Development mechanism of local corrosion pit in X80 pipeline steel under flow conditions

In this paper, local corrosion pits were stimulated by arc defect pits (ADP) of different sizes. The corrosion of specimens was tested in high-speed flow CO2-saturated NACE solution. Electrochemical corrosion characteristics were monitored online. The characteristics of corrosion scale were then inv...

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Published inTribology international Vol. 146; p. 106145
Main Authors Tan, Zhuowei, Zhang, Dalei, Yang, Liuyang, Wang, Zhenbo, Cheng, Frank, Zhang, Mingyang, Jin, Youhai, Zhu, Shidong
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Kidlington Elsevier Ltd 01.06.2020
Elsevier BV
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0301-679X
1879-2464
DOI10.1016/j.triboint.2019.106145

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Abstract In this paper, local corrosion pits were stimulated by arc defect pits (ADP) of different sizes. The corrosion of specimens was tested in high-speed flow CO2-saturated NACE solution. Electrochemical corrosion characteristics were monitored online. The characteristics of corrosion scale were then investigated by SEM and Raman spectroscopy. The results showed deepening and expansion of corrosion pits will occur at the same time under flow conditions for shallow pits. The development of corrosion pits at certain depth led to formation of complete corrosion scale, which inhibited further corrosion. As corrosion pits deepened, expansion process decreased and deepening rates accelerated. In-depth analysis suggested that corrosion rates were mainly affected by mass transfer rate and integrity of formed corrosion scale. •The interaction between the deepening process of the local corrosion pit and the flow is simulated.•Proved the corrosion process of different regions of uneven surface is different under flow condition.•Evaluated the influence of development stage of local corrosion pit on corrosion process, and the process of deepening and expanding corrosion pit is clarified.
AbstractList In this paper, local corrosion pits were stimulated by arc defect pits (ADP) of different sizes. The corrosion of specimens was tested in high-speed flow CO2-saturated NACE solution. Electrochemical corrosion characteristics were monitored online. The characteristics of corrosion scale were then investigated by SEM and Raman spectroscopy. The results showed deepening and expansion of corrosion pits will occur at the same time under flow conditions for shallow pits. The development of corrosion pits at certain depth led to formation of complete corrosion scale, which inhibited further corrosion. As corrosion pits deepened, expansion process decreased and deepening rates accelerated. In-depth analysis suggested that corrosion rates were mainly affected by mass transfer rate and integrity of formed corrosion scale. •The interaction between the deepening process of the local corrosion pit and the flow is simulated.•Proved the corrosion process of different regions of uneven surface is different under flow condition.•Evaluated the influence of development stage of local corrosion pit on corrosion process, and the process of deepening and expanding corrosion pit is clarified.
In this paper, local corrosion pits were stimulated by arc defect pits (ADP) of different sizes. The corrosion of specimens was tested in high-speed flow CO2-saturated NACE solution. Electrochemical corrosion characteristics were monitored online. The characteristics of corrosion scale were then investigated by SEM and Raman spectroscopy. The results showed deepening and expansion of corrosion pits will occur at the same time under flow conditions for shallow pits. The development of corrosion pits at certain depth led to formation of complete corrosion scale, which inhibited further corrosion. As corrosion pits deepened, expansion process decreased and deepening rates accelerated. In-depth analysis suggested that corrosion rates were mainly affected by mass transfer rate and integrity of formed corrosion scale.
ArticleNumber 106145
Author Yang, Liuyang
Jin, Youhai
Zhu, Shidong
Tan, Zhuowei
Zhang, Dalei
Cheng, Frank
Zhang, Mingyang
Wang, Zhenbo
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  givenname: Dalei
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  email: wangzhb@upc.edu.cn
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum (East China), 266580, Shandong, China
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  organization: University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, T2N 1N4, Canada
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  fullname: Zhang, Mingyang
  organization: School of Thermal Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, 250101, Shandong, China
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  givenname: Youhai
  surname: Jin
  fullname: Jin, Youhai
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum (East China), 266580, Shandong, China
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  givenname: Shidong
  surname: Zhu
  fullname: Zhu, Shidong
  organization: School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, 710065, Xi'an, China
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Keywords Local corrosion pits
Wall shear stress
Flow conditions
CO2 corrosion
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Snippet In this paper, local corrosion pits were stimulated by arc defect pits (ADP) of different sizes. The corrosion of specimens was tested in high-speed flow...
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SubjectTerms CO2 corrosion
Corrosion
Corrosion mechanisms
Corrosion rate
Corrosion tests
Electrochemical corrosion
Flow conditions
High strength low alloy steels
Local corrosion pits
Mass transfer
Pitting (corrosion)
Raman spectroscopy
Scale (corrosion)
Wall shear stress
Title Development mechanism of local corrosion pit in X80 pipeline steel under flow conditions
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