Teaching Approaches and Educational Technologies in Teaching Mathematics in Higher Education
The growing use of technology for mathematics in higher education opens new pedagogical and technological challenges for teachers. The objective of this study was to analyze the teaching approaches and technology-related pedagogical competencies of 29 mathematics teachers (15 females and 14 males) f...
Saved in:
Published in | Education sciences Vol. 10; no. 12; pp. 354 - 365 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Basel
MDPI AG
01.12.2020
|
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 2227-7102 2227-7102 |
DOI | 10.3390/educsci10120354 |
Cover
Abstract | The growing use of technology for mathematics in higher education opens new pedagogical and technological challenges for teachers. The objective of this study was to analyze the teaching approaches and technology-related pedagogical competencies of 29 mathematics teachers (15 females and 14 males) from nine European countries. After conducting semi-structured interviews, the Approaches to Teaching Inventory (ATI-16) and the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) framework survey were applied. The results show large individual variations in teaching approaches, technological competencies, and institutional support. One-third of teachers apply a more student-centered approach, one-third a more teacher-centered approach, and one-third a mixed approach. Educating and supporting teachers in embracing educational technologies thus needs to be tailored strongly to individual needs and the available institutional support resources and infrastructure. |
---|---|
AbstractList | The growing use of technology for mathematics in higher education opens new pedagogical and technological challenges for teachers. The objective of this study was to analyze the teaching approaches and technology-related pedagogical competencies of 29 mathematics teachers (15 females and 14 males) from nine European countries. After conducting semi-structured interviews, the Approaches to Teaching Inventory (ATI-16) and the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) framework survey were applied. The results show large individual variations in teaching approaches, technological competencies, and institutional support. One-third of teachers apply a more student-centered approach, one-third a more teacher-centered approach, and one-third a mixed approach. Educating and supporting teachers in embracing educational technologies thus needs to be tailored strongly to individual needs and the available institutional support resources and infrastructure. |
Audience | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
Author | Alonso, Israel Garcia Hackl, Werner O. Feuerstein, Eva Triantafyllou, Evangelia Ammenwerth, Elske Petridis, Konstantinos González, Rodrigo Trujillo Nantschev, Renate |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Renate orcidid: 0000-0002-9339-7777 surname: Nantschev fullname: Nantschev, Renate – sequence: 2 givenname: Eva orcidid: 0000-0001-9916-1733 surname: Feuerstein fullname: Feuerstein, Eva – sequence: 3 givenname: Rodrigo Trujillo surname: González fullname: González, Rodrigo Trujillo – sequence: 4 givenname: Israel Garcia orcidid: 0000-0002-1158-086X surname: Alonso fullname: Alonso, Israel Garcia – sequence: 5 givenname: Werner O. orcidid: 0000-0002-2688-3396 surname: Hackl fullname: Hackl, Werner O. – sequence: 6 givenname: Konstantinos surname: Petridis fullname: Petridis, Konstantinos – sequence: 7 givenname: Evangelia orcidid: 0000-0001-8764-2118 surname: Triantafyllou fullname: Triantafyllou, Evangelia – sequence: 8 givenname: Elske surname: Ammenwerth fullname: Ammenwerth, Elske |
BackLink | http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ1279819$$DView record in ERIC |
BookMark | eNp1UUtPGzEQthBIpMCZU6WVeg74sV7bxyhKCxVVL-GGZM3as4mjzTq1N4f-e9yEAkLCF8_M99Domy_kdIgDEnLN6I0Qht6i37vsAqOMUyHrEzLhnKupYpSfvqvPyVXOG1qeYUJzMyFPSwS3DsOqmu12KZYacwWDrxbFEcYQB-irJbr1EPu4CgUMQ_Wq-QXjGreF5g7zu7BaY3qTXpKzDvqMVy__BXn8vljO76YPv3_cz2cPUyeMHqdcCZRSgPJMYlsaZpxnmirdtA1Q7gTXIDuoG66a1nikFGtFO688eu87cUHuj74-wsbuUthC-msjBHsYxLSykMqSPVqpReuMBhDU1K1RmksqfYdeO06dgOL19eiFKbhXr8VPxpXRzBT82xEvaf3ZYx7tJu5TSSlbXjdSy6aRvLDkkeVSzDlhZ10YD5mMCUJvGbX_7mY_3K3obj_o_m_wmeIZhvKc1w |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1080_2331186X_2023_2269047 crossref_primary_10_3390_su13063524 crossref_primary_10_29333_ejmste_15803 crossref_primary_10_29333_ejmste_13306 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10984_024_09508_x crossref_primary_10_20525_ijrbs_v11i6_1929 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10649_024_10357_x crossref_primary_10_1177_23476311231207681 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2024_e36436 |
Cites_doi | 10.14742/ajet.1240 10.1111/j.1467-9620.2006.00684.x 10.18404/ijemst.96390 10.12973/ijem.2.1.19 10.6018/analesps.31.1.190261 10.1007/s11423-016-9481-2 10.1007/s10734-007-9087-z 10.1080/09500693.2017.1310411 10.24193/adn.11.1.8 10.1080/02619768.2013.801073 10.1007/s10648-004-0007-9 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | 2020. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
Copyright_xml | – notice: 2020. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
DBID | AAYXX CITATION 0-V 3V. 4U- 7XB 88B 8FK ABUWG AFKRA ALSLI AZQEC BENPR CCPQU CJNVE COVID DWQXO GNUQQ M0P PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PKEHL PQEDU PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS Q9U ERI GA5 DOA |
DOI | 10.3390/educsci10120354 |
DatabaseName | CrossRef ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection ProQuest Central (Corporate) University Readers ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Education Database (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland Social Science Premium Collection ProQuest Central Essentials - QC ProQuest Central ProQuest One Community College Education Collection Coronavirus Research Database ProQuest Central ProQuest Central Student Education Database Proquest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest - Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Education ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central Basic ERIC ERIC - Full Text Only (Discovery) DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Education Social Science Premium Collection University Readers Education Collection ProQuest Central Student ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Basic ProQuest Education Journals ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition Coronavirus Research Database ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest Central (New) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest Education Journals (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Central (Alumni) ERIC |
DatabaseTitleList | Publicly Available Content Database ERIC CrossRef |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: ERI name: ERIC url: https://eric.ed.gov/ sourceTypes: Open Access Repository – sequence: 3 dbid: BENPR name: ProQuest Central url: http://www.proquest.com/pqcentral?accountid=15518 sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Education |
EISSN | 2227-7102 |
ERIC | EJ1279819 |
ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_583bc98aa3094b9782505dfed8c20c3a EJ1279819 10_3390_educsci10120354 |
GeographicLocations | Greece Czech Republic Sweden Kosovo Republic of North Macedonia Uzbekistan Israel Austria Denmark Macedonia Spain |
GeographicLocations_xml | – name: Israel – name: Uzbekistan – name: Sweden – name: Kosovo – name: Czech Republic – name: Republic of North Macedonia – name: Greece – name: Austria – name: Denmark – name: Spain – name: Macedonia |
GroupedDBID | -W8 0-V 5VS AADQD AAHSB AAYXX ABOPQ ABUWG ADBBV AFKRA AFZYC ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALSLI ARALO AZQEC BCNDV BENPR BPHCQ CCPQU CITATION CJNVE DWQXO GNUQQ GROUPED_DOAJ IAO IER ITC KQ8 M0P MODMG OK1 PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PQEDU PQQKQ PROAC 3V. 4U- 7XB 8FK COVID PKEHL PQEST PQUKI PRINS Q9U ERI GA5 IPNFZ PUEGO RDL RIG |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-273e553a7d15eb73e19cd180786b6a02c328a5fa46276b9de00e470fd7dedddf3 |
IEDL.DBID | ERI |
ISSN | 2227-7102 |
IngestDate | Wed Aug 27 00:36:16 EDT 2025 Tue Sep 02 19:10:12 EDT 2025 Sun Jun 29 16:02:10 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 00:28:32 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 22:51:49 EDT 2025 |
IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
IsOpenAccess | true |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 12 |
Language | English |
License | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c398t-273e553a7d15eb73e19cd180786b6a02c328a5fa46276b9de00e470fd7dedddf3 |
Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
ORCID | 0000-0002-9339-7777 0000-0001-9916-1733 0000-0002-1158-086X 0000-0002-2688-3396 0000-0001-8764-2118 |
OpenAccessLink | http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ1279819 |
PQID | 2465856652 |
PQPubID | 2032405 |
PageCount | 12 |
ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_583bc98aa3094b9782505dfed8c20c3a eric_primary_EJ1279819 proquest_journals_2465856652 crossref_citationtrail_10_3390_educsci10120354 crossref_primary_10_3390_educsci10120354 |
ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 2020-12-01 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2020-12-01 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 12 year: 2020 text: 2020-12-01 day: 01 |
PublicationDecade | 2020 |
PublicationPlace | Basel |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Basel |
PublicationTitle | Education sciences |
PublicationYear | 2020 |
Publisher | MDPI AG |
Publisher_xml | – name: MDPI AG |
References | Crawford (ref_3) 2012; 17 (ref_11) 2019; 1 Trigwell (ref_13) 2004; 16 Lyublinskaya (ref_17) 2019; 25 Tondeur (ref_6) 2017; 65 ref_10 Iqbal (ref_18) 2019; 41 Postareff (ref_19) 2007; 56 ref_1 Rienties (ref_12) 2013; 36 Harshman (ref_14) 2017; 39 ref_2 ref_16 Mishra (ref_9) 2006; 108 Young (ref_4) 2016; 2 Monroy (ref_15) 2015; 31 (ref_5) 2018; 11 Savery (ref_8) 2006; 1 ref_7 |
References_xml | – ident: ref_7 – ident: ref_1 doi: 10.14742/ajet.1240 – volume: 108 start-page: 1017 year: 2006 ident: ref_9 article-title: Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge: A Framework for Teacher Knowledge publication-title: Teach. Coll. Rec. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9620.2006.00684.x – ident: ref_2 doi: 10.18404/ijemst.96390 – volume: 2 start-page: 19 year: 2016 ident: ref_4 article-title: Unpacking TPACK in Mathematics Education Research: A Systematic Review of Meta-Analyses publication-title: Int. J. Educ. Methodol. doi: 10.12973/ijem.2.1.19 – volume: 31 start-page: 20 year: 2015 ident: ref_15 article-title: A psychometric analysis of the Approaches to Teaching Inventory (ATI) and a proposal for a Spanish version (S-ATI-20). [Análisis psicométrico del cuestionario Approaches to Teaching Inventory (ATI) y propuesta en castellano (S-ATI-20)] publication-title: Anales de Psicología doi: 10.6018/analesps.31.1.190261 – volume: 17 start-page: 49 year: 2012 ident: ref_3 article-title: Institutional repository innovative approaches to teaching mathematics in higher education: A review and critique publication-title: Nord. Stud. Math. Educ. – volume: 65 start-page: 555 year: 2017 ident: ref_6 article-title: Understanding the relationship between teachers’ pedagogical beliefs and technology use in education: A systematic review of qualitative evidence publication-title: Educ. Technol. Res. Dev. doi: 10.1007/s11423-016-9481-2 – volume: 56 start-page: 29 year: 2007 ident: ref_19 article-title: A follow-up study of the effect of pedagogical training on teaching in higher education publication-title: High. Educ. doi: 10.1007/s10734-007-9087-z – volume: 39 start-page: 918 year: 2017 ident: ref_14 article-title: A review and evaluation of the internal structure and consistency of the Approaches to Teaching Inventory publication-title: Int. J. Sci. Educ. doi: 10.1080/09500693.2017.1310411 – ident: ref_10 – volume: 11 start-page: 101 year: 2018 ident: ref_5 article-title: Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (Tpack) Craft: Utilization of the TPACK when Designing the Geogebra Activities publication-title: Acta Didact. Napoc. doi: 10.24193/adn.11.1.8 – volume: 36 start-page: 480 year: 2013 ident: ref_12 article-title: Online training of TPACK skills of higher education scholars: A cross-institutional impact study publication-title: Eur. J. Teach. Educ. doi: 10.1080/02619768.2013.801073 – ident: ref_16 – volume: 41 start-page: 147 year: 2019 ident: ref_18 article-title: A Study of University Teachers’ Approaches to Teaching at Undergraduate Level in Punjab, Pakistan publication-title: Bull. Educ. Res. – volume: 1 start-page: em0551 year: 2019 ident: ref_11 article-title: TPACK: Technological, Pedagogical and Content Model Necessary to Improve the Educational Process on Mathematics through a Web Application? publication-title: Int. Electron. J. Math. Educ. – volume: 25 start-page: 25 year: 2019 ident: ref_17 article-title: Analysis of Relationship Between Five Domains of TPACK Framework: TK, PK, CK Math, CK Science, and TPACK of Pre-service Special Education Teachers publication-title: Technol. Knowl. Learn. – volume: 16 start-page: 409 year: 2004 ident: ref_13 article-title: Development and Use of the Approaches to Teaching Inventory publication-title: Educ. Psychol. Rev. doi: 10.1007/s10648-004-0007-9 – volume: 1 start-page: 3 year: 2006 ident: ref_8 article-title: Overview of Problem-based Learning: Definitions and Distinctions publication-title: Interdiscip. J. Probl. Learn. |
SSID | ssj0000913829 |
Score | 2.2240634 |
Snippet | The growing use of technology for mathematics in higher education opens new pedagogical and technological challenges for teachers. The objective of this study... |
SourceID | doaj eric proquest crossref |
SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database |
StartPage | 354 |
SubjectTerms | approaches to teaching Classrooms College Faculty College Mathematics Comparative Education Course Content COVID-19 Data Analysis Educational Practices educational technologies Educational Technology Engineering Education Foreign Countries Higher education Interviews Knowledge Learning Processes Linear algebra Mathematics education Mathematics Instruction Mathematics Teachers Pedagogical Content Knowledge Pedagogy Problem based learning quantitative study Software Students Teacher Attitudes Teacher Characteristics Teaching Methods Teaching Skills Technological Literacy Training |
SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1LS8NAEF6kJy_iqxitkoMHL7GbfSS7xyotpVBPLfQghH2CIFFs_f_ObtJYC-LFY5aZTZid3fkmzH6D0K0RWvFc-wygAs-YdbDnvLNZKY3WhfDE43Dfef5UTJdstuKrnVZfoSasoQduDDfkgmojhVIUEhENOU-I2RamE4ZgQyM0whLvJFPxDJaBW082XD4U8vphIEKFoBLorDDl7EcYimz9-wXP2zM5BprJMTpqEWI6ar7sBB24-jQ0V24LMc7Q86KtgExHLSG4W6eqtmknA-rdL3PIhNOXOu105h1Paxxv6jy-Vc_RcjJePE6ztklCZqgUm3C1xnFOVWlz7jQ85NLYPLDIF7pQmBhKhOJesYKUhZbWYexYib0trbPWetpHvfqtdhcodUqVrMithI3JPPOCK6UBD3AQFdrRBN1vbVaZlkE8NLJ4rSCTCEau9oycoLtO4b0hz_hd9CEsQicWWK_jAPhC1fpC9ZcvJKgflrCbZDzLSSkB8yRosF3Uqt2j64owQF_BRcnlf7z8Ch2SkIvHUpcB6m0-Pt01AJaNvom--QUm4-mb priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – databaseName: ProQuest Central dbid: BENPR link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1LS8QwEB50vXgRn7i-6MGDl2qbR5seRFRWRHARUfAglDxFkK6P9f87000rCnpsOpNDJvNKJt8A7FtltMxNSDFUkKlwHnUueJeWlTWmUIGFjN47X4-Ly3tx9SAf5mDcvYWhssrOJraG2k0snZEfMYG-kiZkJ69vKXWNotvVroWGjq0V3HELMTYPC2iSZTaAhbPR-Oa2P3UhFEzFqhnGD8d8_4gAUtHZEMxVxqX44Z5aFP_fhdCdrW4d0MUyLMXIMTmdiXoF5nyzSk2XY4HGGjzexcrI5DQChfuPRDcu6WmQvT9Kxww5eW6Snue6x29tx2f1H9-s63B_Mbo7v0xj84TU8kpN6cmNl5Lr0uXSG_zIK-tyQpcvTKEzZjlTWgYtClYWpnI-y7wos-BK551zgW_AoJk0fhMSr3UpitxVqLAiiKCk1gbjBImkyng-hMNuzWobkcWpwcVLjRkGLXL9a5GHcNAzvM5ANf4mPSMh9GSEht0OTN6f6qhctVTc2EppzTFZNZgXU1zncMspyzLL9RA2SIT9JKOrnJUVxkJD2OmEWkfd_ai_d9rW_7-3YZFR9t0Wt-zAYPr-6XcxRJmavbjvvgAsVueY priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest |
Title | Teaching Approaches and Educational Technologies in Teaching Mathematics in Higher Education |
URI | https://www.proquest.com/docview/2465856652 http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ1279819 https://doaj.org/article/583bc98aa3094b9782505dfed8c20c3a |
Volume | 10 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1LS8NAEF60HupFfGK1lhw8eIkm-0g2RyuKFFpEFHoQwj5FkFRq_f_OJOlWC4LHLDN72NnZmS98-y0h50ZqJVLtY2gVRMytg5zzzsZ5YbTOpKc-wfvO40l2_8xHUzFd_br4L6NylNK8kCj3uQk16gfqqQ_gAoX1sPHFi57INqSNqA8DgH-FiqhQXVDXKmGCd0k3zParNtUS_uss6OVBXVefu12y07aN0XUT5z2y4ap9fHG5ZWcckJenlhYZXbcq4e4zUpWNgg24h__oAI-jtyoKPuMg3lqPN-SPlesheb67fbq5j9uXE2LDCrnA-zZOCKZymwqn4SMtjE1RWj7TmUqoYVQq4RXPaJ7pwrokcTxPvM2ts9Z6dkQ61axyxyRySuU8S20B2co991IopaFJEGAqtWM9crlcs9K0suL4usV7CfACF7xcW_AeuQgOH42ixt-mQwxCMEMp7HpgNn8t28wqhWTaFFIpBkhVAyjGps7CfpOGJoapHjnCEIZJQrR7pL8Matkm7mdJObRkuG_pyV9-p2SbIuiuOS190lnMv9wZdCYLPSBbw9vJw-OgRvaDeld-AxyZ4R8 |
linkProvider | ERIC Clearinghouse on Information & Technology |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1Lb9NAEB6V9AAXVB4VaQv4ABIXU3sf9u6hQi2kSh-JEEqlHpDMvoyQKqc0qSr-HL-NGWftikpw69Hr2T3MjOfl2W8A3jhljcxtnWKoIFPhA35zdfBpqZ21hapZndF958m0GJ-J43N5vga_u7sw1FbZ2cTWUPu5oxr5LhPoK-lA9uHyZ0pTo-jvajdCw8TRCn6vhRiLFztOwq8bTOEWe0efUN5vGTsczT6O0zhlIHVcqyXdTQlSclP6XAaLD7l2PicY9sIWJmOOM2VkbUTBysJqH7IsiDKrfemD977meO4DWBdUQBnA-sFo-vlLX-Uh1E3F9ApTiHOd7RIgKzo3gtXKuBR_ucN2asDdxuvON7QO73ADHsdINdlfqdYTWAvNUxryHBtCnsHXWezETPYjMHlYJKbxSU-D2_vSPWbkyY8m6fdMerzYdn3Vb3K79Tmc3QsbN2HQzJvwApJgTCmK3Gs0EKIWtZLGWIxLJJIqG_gQ3nc8q1xEMqeBGhcVZjTE5OoOk4fwrt9wuQLx-DfpAQmhJyP07XZhfvW9ih9zJRW3TitjOCbHFvNwiiM9qrhyLHPcDGGTRNgfMjrOWakx9hrCTifUKtqKRXWr2Vv_f_0aHo5nk9Pq9Gh6sg2PGGX-bWPNDgyWV9fhJYZHS_sq6mAC3-5b7f8AQl8lKA |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1LaxRBEC5iAuJFfAVXo85Bwcu4M_2Y6T4EScwueZglSAI5CGM_gyCzMbsi_kV_lVWzPRMM6C3H6anuQ1VNvab6K4DXTlkjSxtzDBVkLnzAby4Gn9faWVupyGJB952PZ9X-mTg8l-dr8Lu_C0Ntlb1N7Ay1nzuqkY-ZQF9JB7JxTG0RJ3vT95ffc5ogRX9a-3EaJo1Z8Nsd3Fi65HEUfv3EdG6xfbCHsn_D2HRy-mE_TxMHcse1WtI9lSAlN7UvZbD4UGrnS4Jkr2xlCuY4U0ZGIypWV1b7UBRB1EX0tQ_e-8jx3DuwUaPXx0RwY3cyO_k0VHwIgVMxvcIX4lwXYwJnRUdHEFsFl-Iv19hNELjZhN37ic75TR_A_RS1ZjsrNXsIa6F9RAOfU3PIY_h8mroys50EUh4WmWl9NtDg9qGMj9l59rXNhj3HA3Zst77qPbne-gTOboWNm7DeztvwFLJgTC2q0ms0FiKKqKQxFmMUiaTKBj6Cdz3PGpdQzWm4xrcGsxticnODySN4O2y4XAF6_Jt0l4QwkBESd7cwv7po0ofdSMWt08oYjomyxZycYkqP6q4cKxw3I9gkEQ6HTA5LVmuMw0aw1Qu1SXZj0Vxr-bP_v34Fd1H9m48Hs6PncI9REaDrsdmC9eXVj_ACI6WlfZlUMIMvt631fwDWQyls |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Teaching+Approaches+and+Educational+Technologies+in+Teaching+Mathematics+in+Higher+Education&rft.jtitle=Education+sciences&rft.date=2020-12-01&rft.pub=MDPI+AG&rft.eissn=2227-7102&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=354&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Feducsci10120354&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2227-7102&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2227-7102&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2227-7102&client=summon |