Temperament and character differences of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome
There is an unclear relationship between Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and psychiatric disorders including anxiety and depression. We aimed to evaluate temperamental and personal characteristics of patients with PCOS. Fifty patients with PCOS and 41 healthy controls were included in the study. Hormonal...
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| Published in | Journal of gynecology obstetrics and human reproduction Vol. 48; no. 4; pp. 255 - 259 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
France
Elsevier Masson SAS
01.04.2019
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 2468-7847 2468-7847 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jogoh.2019.01.006 |
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| Abstract | There is an unclear relationship between Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and psychiatric disorders including anxiety and depression. We aimed to evaluate temperamental and personal characteristics of patients with PCOS.
Fifty patients with PCOS and 41 healthy controls were included in the study. Hormonal and demographic characteristics were recorded after gynecologic and psychiatric evaluation. Socio-demographical Data Form, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory and the Cloninger’s Temperament and Character Inventory were performed for all participants.
Patients with Policystic Ovary Syndrome had significantly higher depression and anxiety scores when compared to the controls (p < 0.05). There were no significant difference in any of the subdimensions neither for temperament nor for character between patient and control groups (p > 0.05). Testosteron levels and the degree of hirsutism, LH/FSH ratio and body mass index of the patients did not have significant correlations with depression or anxiety scores or any of the Cloninger subdimentions (p > 0.05). However, there was a negative correlation between age and novelty seeking and age and reward dependence (r:−0.33, p:0.018; r:−0.295, p:0.037, respectively).
This preliminary study showed no significant difference between patients and healthy controls regarding temperament and character. Patients had higher anxiety and depression scores. Further research is needed to enlighten this subject. |
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| AbstractList | There is an unclear relationship between Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and psychiatric disorders including anxiety and depression. We aimed to evaluate temperamental and personal characteristics of patients with PCOS.
Fifty patients with PCOS and 41 healthy controls were included in the study. Hormonal and demographic characteristics were recorded after gynecologic and psychiatric evaluation. Socio-demographical Data Form, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory and the Cloninger’s Temperament and Character Inventory were performed for all participants.
Patients with Policystic Ovary Syndrome had significantly higher depression and anxiety scores when compared to the controls (p < 0.05). There were no significant difference in any of the subdimensions neither for temperament nor for character between patient and control groups (p > 0.05). Testosteron levels and the degree of hirsutism, LH/FSH ratio and body mass index of the patients did not have significant correlations with depression or anxiety scores or any of the Cloninger subdimentions (p > 0.05). However, there was a negative correlation between age and novelty seeking and age and reward dependence (r:−0.33, p:0.018; r:−0.295, p:0.037, respectively).
This preliminary study showed no significant difference between patients and healthy controls regarding temperament and character. Patients had higher anxiety and depression scores. Further research is needed to enlighten this subject. There is an unclear relationship between Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and psychiatric disorders including anxiety and depression. We aimed to evaluate temperamental and personal characteristics of patients with PCOS.AIMThere is an unclear relationship between Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and psychiatric disorders including anxiety and depression. We aimed to evaluate temperamental and personal characteristics of patients with PCOS.Fifty patients with PCOS and 41 healthy controls were included in the study. Hormonal and demographic characteristics were recorded after gynecologic and psychiatric evaluation. Socio-demographical Data Form, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory and the Cloninger's Temperament and Character Inventory were performed for all participants.METHODSFifty patients with PCOS and 41 healthy controls were included in the study. Hormonal and demographic characteristics were recorded after gynecologic and psychiatric evaluation. Socio-demographical Data Form, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory and the Cloninger's Temperament and Character Inventory were performed for all participants.Patients with Policystic Ovary Syndrome had significantly higher depression and anxiety scores when compared to the controls (p < 0.05). There were no significant difference in any of the subdimensions neither for temperament nor for character between patient and control groups (p > 0.05). Testosteron levels and the degree of hirsutism, LH/FSH ratio and body mass index of the patients did not have significant correlations with depression or anxiety scores or any of the Cloninger subdimentions (p > 0.05). However, there was a negative correlation between age and novelty seeking and age and reward dependence (r:-0.33, p:0.018; r:-0.295, p:0.037, respectively).RESULTSPatients with Policystic Ovary Syndrome had significantly higher depression and anxiety scores when compared to the controls (p < 0.05). There were no significant difference in any of the subdimensions neither for temperament nor for character between patient and control groups (p > 0.05). Testosteron levels and the degree of hirsutism, LH/FSH ratio and body mass index of the patients did not have significant correlations with depression or anxiety scores or any of the Cloninger subdimentions (p > 0.05). However, there was a negative correlation between age and novelty seeking and age and reward dependence (r:-0.33, p:0.018; r:-0.295, p:0.037, respectively).This preliminary study showed no significant difference between patients and healthy controls regarding temperament and character. Patients had higher anxiety and depression scores. Further research is needed to enlighten this subject.CONCLUSIONSThis preliminary study showed no significant difference between patients and healthy controls regarding temperament and character. Patients had higher anxiety and depression scores. Further research is needed to enlighten this subject. There is an unclear relationship between Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and psychiatric disorders including anxiety and depression. We aimed to evaluate temperamental and personal characteristics of patients with PCOS. Fifty patients with PCOS and 41 healthy controls were included in the study. Hormonal and demographic characteristics were recorded after gynecologic and psychiatric evaluation. Socio-demographical Data Form, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory and the Cloninger's Temperament and Character Inventory were performed for all participants. Patients with Policystic Ovary Syndrome had significantly higher depression and anxiety scores when compared to the controls (p < 0.05). There were no significant difference in any of the subdimensions neither for temperament nor for character between patient and control groups (p > 0.05). Testosteron levels and the degree of hirsutism, LH/FSH ratio and body mass index of the patients did not have significant correlations with depression or anxiety scores or any of the Cloninger subdimentions (p > 0.05). However, there was a negative correlation between age and novelty seeking and age and reward dependence (r:-0.33, p:0.018; r:-0.295, p:0.037, respectively). This preliminary study showed no significant difference between patients and healthy controls regarding temperament and character. Patients had higher anxiety and depression scores. Further research is needed to enlighten this subject. |
| Author | Kucur, Suna Kabil Şencan, Halime Kiliç, Alperen Öztürk, Ahmet Deveci, Erdem Yilmaz, Onur Seven, Ali |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ahmet surname: Öztürk fullname: Öztürk, Ahmet organization: Adnan Menderes Boulevard (Vatan Road) Fatih, İstanbul, 34093, Turkey – sequence: 2 givenname: Suna Kabil surname: Kucur fullname: Kucur, Suna Kabil organization: Okmeydanı Street, Evliya Celebi Training and Research Hospital, Kutahya, Turkey – sequence: 3 givenname: Ali surname: Seven fullname: Seven, Ali organization: Okmeydanı Street, Evliya Celebi Training and Research Hospital, Kutahya, Turkey – sequence: 4 givenname: Erdem surname: Deveci fullname: Deveci, Erdem organization: Adnan Menderes Boulevard (Vatan Road) Fatih, İstanbul, 34093, Turkey – sequence: 5 givenname: Halime surname: Şencan fullname: Şencan, Halime organization: Okmeydanı Street, Evliya Celebi Training and Research Hospital, Kutahya, Turkey – sequence: 6 givenname: Onur surname: Yilmaz fullname: Yilmaz, Onur email: ony1978@gmail.com organization: Adnan Menderes Boulevard (Vatan Road) Fatih, İstanbul, 34093, Turkey – sequence: 7 givenname: Alperen surname: Kiliç fullname: Kiliç, Alperen organization: Adnan Menderes Boulevard (Vatan Road) Fatih, İstanbul, 34093, Turkey |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30711689$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Keywords | Polycystic ovary syndrome Depression Character Temperament |
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