Social impairment of children with autism spectrum disorder affects parental quality of life in different ways

1ASD families had heavier childcare burden and poorer quality of life than TD families.2Mothers had heavier childcare burden than fathers both in ASD and TD children.3Childcare burden mediated the effect of child social impairment of ASD children on maternal quality of life, fathers not. This study...

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Published inPsychiatry research Vol. 266; pp. 168 - 174
Main Authors Wang, Ying, Xiao, Lu, Chen, Run-Sen, Chen, Chen, Xun, Guang-Lei, Lu, Xiao-Zi, Shen, Yi-Dong, Wu, Ren-Rong, Xia, Kun, Zhao, Jing-Ping, Ou, Jian-Jun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Ireland Elsevier B.V 01.08.2018
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ISSN0165-1781
1872-7123
1872-7123
DOI10.1016/j.psychres.2018.05.057

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Abstract 1ASD families had heavier childcare burden and poorer quality of life than TD families.2Mothers had heavier childcare burden than fathers both in ASD and TD children.3Childcare burden mediated the effect of child social impairment of ASD children on maternal quality of life, fathers not. This study evaluated the life quality of Chinese parents of preschool children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their association with child social impairment and childcare burden. The participants included 406 families of children with ASD and 513 families with typically developing (TD) children. The findings indicated that parents in the ASD group had a lower quality of life than parents in the TD group, whereas only mother of children with ASD experienced a greater childcare burden than mother with TD children. Lower parental quality of life were associated with higher social impairment of children. To further clarify the correlativity of child social impairment, parental quality of life and childcare burden, the mediation analyses were conducted. The results showed that childcare burden mediated the influence of child social impairment on maternal quality of life, while it has no mediating effect on fathers. It implies that social impairment of children affects parental quality of life in different ways.
AbstractList This study evaluated the life quality of Chinese parents of preschool children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their association with child social impairment and childcare burden. The participants included 406 families of children with ASD and 513 families with typically developing (TD) children. The findings indicated that parents in the ASD group had a lower quality of life than parents in the TD group, whereas only mother of children with ASD experienced a greater childcare burden than mother with TD children. Lower parental quality of life were associated with higher social impairment of children. To further clarify the correlativity of child social impairment, parental quality of life and childcare burden, the mediation analyses were conducted. The results showed that childcare burden mediated the influence of child social impairment on maternal quality of life, while it has no mediating effect on fathers. It implies that social impairment of children affects parental quality of life in different ways.This study evaluated the life quality of Chinese parents of preschool children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their association with child social impairment and childcare burden. The participants included 406 families of children with ASD and 513 families with typically developing (TD) children. The findings indicated that parents in the ASD group had a lower quality of life than parents in the TD group, whereas only mother of children with ASD experienced a greater childcare burden than mother with TD children. Lower parental quality of life were associated with higher social impairment of children. To further clarify the correlativity of child social impairment, parental quality of life and childcare burden, the mediation analyses were conducted. The results showed that childcare burden mediated the influence of child social impairment on maternal quality of life, while it has no mediating effect on fathers. It implies that social impairment of children affects parental quality of life in different ways.
This study evaluated the life quality of Chinese parents of preschool children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their association with child social impairment and childcare burden. The participants included 406 families of children with ASD and 513 families with typically developing (TD) children. The findings indicated that parents in the ASD group had a lower quality of life than parents in the TD group, whereas only mother of children with ASD experienced a greater childcare burden than mother with TD children. Lower parental quality of life were associated with higher social impairment of children. To further clarify the correlativity of child social impairment, parental quality of life and childcare burden, the mediation analyses were conducted. The results showed that childcare burden mediated the influence of child social impairment on maternal quality of life, while it has no mediating effect on fathers. It implies that social impairment of children affects parental quality of life in different ways.
1ASD families had heavier childcare burden and poorer quality of life than TD families.2Mothers had heavier childcare burden than fathers both in ASD and TD children.3Childcare burden mediated the effect of child social impairment of ASD children on maternal quality of life, fathers not. This study evaluated the life quality of Chinese parents of preschool children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their association with child social impairment and childcare burden. The participants included 406 families of children with ASD and 513 families with typically developing (TD) children. The findings indicated that parents in the ASD group had a lower quality of life than parents in the TD group, whereas only mother of children with ASD experienced a greater childcare burden than mother with TD children. Lower parental quality of life were associated with higher social impairment of children. To further clarify the correlativity of child social impairment, parental quality of life and childcare burden, the mediation analyses were conducted. The results showed that childcare burden mediated the influence of child social impairment on maternal quality of life, while it has no mediating effect on fathers. It implies that social impairment of children affects parental quality of life in different ways.
Author Xiao, Lu
Chen, Chen
Xun, Guang-Lei
Wu, Ren-Rong
Shen, Yi-Dong
Xia, Kun
Wang, Ying
Ou, Jian-Jun
Chen, Run-Sen
Lu, Xiao-Zi
Zhao, Jing-Ping
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Keywords Parental quality of life
Social impairment
Sobel test
Autism spectrum disorder
Mediation analysis
Language English
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Snippet 1ASD families had heavier childcare burden and poorer quality of life than TD families.2Mothers had heavier childcare burden than fathers both in ASD and TD...
This study evaluated the life quality of Chinese parents of preschool children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their association with child social...
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StartPage 168
SubjectTerms Adult
Autism spectrum disorder
Autism Spectrum Disorder - diagnosis
Autism Spectrum Disorder - epidemiology
Autism Spectrum Disorder - psychology
Child
Child Development
Child, Preschool
China - epidemiology
Fathers - psychology
Female
Humans
Male
Mediation analysis
Mothers - psychology
Parental quality of life
Parents - psychology
Quality of Life - psychology
Sobel test
Social Behavior Disorders - diagnosis
Social Behavior Disorders - epidemiology
Social Behavior Disorders - psychology
Social impairment
Title Social impairment of children with autism spectrum disorder affects parental quality of life in different ways
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2018.05.057
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29864617
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2050489466
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