A Bayesian Optimization Algorithm for the Optimization of Mooring System Design Using Time-Domain Analysis

• Published in: Journal of marine science and engineering Vol. 11; no. 3; p. 507
• Main Authors: Lim, Jisu, Choi, Minjoo, Lee, Seungjae
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Basel MDPI AG 01.03.2023
• Subjects: Algorithms; Analysis; artificial neural network; Bayesian analysis; Bayesian optimization; Bayesian theory; Case studies; Computation; Data points; Design; Design optimization; Dynamic analysis; Equilibrium; genetic algorithm; Genetic algorithms; Load; Mathematical optimization; Mooring; mooring optimization; mooring system design; Mooring systems; Objective function; Optimization algorithms; Probability theory; Systems design; Time domain analysis
• ISSN: 2077-1312; 2077-1312
• DOI: 10.3390/jmse11030507

Dynamic analysis can consider the complex behavior of mooring systems. However, the relatively long analysis time of the dynamic analysis makes it difficult to use in the design of mooring systems. To tackle this, we present a Bayesian optimization algorithm (BOA) which is well known as fast convergence using a small number of data points. The BOA evaluates design candidates using a probability-based objective function which is updated during the optimization process as more data points are achieved. In a case study, we applied the BOA to improve an initial mooring system that had been designed by human experts. The BOA was also compared with a genetic algorithm (GA) that used a pre-trained surrogate model for fast evaluation. The optimal designs that were determined by both the BOA and GA have a 50% lower maximum tension than the initial design. However, the computation time of the GA needed 20 times more than that of the BOA because of the training time of the surrogate model.