Numerical Simulation of Global Temperature Change during the 20th Century with the IAP/LASG GOALS Model
The IAP/LASG GOALS coupled model is used to simulate the climate change during the 20th centuryusing historical greenhouse gases concentrations, the mass mixing ratio of sulfate aerosols simulated by aCTM model, and reconstruction of solar variability spanning the period 1900 to 1997. Four simulatio...
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          | Published in | Advances in atmospheric sciences Vol. 21; no. 2; pp. 227 - 235 | 
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| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article | 
| Language | English | 
| Published | 
        Dordrecht
          Springer Nature B.V
    
        01.03.2004
     State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospherics Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Scienses,Beijing 100029  | 
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| Online Access | Get full text | 
| ISSN | 0256-1530 1861-9533  | 
| DOI | 10.1007/BF02915709 | 
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| Abstract | The IAP/LASG GOALS coupled model is used to simulate the climate change during the 20th centuryusing historical greenhouse gases concentrations, the mass mixing ratio of sulfate aerosols simulated by aCTM model, and reconstruction of solar variability spanning the period 1900 to 1997. Four simulations,including a control simulation and three forcing simulations, are conducted. Comparison with the observa-tional record for the period indicates that the three forcing experiments simulate reasonable temporal andspatial distributions of the temperature change. The global warming during the 20th century is causedmainly by increasing greenhouse gas concentration especially since the late 1980s: sulfate aerosols offseta portion of the global warming and the reduction of global temperature is up to about 0.11°C over thecentury; additionally, the effect of solar variability is not negligible in the simulation of climate changeover the 20th century. | 
    
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| AbstractList | The IAP/LASG GOALS coupled model is used to simulate the climate change during the 20th century using historical greenhouse gases concentrations, the mass mixing ratio of sulfate aerosols simulated by a CTM model, and reconstruction of solar variability spanning the period 1900 to 1997. Four simulations, including a control simulation and three forcing simulations, are conducted. Comparison with the observational record for the period indicates that the three forcing experiments simulate reasonable temporal and spatial distributions of the temperature change. The global warming during the 20th century is caused mainly by increasing greenhouse gas concentration especially since the late 1980s; sulfate aerosols offset a portion of the global warming and the reduction of global temperature is up to about 0.11 degree C over the century; additionally, the effect of solar variability is not negligible in the simulation of climate change over the 20th century. The IAP/LASG GOALS coupled model is used to simulate the climate change during the 20th century using historical greenhouse gases concentrations, the mass mixing ratio of sulfate aerosols simulated by a CTM model, and reconstruction of solar variability spanning the period 1900 to 1997. Four simulations,including a control simulation and three forcing simulations, are conducted. Comparison with the observational record for the period indicates that the three forcing experiments simulate reasonable temporal and spatial distributions of the temperature change. The global warming during the 20th century is caused mainly by increasing greenhouse gas concentration especially since the late 1980s; sulfate aerosols offset a portion of the global warming and the reduction of global temperature is up to about 0.11°C over the century; additionally, the effect of solar variability is not negligible in the simulation of climate change over the 20th century. The IAP/LASG GOALS coupled model is used to simulate the climate change during the 20th century using historical greenhouse gases concentrations, the mass mixing ratio of sulfate aerosols simulated by a CTM model, and reconstruction of solar variability spanning the period 1900 to 1997. Four simulations, including a control simulation and three forcing simulations, are conducted. Comparison with the observational record for the period indicates that the three forcing experiments simulate reasonable temporal and spatial distributions of the temperature change. The global warming during the 20th century is caused mainly by increasing greenhouse gas concentration especially since the late 1980s; sulfate aerosols offset a portion of the global warming and the reduction of global temperature is up to about 0.11°C over the century; additionally, the effect of solar variability is not negligible in the simulation of climate change over the 20th century.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] The IAP/LASG GOALS coupled model is used to simulate the climate change during the 20th century using historical greenhouse gases concentrations, the mass mixing ratio of sulfate aerosols simulated by a CTM model, and reconstruction of solar variability spanning the period 1900 to 1997. Four simulations, including a control simulation and three forcing simulations, are conducted. Comparison with the observational record for the period indicates that the three forcing experiments simulate reasonable temporal and spatial distributions of the temperature change. The global warming during the 20th century is caused mainly by increasing greenhouse gas concentration especially since the late 1980s; sulfate aerosols offset a portion of the global warming and the reduction of global temperature is up to about 0.11 C over the century; additionally, the effect of solar variability is not negligible in the simulation of climate change over the 20th century. The IAP/LASG GOALS coupled model is used to simulate the climate change during the 20th centuryusing historical greenhouse gases concentrations, the mass mixing ratio of sulfate aerosols simulated by aCTM model, and reconstruction of solar variability spanning the period 1900 to 1997. Four simulations,including a control simulation and three forcing simulations, are conducted. Comparison with the observa-tional record for the period indicates that the three forcing experiments simulate reasonable temporal andspatial distributions of the temperature change. The global warming during the 20th century is causedmainly by increasing greenhouse gas concentration especially since the late 1980s: sulfate aerosols offseta portion of the global warming and the reduction of global temperature is up to about 0.11°C over thecentury; additionally, the effect of solar variability is not negligible in the simulation of climate changeover the 20th century.  | 
    
| Author | 马晓燕 郭裕福 石广玉 俞永强 | 
    
| AuthorAffiliation | StateKeyLaboratoryofNumericalModelingforAtmosphericsSciencesandGeophysicalFluidDynamics,InstituteofAtmosphericPhysics.ChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100029 | 
    
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1007_s00376_007_1037_2 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_accre_2018_12_003 crossref_primary_10_1139_juvs_2018_0005 crossref_primary_10_1002_cjg2_1595 crossref_primary_10_1080_01431161_2012_695094 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00376_008_0641_0 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00376_007_1109_3 crossref_primary_10_1002_joc_3548 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jmat_2021_02_002 crossref_primary_10_1115_1_4004707  | 
    
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| Title | Numerical Simulation of Global Temperature Change during the 20th Century with the IAP/LASG GOALS Model | 
    
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