The hemostatic properties of chitosan in oral surgery
Chitosan (CS) belongs to the natural linear aminopolysaccharide family. It is formed by a repetition of D-glucosamine units (deacetylated units) and a smaller number of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine units. Their distribution is casual. It derives from chitin which is a naturally occurring polysaccharide in...
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| Published in | Biomedical and Biotechnology Research Journal Vol. 4; no. 3; pp. 186 - 188 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd
01.07.2020
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 2588-9834 2588-9842 2588-9842 |
| DOI | 10.4103/bbrj.bbrj_43_20 |
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| Abstract | Chitosan (CS) belongs to the natural linear aminopolysaccharide family. It is formed by a repetition of D-glucosamine units (deacetylated units) and a smaller number of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine units. Their distribution is casual. It derives from chitin which is a naturally occurring polysaccharide in the arthropod exoskeleton. CS is a biocompatible material and for this reason it is used in medicine, especially in dentistry. It also has anti-inflammatory and regenerative properties. It is used in conservative dentistry, periodontology, especially in oral surgery. Its antibacterial and hemostatic properties are useful in the surgical treatment of patients on anticoagulant/antiplatelet therapy. The purpose of this work is to analyze through a systematic review of the literature on the use of CS as a local hemostatic. |
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| AbstractList | Chitosan (CS) belongs to the natural linear aminopolysaccharide family. It is formed by a repetition of D-glucosamine units (deacetylated units) and a smaller number of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine units. Their distribution is casual. It derives from chitin which is a naturally occurring polysaccharide in the arthropod exoskeleton. CS is a biocompatible material and for this reason it is used in medicine, especially in dentistry. It also has anti-inflammatory and regenerative properties. It is used in conservative dentistry, periodontology, especially in oral surgery. Its antibacterial and hemostatic properties are useful in the surgical treatment of patients on anticoagulant/antiplatelet therapy. The purpose of this work is to analyze through a systematic review of the literature on the use of CS as a local hemostatic. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Gianfreda, Francesco Franco, Rocco Bollero, Patrizio Barlattani, Alberta Miranda, Michele |
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| SubjectTerms | Chitin chitosan Health aspects hemostasis Hemostasis, Surgical Methods Oral surgery |
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| Title | The hemostatic properties of chitosan in oral surgery |
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