Design of Magnetic Force Field for Trajectory Control of Levitated Diamagnetic Graphite

A diamagnetic material can be levitated in a strong magnetic field using a repulsive force due to its negative magnetic susceptibility. The magnitude of the repulsive force is proportional to the magnetic force field and the magnetic susceptibility of the material. Using this simple concept, a novel...

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Published inInternational Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing-Green Technology, 5(2) Vol. 5; no. 2; pp. 341 - 347
Main Authors Kang, Sumin, Kim, Jihoon, Pyo, Jae-Bum, Cho, Jae Hyung, Kim, Taek-Soo
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Seoul Korean Society for Precision Engineering 01.04.2018
Springer Nature B.V
한국정밀공학회
Subjects
Arrays
Clean technology
Diamagnetism
Energy Efficiency
Engineering
Graphite
Industrial and Production Engineering
Laser beams
Lasers
Magnetic fields
Magnetic permeability
Magnetic susceptibility
Manufacturing
Permanent magnets
Permeability
Power
Power sources
Pyrolytic graphite
Regular Paper
Sensors
Sustainable Development
Thermal energy
Trajectory control
Transportation systems
기계공학
Frictionless
Trajectory control
Magnetic field
Maglev
Photo-gated motion
Graphite
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2288-6206
2198-0810
DOI10.1007/s40684-018-0036-3

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Abstract A diamagnetic material can be levitated in a strong magnetic field using a repulsive force due to its negative magnetic susceptibility. The magnitude of the repulsive force is proportional to the magnetic force field and the magnetic susceptibility of the material. Using this simple concept, a novel method is developed for trajectory control of the levitated diamagnetic material without a power source. In this study, pyrolytic graphite (PG) is adopted as the levitated material due to its strong diamagnetic response. Various motions of a PG disk, such as linear, curved, and pendulum motions, are realized with unique permanent magnet arrays. These movements are successfully achieved through manipulating the magnetic force field variation, which is verified with simulation results. Furthermore, a photo-gated motion is accomplished through utilizing photo-thermal energy that is transferred with a laser beam. This study demonstrates the possibility of developing frictionless transport systems.
AbstractList A diamagnetic material can be levitated in a strong magnetic field using a repulsive force due to its negative magnetic susceptibility. The magnitude of the repulsive force is proportional to the magnetic force field and the magnetic susceptibility of the material. Using this simple concept, a novel method is developed for trajectory control of the levitated diamagnetic material without a power source. In this study, pyrolytic graphite (PG) is adopted as the levitated material due to its strong diamagnetic response. Various motions of a PG disk, such as linear, curved, and pendulum motions, are realized with unique permanent magnet arrays. These movements are successfully achieved through manipulating the magnetic force field variation, which is verified with simulation results. Furthermore, a photo-gated motion is accomplished through utilizing photo-thermal energy that is transferred with a laser beam. This study demonstrates the possibility of developing frictionless transport systems. KCI Citation Count: 3
A diamagnetic material can be levitated in a strong magnetic field using a repulsive force due to its negative magnetic susceptibility. The magnitude of the repulsive force is proportional to the magnetic force field and the magnetic susceptibility of the material. Using this simple concept, a novel method is developed for trajectory control of the levitated diamagnetic material without a power source. In this study, pyrolytic graphite (PG) is adopted as the levitated material due to its strong diamagnetic response. Various motions of a PG disk, such as linear, curved, and pendulum motions, are realized with unique permanent magnet arrays. These movements are successfully achieved through manipulating the magnetic force field variation, which is verified with simulation results. Furthermore, a photo-gated motion is accomplished through utilizing photo-thermal energy that is transferred with a laser beam. This study demonstrates the possibility of developing frictionless transport systems.
Author Kim, Taek-Soo
Kim, Jihoon
Pyo, Jae-Bum
Cho, Jae Hyung
Kang, Sumin
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  givenname: Jae Hyung
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Keywords Frictionless
Trajectory control
Magnetic field
Maglev
Photo-gated motion
Graphite
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Snippet A diamagnetic material can be levitated in a strong magnetic field using a repulsive force due to its negative magnetic susceptibility. The magnitude of the...
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StartPage 341
SubjectTerms Arrays
Clean technology
Diamagnetism
Energy Efficiency
Engineering
Graphite
Industrial and Production Engineering
Laser beams
Lasers
Magnetic fields
Magnetic permeability
Magnetic susceptibility
Manufacturing
Permanent magnets
Permeability
Power
Power sources
Pyrolytic graphite
Regular Paper
Sensors
Sustainable Development
Thermal energy
Trajectory control
Transportation systems
기계공학
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Title Design of Magnetic Force Field for Trajectory Control of Levitated Diamagnetic Graphite
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