res. – ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0090 doi: 10.4271/2002-01-0214 – volume: 18 start-page: 153 year: 2002 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0070 article-title: Numerical study of inlet and geometry effects on discharge coefficients for liquid jet emanating from a plain-orifice atomizer publication-title: J. Mech. doi: 10.1017/S1727719100002124 – volume: 60 start-page: 252 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0110 article-title: Experimental study of cavitating flow inside vertical multi-hole nozzles with different length–diameter ratios using diesel and biodiesel publication-title: Exp. Therm Fluid Sci. doi: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2014.09.015 – volume: 397 start-page: 171 year: 2000 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0150 article-title: Effect of entrained bubbles on the structure of vortex rings publication-title: J. Fluid Mech. doi: 10.1017/S0022112099006187 – volume: 945–949 start-page: 935 year: 2014 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0100 article-title: Experimental study of cavitating flow inside enlarged transparent injector nozzles and its effect on spray publication-title: Adv. Mater. Res. – volume: 124 start-page: 900 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0015 article-title: Simulations on the cavitating flow and corresponding risk of erosion in diesel injector nozzles with double array holes publication-title: Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.03.086 – volume: 167 start-page: 187 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0225 article-title: Analysis of tip vortex inception prediction methods publication-title: Ocean Eng. doi: 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2018.08.053 – volume: 721 start-page: 225 year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0155 article-title: Volume displacement effects during bubble entrainment in a travelling vortex ring publication-title: J. Fluid Mech. doi: 10.1017/jfm.2013.32 – volume: 49 start-page: 293 year: 2011 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0235 article-title: Scale effects in physical hydraulic engineering models publication-title: J. Hydraul. Res. doi: 10.1080/00221686.2011.578914 – volume: 243 start-page: 277 year: 2019 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0250 article-title: Simulation of throttling effect on cavitation for nozzle internal flow publication-title: Fuel doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2019.01.073 – volume: 16 start-page: 5 year: 2014 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0105 article-title: Visualization analysis of relationship between vortex flow and cavitation behavior in diesel nozzle publication-title: Int. J. Engine Res. doi: 10.1177/1468087414562459 – volume: 22 start-page: 1 year: 2010 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0140 article-title: An investigation of string cavitation in a true-scale fuel injector flow geometry at high pressure publication-title: Phys. Fluids doi: 10.1063/1.3372174 – volume: 126 start-page: 63 year: 2004 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0040 article-title: Analysis of the influence of diesel nozzle geometry in the injection rate characteristic publication-title: J. Fluids Eng. doi: 10.1115/1.1637636 – year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0170 article-title: Effect of fuel temperature on cavitation flow inside vertical multi-hole nozzles and spray characteristics with different nozzle geometries publication-title: Exp. Therm Fluid Sci. – volume: 29 start-page: 1001 year: 2008 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0120 article-title: Effect of cavitation in nozzle orifice on the diesel fuel atomization characteristics publication-title: Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow doi: 10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2008.03.014 – year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0020 article-title: Proceedings of the institution of mechanical engineers, part E publication-title: J. Process Mech. Eng. – volume: 70 start-page: 77 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0185 article-title: An Eulerian CFD model and X-ray radiography for coupled nozzle flow and spray in internal combustion engines publication-title: Int. J. Multiph. Flow doi: 10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2014.11.012 – volume: 187 start-page: 106170 year: 2019 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0230 article-title: Numerical investigation of the blade tip leakage vortex cavitation in a waterjet pump publication-title: Ocean Eng. doi: 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2019.106170 – volume: 90 start-page: 1267 year: 2011 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0010 article-title: Effect of nozzle orifice geometry on spray, combustion, and emission characteristics under diesel engine conditions publication-title: Fuel doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2010.10.048 – ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0180 doi: 10.4271/1999-01-1486 – volume: 116 start-page: 736 year: 2014 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0165 article-title: Instantaneous and ensemble average cavitation structures in Diesel micro-channel flow orifices publication-title: Fuel doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2013.08.060 – volume: 232 start-page: 562 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0125 article-title: Experimental study on the effect of nozzle geometry on string cavitation in real-size optical diesel nozzles and spray characteristics publication-title: Fuel doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2018.05.132 – volume: 217 start-page: 193 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0245 article-title: Investigation of the effect of nozzle inlet rounding on diesel spray formation and combustion publication-title: Fuel doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2017.12.031 – year: 2003 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0190 article-title: Analysis of Flow and Cavitation Phenomena in Diesel Injection Nozzles and Its Effects on Spray and Mixture Formation – volume: 125 start-page: 124 year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0220 article-title: Prediction of tip vortex cavitation inception with low-order panel method publication-title: Ocean Eng. doi: 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2016.08.013 – volume: 22 start-page: 605 year: 2008 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0060 article-title: Effect of cavitating flow on the flow and fuel atomization characteristics of biodiesel and diesel fuels publication-title: Energy Fuels doi: 10.1021/ef7003305 – ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0085 doi: 10.4271/2000-01-2043 – volume: 21 start-page: 052107 year: 2009 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0135 article-title: Characterization of string cavitation in large-scale Diesel nozzles with tapered holes publication-title: Phys. Fluids doi: 10.1063/1.3140940 – start-page: 012039 year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0035 article-title: The effect of nozzle diameter, injection pressure and ambient temperature on spray characteristics in diesel engine publication-title: J. Phys. Conf. Ser. doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/822/1/012039 – volume: 610 start-page: 195 year: 2008 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0075 article-title: Vortex flow and cavitation in diesel injector nozzles publication-title: J. Fluid Mech. doi: 10.1017/S0022112008002668 – volume: 77 start-page: 788 year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0205 article-title: Large eddy simulation of the tip-leakage cavitating flow with an insight on how cavitation influences vorticity and turbulence publication-title: Appl. Math. Model. doi: 10.1016/j.apm.2019.08.005 – ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0050 doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-33841-0_31 – volume: 106 start-page: 1165 year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0240 article-title: Numerical investigation on the flow and heat transfer characteristics in radial pre-swirl system with different fillet radius at the junction of inlet cavity and nozzle publication-title: Appl. Therm. Eng. doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.06.117 – year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0130 article-title: High-speed X-Ray Phase Contrast Imaging of String Cavitation in a Diesel Injector Orifice – volume: 66 start-page: 246 year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0145 article-title: Study of the influence of the needle lift on the internal flow and cavitation phenomenon in diesel injector nozzles by CFD using RANS methods publication-title: Energy Convers. Manage. doi: 10.1016/j.enconman.2012.10.011 – volume: 36 start-page: 474 year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0255 article-title: Numerical study on the effect of cavitation on flow and diesel fuel atomization characteristics publication-title: Chem. Eng. Technol. doi: 10.1002/ceat.201200454 – volume: 9 start-page: 217 year: 2008 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0045 article-title: Experimental investigation of nozzle cavitating flow characteristics for diesel and biodiesel fuels publication-title: Int. J. Automot. Technol. doi: 10.1007/s12239-008-0028-3 – volume: 29 start-page: 27 year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0200 article-title: Large eddy simulation of turbulent attached cavitating flow with special emphasis on large scale structures of the hydrofoil wake and turbulence-cavitation interactions publication-title: J. Hydrodyn. Ser. B doi: 10.1016/S1001-6058(16)60715-1 – volume: 21 start-page: 114 year: 2009 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0095 article-title: Characterization of string cavitation in large-scale Diesel nozzles with tapered holes publication-title: Phys. Fluids doi: 10.1063/1.3140940 – volume: 29 start-page: 939 year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0210 article-title: Experimental measurement of tip vortex flow field with/without cavitation in an elliptic hydrofoil publication-title: J. Hydrodyn. Ser. B doi: 10.1016/S1001-6058(16)60808-9 – volume: 39 start-page: 160 year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0175 article-title: Evaluating cavitation regimes in an internal orifice at different temperatures using frequency analysis and visualization publication-title: Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow doi: 10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2012.11.002 – volume: 1 start-page: 137 year: 1991 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0115 article-title: Geometrical effects on discharge coefficients for plain-orifice atomizers publication-title: Atomiz. Sprays doi: 10.1615/AtomizSpr.v1.i2.10 – volume: 48 start-page: 1881 year: 2007 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0055 article-title: Development and application of multi-zone model for combustion and pollutants formation in direct injection diesel engine running with vegetable oil or its bio-diesel publication-title: Energy Convers. Manage. doi: 10.1016/j.enconman.2007.01.026 – volume: 173 start-page: 298 year: 2019 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0215 article-title: Experimental and numerical investigation of cavitating vortical patterns around a Tulin hydrofoil publication-title: Ocean Eng. doi: 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2018.12.064 – volume: 124 start-page: 302 year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0005 article-title: Effect of swirl flow on spray and combustion characteristics with heavy fuel oil under two-stroke marine engine relevant conditions publication-title: Appl. Therm. Eng. doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.05.202 – volume: 624 start-page: 255 year: 2009 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0160 article-title: Growth, oscillation and collapse of vortex cavitation bubbles publication-title: J. Fluid Mech. doi: 10.1017/S0022112008005430 – volume: 29 start-page: 1001 year: 2008 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0065 article-title: Effect of cavitation in nozzle orifice on the diesel fuel atomization characteristics publication-title: Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow doi: 10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2008.03.014 – volume: 98 start-page: 681 year: 1976 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0030 article-title: Orifice cavitation and its effect on spray mixing publication-title: ASME Trans. J. Fluids Eng. doi: 10.1115/1.3448452 – volume: 109 year: 2000 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0080 article-title: Cavitation in real-size multi-hole diesel injector nozzles publication-title: SAE Int. J. Engines – volume: 68 start-page: 121 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0195 article-title: Large eddy simulation and theoretical investigations of the transient cavitating vortical flow structure around a NACA66 hydrofoil publication-title: Int. J. Multiph. Flow doi: 10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2014.10.008 – ident: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016_b0025 doi: 10.1016/j.cryogenics.2018.07.009 |
| SSID | ssj0008210 |
| Score | 2.4327102 |
| Snippet | •A flow visualization experiment with a 10 scaled-up transparent nozzle was done.•Hollow spray was observed for the first time.•The pressure fluctuation of... The working stability, service life of the injector, spray atomization and its subsequent mixture combustion are subject to significant influence from the... |
| SourceID | proquest crossref elsevier |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 110016 |
| SubjectTerms | Atomizing Cavitation Diesel Entry fillet Fluctuations Injectors Nozzles Pressure Pressure fluctuations Service life Spray atomization Spray characteristics Transparent nozzle Vortex cavitation Vortices |
| Title | Experimental study on the effect of vortex cavitation in scaled-up diesel injector nozzles and spray characteristics |
| URI | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.110016 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2376728752 |
| Volume | 113 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVESC databaseName: Baden-Württemberg Complete Freedom Collection (Elsevier) customDbUrl: eissn: 1879-2286 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0008210 issn: 0894-1777 databaseCode: GBLVA dateStart: 20110101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com providerName: Elsevier – providerCode: PRVESC databaseName: Elsevier SD Complete Freedom Collection [SCCMFC] customDbUrl: eissn: 1879-2286 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0008210 issn: 0894-1777 databaseCode: ACRLP dateStart: 19950101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com providerName: Elsevier – providerCode: PRVESC databaseName: Elsevier SD Freedom Collection Journals [SCFCJ] customDbUrl: eissn: 1879-2286 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0008210 issn: 0894-1777 databaseCode: AIKHN dateStart: 19950101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com providerName: Elsevier – providerCode: PRVESC databaseName: Science Direct customDbUrl: eissn: 1879-2286 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0008210 issn: 0894-1777 databaseCode: .~1 dateStart: 19950101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com providerName: Elsevier – providerCode: PRVLSH databaseName: Elsevier Journals customDbUrl: mediaType: online eissn: 1879-2286 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0008210 issn: 0894-1777 databaseCode: AKRWK dateStart: 19880101 isFulltext: true providerName: Library Specific Holdings |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1JS8NAFB6KguhBXHGpZQ69xibtJNPgQYooVdGLCt6GWaFS09BF1IO_3fcmibXiQfA6mS3zJm-ZfPM9QpoKTHqSagaxiU4CsBA8AD_ZBLHS-BctcbEncb25TfoP7OoxfqyRs-ouDMIqS91f6HSvrcuSVrmarXwwaN2F3ZRFnHNwQVDJ-hvsjGMWg-OPOcyj2_aMBFg5wNorpDnHeNnXHN2sZzecwRAI9EoRFx9i9vPfzdQPhe2t0MUGWS_dR9orZrhJajbbImvfSAW3yfT8G2k_9fSxdJRRmAEtwBt05OgLYmxfqZYvJUc3HWR0AvKyJpjlFKGFdghlT_5Qn2aj9_ehnVCZGTrJx_KN6kWi5x3ycHF-f9YPytwKgWZtNg2QVUZyFbnQQQxoOkwZzSH0guJQJVZ3JHeRBWvvpI2lRJo9zoxlTidd5XTY2SVL2Size4S6DjdMSxPKFJ472ZVhZFIreaSgL6X2yUm1lEKXL4X5L4aiQpg9iUVBCBSEKASxT-Kv1nlBwPHHdqeV1MTChhJgK_7YQ70Stig_7IlAEBGHKDNuH_x7gEOy2sbo3cMn62RpOp7ZI3Bxpqrh93CDLPcur_u3n8inAaM |
| linkProvider | Elsevier |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1JS8NAFB5EweUgrrg7h15jk3aSafAgIkpdL7bQ2zArtMQ0dBH14G_3vSxqxYPgdTJb5k3ee1_y5RtCagpCehRrBthERx5ECO5Bnmy8UGn8iha5MBdxvX-I2l120wt7c-Si-hcGaZWl7y98eu6ty5J6uZr1rN-vP_qtmAWcc0hB0MkCBFqA7jkisJP3L55Hq5FLEmBtD6svktoXycu-ZJhnPblkCmMg0ytGYryPx5__Hqd-eOw8DF2tkdUyf6TnxRTXyZxNN8jKN1XBTTK5_KbaT3P9WDpMKcyAFuwNOnT0GUm2L1TL51Kkm_ZTOgaDWeNNM4rcQptA2SB_q0_T4dtbYsdUpoaOs5F8pXpW6XmLdK8uOxdtrzxcwdOswSYeyspIrgLnOwCBpsmU0RywFxT7KrK6KbkLLIR7J20oJerscWYsczpqKaf95jaZT4ep3SHUNblhWhpfxnDdyZb0AxNbyQMFfSm1S06rpRS6vCk8ACMRFcVsIGYNIdAQojDELgk_W2eFAscf251VVhMzO0pAsPhjDweVsUX5ZI8Fsog4wMywsffvAY7JUrtzfyfurh9u98lyA6F8zqU8IPOT0dQeQr4zUUf5fv4AqeMDOA |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Experimental+study+on+the+effect+of+vortex+cavitation+in+scaled-up+diesel+injector+nozzles+and+spray+characteristics&rft.jtitle=Experimental+thermal+and+fluid+science&rft.au=Cao%2C+Tianyi&rft.au=He%2C+Zhixia&rft.au=Zhou%2C+Han&rft.au=Guan%2C+Wei&rft.date=2020-05-01&rft.issn=0894-1777&rft.volume=113&rft.spage=110016&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.expthermflusci.2019.110016&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1016_j_expthermflusci_2019_110016 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0894-1777&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0894-1777&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0894-1777&client=summon |