A hydroponic greenhouse fuzzy control system: design, development and optimization using the genetic algorithm
Aim of study: The design and development of a hydroponic greenhouse fuzzy control system. Area of study: The evaluation was performed using experimental data obtained from the literature. The construction and evaluation of the fuzzy control hydroponic greenhouse system was carried out in a greenhous...
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| Published in | Spanish journal of agricultural research : SJAR Vol. 21; no. 1; p. e0201 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
01.01.2023
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1695-971X 2171-9292 2171-9292 |
| DOI | 10.5424/sjar/2023211-19392 |
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| Abstract | Aim of study: The design and development of a hydroponic greenhouse fuzzy control system.
Area of study: The evaluation was performed using experimental data obtained from the literature. The construction and evaluation of the fuzzy control hydroponic greenhouse system was carried out in a greenhouse in Tehran, Iran.
Material and methods: The greenhouse environmental conditions, including temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide, were controlled. The design of a fuzzy controller begun with the selection of linguistic variables, process status, and input and output variables. The fuzzy control system consisted of three modules: 1) fuzzy module, 2) cost function, and 3) genetic algorithm for the adjustment of the greenhouse environmental conditions.The next step was to select a set of linguistic rules and the type of fuzzy inference process. The rules were set once, and the fuzzy set and output value needed to be specified after the inference, along with the development of a non-fuzzy strategy.
Main results: The mean temperatures provided by the fuzzy control system during the day and night were 34.25°C and 23.22°C, respectively, which were improved to 31.17°C and 21.96°C after optimization. The mean humidity was 39.4% and 56.5% during the day and the night, respectively, which turned 60.22% and 74.59% after optimization. The control system also achieved desirable conditions in terms of CO2 amount.
Research highlights: The results showed that the measured values of temperature and relative humidity of the greenhouse were improved after optimization with genetic algorithm. |
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| AbstractList | Aim of study: The design and development of a hydroponic greenhouse fuzzy control system. Area of study: The evaluation was performed using experimental data obtained from the literature. The construction and evaluation of the fuzzy control hydroponic greenhouse system was carried out in a greenhouse in Tehran, Iran. Material and methods: The greenhouse environmental conditions, including temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide, were controlled. The design of a fuzzy controller begun with the selection of linguistic variables, process status, and input and output variables. The fuzzy control system consisted of three modules: 1) fuzzy module, 2) cost function, and 3) genetic algorithm for the adjustment of the greenhouse environmental conditions.The next step was to select a set of linguistic rules and the type of fuzzy inference process. The rules were set once, and the fuzzy set and output value needed to be specified after the inference, along with the development of a non-fuzzy strategy. Main results: The mean temperatures provided by the fuzzy control system during the day and night were 34.25°C and 23.22°C, respectively, which were improved to 31.17°C and 21.96°C after optimization. The mean humidity was 39.4% and 56.5% during the day and the night, respectively, which turned 60.22% and 74.59% after optimization. The control system also achieved desirable conditions in terms of CO2 amount. Research highlights: The results showed that the measured values of temperature and relative humidity of the greenhouse were improved after optimization with genetic algorithm. Aim of study: The design and development of a hydroponic greenhouse fuzzy control system. Area of study: The evaluation was performed using experimental data obtained from the literature. The construction and evaluation of the fuzzy control hydroponic greenhouse system was carried out in a greenhouse in Tehran, Iran. Material and methods: The greenhouse environmental conditions, including temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide, were controlled. The design of a fuzzy controller begun with the selection of linguistic variables, process status, and input and output variables. The fuzzy control system consisted of three modules: 1) fuzzy module, 2) cost function, and 3) genetic algorithm for the adjustment of the greenhouse environmental conditions.The next step was to select a set of linguistic rules and the type of fuzzy inference process. The rules were set once, and the fuzzy set and output value needed to be specified after the inference, along with the development of a non-fuzzy strategy. Main results: The mean temperatures provided by the fuzzy control system during the day and night were 34.25°C and 23.22°C, respectively, which were improved to 31.17°C and 21.96°C after optimization. The mean humidity was 39.4% and 56.5% during the day and the night, respectively, which turned 60.22% and 74.59% after optimization. The control system also achieved desirable conditions in terms of CO2 amount. Research highlights: The results showed that the measured values of temperature and relative humidity of the greenhouse were improved after optimization with genetic algorithm. |
| Author | BANAKAR, Ahmad DELAVAR, Majid KHAFAJEH, Hamid MINAEI, Saeid |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Hamid orcidid: 0009-0001-3497-9830 surname: KHAFAJEH fullname: KHAFAJEH, Hamid – sequence: 2 givenname: Ahmad orcidid: 0000-0002-2536-3305 surname: BANAKAR fullname: BANAKAR, Ahmad – sequence: 3 givenname: Saeid orcidid: 0000-0003-2241-5621 surname: MINAEI fullname: MINAEI, Saeid – sequence: 4 givenname: Majid orcidid: 0000-0003-3897-8007 surname: DELAVAR fullname: DELAVAR, Majid |
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| Cites_doi | 10.3390/en13020289 10.1016/j.fss.2011.05.003 10.18186/thermal.711554 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.02.023 10.1109/IREC.2014.6826937 10.1007/978-3-642-27281-3_10 10.1016/j.compag.2016.04.005 10.1017/S0021859621000472 10.3808/jei.200700101 10.1016/j.asoc.2006.06.009 10.1016/S0165-0114(01)00182-8 10.3389/fpls.2015.01145 10.1016/j.enbuild.2006.12.003 10.1016/j.agrformet.2006.12.002 10.1080/01425910108914366 10.21273/JASHS.118.3.366 10.3390/electronics6040071 10.1016/S1364-8152(03)00052-5 10.1007/s11633-011-0567-3 10.1016/j.apenergy.2009.07.021 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2018.06.014 10.1016/B978-0-12-802687-8.00002-5 10.1016/S0378-3774(03)00022-2 10.1016/j.biocontrol.2009.05.022 10.1016/j.compag.2006.12.001 10.5815/ijmsc.2017.03.02 10.3233/IFS-1993-1202 10.2495/SI120301 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2008.04.008 10.1109/TEVC.2002.802871 10.1016/j.compag.2018.10.023 10.1016/S1537-5110(02)00216-7 10.1016/j.aej.2014.04.009 |
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Area of study: The evaluation was performed using experimental data... Aim of study: The design and development of a hydroponic greenhouse fuzzy control system. Area of study: The evaluation was performed using experimental data... |
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| Title | A hydroponic greenhouse fuzzy control system: design, development and optimization using the genetic algorithm |
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