Depression among Korean Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Ansan-Community-Based Epidemiological Study
There are an increasing number of studies being carried out on depression in patients with diabetes. Individuals with diabetes have been reported as having a higher prevalence of depression compared to those without diabetes. However, only a few studies involving Korean patients have been conducted....
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Published in | Osong public health and research perspectives Vol. 6; no. 4; pp. 224 - 232 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Korea (South)
Elsevier B.V
01.08.2015
Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 질병관리본부 |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 2210-9099 2233-6052 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.phrp.2015.05.004 |
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Abstract | There are an increasing number of studies being carried out on depression in patients with diabetes. Individuals with diabetes have been reported as having a higher prevalence of depression compared to those without diabetes. However, only a few studies involving Korean patients have been conducted. The aims of this study were to examine the prevalence of depression and to find various risk factors according to the degree of depression among Korean patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
An Ansan-community-based epidemiological study was conducted from 2005 to 2012. The total number of participants in this study was 3,540, from which patients with diabetes (n = 753) have been selected. The presence of depression was evaluated using the Beck Depression Inventory total score.
The prevalence of depression was 28.8%. The mean age of participants was 55.5 ± 8.2 years. We divided the participants into three groups (without-depression, moderate-depression, and severe-depression groups) to examine the depression prevalence among Korean T2DM patients. The unemployed participants had 2.40 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.21–4.76], the low-income participants had 2.57 (95% CI 1.52–4.35), the participants using an oral diabetes medicine or insulin had 2.03 (95% CI 1.25–3.32), the participants who are currently smoking had 2.03 (95% CI 1.10–3.73), and those without regular exercise had 1.91 (95% CI 1.17–3.14) times higher odds of depression in the severe-depression group, compared with the without-depression group.
There was a significant association between depression prevalence and diabetes, and we found various risk factors according to the degree of depression in Korean patients with T2DM. |
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AbstractList | There are an increasing number of studies being carried out on depression in patients with diabetes. Individuals with diabetes have been reported as having a higher prevalence of depression compared to those without diabetes. However, only a few studies involving Korean patients have been conducted. The aims of this study were to examine the prevalence of depression and to find various risk factors according to the degree of depression among Korean patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).OBJECTIVESThere are an increasing number of studies being carried out on depression in patients with diabetes. Individuals with diabetes have been reported as having a higher prevalence of depression compared to those without diabetes. However, only a few studies involving Korean patients have been conducted. The aims of this study were to examine the prevalence of depression and to find various risk factors according to the degree of depression among Korean patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).An Ansan-community-based epidemiological study was conducted from 2005 to 2012. The total number of participants in this study was 3,540, from which patients with diabetes (n = 753) have been selected. The presence of depression was evaluated using the Beck Depression Inventory total score.METHODSAn Ansan-community-based epidemiological study was conducted from 2005 to 2012. The total number of participants in this study was 3,540, from which patients with diabetes (n = 753) have been selected. The presence of depression was evaluated using the Beck Depression Inventory total score.The prevalence of depression was 28.8%. The mean age of participants was 55.5 ± 8.2 years. We divided the participants into three groups (without-depression, moderate-depression, and severe-depression groups) to examine the depression prevalence among Korean T2DM patients. The unemployed participants had 2.40 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.21-4.76], the low-income participants had 2.57 (95% CI 1.52-4.35), the participants using an oral diabetes medicine or insulin had 2.03 (95% CI 1.25-3.32), the participants who are currently smoking had 2.03 (95% CI 1.10-3.73), and those without regular exercise had 1.91 (95% CI 1.17-3.14) times higher odds of depression in the severe-depression group, compared with the without-depression group.RESULTSThe prevalence of depression was 28.8%. The mean age of participants was 55.5 ± 8.2 years. We divided the participants into three groups (without-depression, moderate-depression, and severe-depression groups) to examine the depression prevalence among Korean T2DM patients. The unemployed participants had 2.40 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.21-4.76], the low-income participants had 2.57 (95% CI 1.52-4.35), the participants using an oral diabetes medicine or insulin had 2.03 (95% CI 1.25-3.32), the participants who are currently smoking had 2.03 (95% CI 1.10-3.73), and those without regular exercise had 1.91 (95% CI 1.17-3.14) times higher odds of depression in the severe-depression group, compared with the without-depression group.There was a significant association between depression prevalence and diabetes, and we found various risk factors according to the degree of depression in Korean patients with T2DM.CONCLUSIONThere was a significant association between depression prevalence and diabetes, and we found various risk factors according to the degree of depression in Korean patients with T2DM. Objectives: There are an increasing number of studies being carried out on depression in patients with diabetes. Individuals with diabetes have been reported as having a higher prevalence of depression compared to those without diabetes. However, only a few studies involving Korean patients have been conducted. The aims of this study were to examine the prevalence of depression and to find various risk factors according to the degree of depression among Korean patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods: An Ansan-community-based epidemiological study was conducted from 2005 to 2012. The total number of participants in this study was 3,540, from which patients with diabetes (n = 753) have been selected. The presence of depression was evaluated using the Beck Depression Inventory total score. Results: The prevalence of depression was 28.8%. The mean age of participants was 55.5 ±8.2 years. We divided the participants into three groups (withoutdepression, moderate-depression, and severe-depression groups) to examine the depression prevalence among Korean T2DM patients. The unemployed participants had 2.40 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.21-4.76], the low-income participants had 2.57 (95% CI 1.52-4.35), the participants using an oral diabetes medicine or insulin had 2.03 (95% CI 1.25-3.32), the participants who are currently smoking had 2.03 (95% CI 1.10-3.73), and those without regular exercise had 1.91 (95% CI 1.17-3.14) times higher odds of depression in the severedepression group, compared with the without-depression group. Conclusion: There was a significant association between depression prevalence and diabetes, and we found various risk factors according to the degree of depression in Korean patients with T2DM. KCI Citation Count: 2 There are an increasing number of studies being carried out on depression in patients with diabetes. Individuals with diabetes have been reported as having a higher prevalence of depression compared to those without diabetes. However, only a few studies involving Korean patients have been conducted. The aims of this study were to examine the prevalence of depression and to find various risk factors according to the degree of depression among Korean patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). An Ansan-community-based epidemiological study was conducted from 2005 to 2012. The total number of participants in this study was 3,540, from which patients with diabetes (n = 753) have been selected. The presence of depression was evaluated using the Beck Depression Inventory total score. The prevalence of depression was 28.8%. The mean age of participants was 55.5 ± 8.2 years. We divided the participants into three groups (without-depression, moderate-depression, and severe-depression groups) to examine the depression prevalence among Korean T2DM patients. The unemployed participants had 2.40 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.21–4.76], the low-income participants had 2.57 (95% CI 1.52–4.35), the participants using an oral diabetes medicine or insulin had 2.03 (95% CI 1.25–3.32), the participants who are currently smoking had 2.03 (95% CI 1.10–3.73), and those without regular exercise had 1.91 (95% CI 1.17–3.14) times higher odds of depression in the severe-depression group, compared with the without-depression group. There was a significant association between depression prevalence and diabetes, and we found various risk factors according to the degree of depression in Korean patients with T2DM. |
Author | Kim, So Young Park, Chan Young Park, Min Hee Gil, Jong Won Park, Jong-Hyock Kim, Yeonjung |
AuthorAffiliation | c Regional Cardiocerebrovascular Center, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea d Department of Medicine Graduate School, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea a Course of convergence in Health and Biomedicine Program in Health Policy, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea b Division of Genome and Epidemiology, Center for Genome Science, Korea National Institute of Health, Cheongju, Korea |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: a Course of convergence in Health and Biomedicine Program in Health Policy, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea – name: b Division of Genome and Epidemiology, Center for Genome Science, Korea National Institute of Health, Cheongju, Korea – name: c Regional Cardiocerebrovascular Center, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea – name: d Department of Medicine Graduate School, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Chan Young surname: Park fullname: Park, Chan Young organization: Course of convergence in Health and Biomedicine Program in Health Policy, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea – sequence: 2 givenname: So Young surname: Kim fullname: Kim, So Young organization: Course of convergence in Health and Biomedicine Program in Health Policy, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea – sequence: 3 givenname: Jong Won surname: Gil fullname: Gil, Jong Won organization: Course of convergence in Health and Biomedicine Program in Health Policy, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea – sequence: 4 givenname: Min Hee surname: Park fullname: Park, Min Hee organization: Department of Medicine Graduate School, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea – sequence: 5 givenname: Jong-Hyock surname: Park fullname: Park, Jong-Hyock email: jonghyock@gmail.com organization: Course of convergence in Health and Biomedicine Program in Health Policy, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea – sequence: 6 givenname: Yeonjung surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Yeonjung email: yeonmaru@gmail.com organization: Regional Cardiocerebrovascular Center, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea |
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SubjectTerms | Ansan-community-based cohort Beck Depression Inventory depression diabetes Original Type 2 diabetes mellitus 예방의학 |
Title | Depression among Korean Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Ansan-Community-Based Epidemiological Study |
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