In vivo Effects of Romidepsin on T-Cell Activation, Apoptosis and Function in the BCN02 HIV-1 Kick&Kill Clinical Trial

Romidepsin (RMD) is a well-characterized histone deacetylase inhibitor approved for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. and studies have demonstrated that it is able to induce HIV-1 gene expression in latently infected CD4 T cells from HIV-1 individuals on suppressive antiretroviral therapy....

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Published inFrontiers in immunology Vol. 11; p. 418
Main Authors Rosás-Umbert, Miriam, Ruiz-Riol, Marta, Fernández, Marco A., Marszalek, Marta, Coll, Pep, Manzardo, Christian, Cedeño, Samandhy, Miró, José M., Clotet, Bonaventura, Hanke, Tomáš, Moltó, José, Mothe, Beatriz, Brander, Christian
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland Frontiers Media S.A 20.03.2020
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1664-3224
1664-3224
DOI10.3389/fimmu.2020.00418

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Abstract Romidepsin (RMD) is a well-characterized histone deacetylase inhibitor approved for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. and studies have demonstrated that it is able to induce HIV-1 gene expression in latently infected CD4 T cells from HIV-1 individuals on suppressive antiretroviral therapy. However, experiments suggested that RMD could also impair T-cell functionality, particularly of activated T cells. Thus, the usefulness of RMD in HIV-1 kick&kill strategies, that aim to enhance the immune system elimination of infected cells after inducing HIV-1 viral reactivation, may be limited. In order to address whether the observations are replicated , we determined the effects of RMD on the total and HIV-1-specific T-cell populations in longitudinal samples from the BCN02 kick&kill clinical trial (NCT02616874). BCN02 was a proof-of-concept study in 15 early treated HIV-1 individuals that combined MVA.HIVconsv vaccination with three weekly infusions of RMD given as a latency reversing agent. Our results show that RMD induced a transient increase in the frequency of apoptotic T cells and an enhanced activation of vaccine-induced T cells. Although RMD reduced the number of vaccine-elicited T cells secreting multiple cytokines, viral suppressive capacity of CD8 T cells was preserved over the RMD treatment. These observations have important implications for the design of effective kick&kill strategies for the HIV-1 cure.
AbstractList Romidepsin (RMD) is a well-characterized histone deacetylase inhibitor approved for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. in vitro and in vivo studies have demonstrated that it is able to induce HIV-1 gene expression in latently infected CD4 + T cells from HIV-1 + individuals on suppressive antiretroviral therapy. However, in vitro experiments suggested that RMD could also impair T-cell functionality, particularly of activated T cells. Thus, the usefulness of RMD in HIV-1 kick&kill strategies, that aim to enhance the immune system elimination of infected cells after inducing HIV-1 viral reactivation, may be limited. In order to address whether the in vitro observations are replicated in vivo , we determined the effects of RMD on the total and HIV-1-specific T-cell populations in longitudinal samples from the BCN02 kick&kill clinical trial (NCT02616874). BCN02 was a proof-of-concept study in 15 early treated HIV-1 + individuals that combined MVA.HIVconsv vaccination with three weekly infusions of RMD given as a latency reversing agent. Our results show that RMD induced a transient increase in the frequency of apoptotic T cells and an enhanced activation of vaccine-induced T cells. Although RMD reduced the number of vaccine-elicited T cells secreting multiple cytokines, viral suppressive capacity of CD8 + T cells was preserved over the RMD treatment. These observations have important implications for the design of effective kick&kill strategies for the HIV-1 cure.
Romidepsin (RMD) is a well-characterized histone deacetylase inhibitor approved for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. in vitro and in vivo studies have demonstrated that it is able to induce HIV-1 gene expression in latently infected CD4+ T cells from HIV-1+ individuals on suppressive antiretroviral therapy. However, in vitro experiments suggested that RMD could also impair T-cell functionality, particularly of activated T cells. Thus, the usefulness of RMD in HIV-1 kick&kill strategies, that aim to enhance the immune system elimination of infected cells after inducing HIV-1 viral reactivation, may be limited. In order to address whether the in vitro observations are replicated in vivo, we determined the effects of RMD on the total and HIV-1-specific T-cell populations in longitudinal samples from the BCN02 kick&kill clinical trial (NCT02616874). BCN02 was a proof-of-concept study in 15 early treated HIV-1+ individuals that combined MVA.HIVconsv vaccination with three weekly infusions of RMD given as a latency reversing agent. Our results show that RMD induced a transient increase in the frequency of apoptotic T cells and an enhanced activation of vaccine-induced T cells. Although RMD reduced the number of vaccine-elicited T cells secreting multiple cytokines, viral suppressive capacity of CD8+ T cells was preserved over the RMD treatment. These observations have important implications for the design of effective kick&kill strategies for the HIV-1 cure.Romidepsin (RMD) is a well-characterized histone deacetylase inhibitor approved for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. in vitro and in vivo studies have demonstrated that it is able to induce HIV-1 gene expression in latently infected CD4+ T cells from HIV-1+ individuals on suppressive antiretroviral therapy. However, in vitro experiments suggested that RMD could also impair T-cell functionality, particularly of activated T cells. Thus, the usefulness of RMD in HIV-1 kick&kill strategies, that aim to enhance the immune system elimination of infected cells after inducing HIV-1 viral reactivation, may be limited. In order to address whether the in vitro observations are replicated in vivo, we determined the effects of RMD on the total and HIV-1-specific T-cell populations in longitudinal samples from the BCN02 kick&kill clinical trial (NCT02616874). BCN02 was a proof-of-concept study in 15 early treated HIV-1+ individuals that combined MVA.HIVconsv vaccination with three weekly infusions of RMD given as a latency reversing agent. Our results show that RMD induced a transient increase in the frequency of apoptotic T cells and an enhanced activation of vaccine-induced T cells. Although RMD reduced the number of vaccine-elicited T cells secreting multiple cytokines, viral suppressive capacity of CD8+ T cells was preserved over the RMD treatment. These observations have important implications for the design of effective kick&kill strategies for the HIV-1 cure.
Romidepsin (RMD) is a well-characterized histone deacetylase inhibitor approved for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. and studies have demonstrated that it is able to induce HIV-1 gene expression in latently infected CD4 T cells from HIV-1 individuals on suppressive antiretroviral therapy. However, experiments suggested that RMD could also impair T-cell functionality, particularly of activated T cells. Thus, the usefulness of RMD in HIV-1 kick&kill strategies, that aim to enhance the immune system elimination of infected cells after inducing HIV-1 viral reactivation, may be limited. In order to address whether the observations are replicated , we determined the effects of RMD on the total and HIV-1-specific T-cell populations in longitudinal samples from the BCN02 kick&kill clinical trial (NCT02616874). BCN02 was a proof-of-concept study in 15 early treated HIV-1 individuals that combined MVA.HIVconsv vaccination with three weekly infusions of RMD given as a latency reversing agent. Our results show that RMD induced a transient increase in the frequency of apoptotic T cells and an enhanced activation of vaccine-induced T cells. Although RMD reduced the number of vaccine-elicited T cells secreting multiple cytokines, viral suppressive capacity of CD8 T cells was preserved over the RMD treatment. These observations have important implications for the design of effective kick&kill strategies for the HIV-1 cure.
Author Marszalek, Marta
Miró, José M.
Coll, Pep
Manzardo, Christian
Clotet, Bonaventura
Ruiz-Riol, Marta
Brander, Christian
Cedeño, Samandhy
Hanke, Tomáš
Rosás-Umbert, Miriam
Moltó, José
Fernández, Marco A.
Mothe, Beatriz
AuthorAffiliation Author Affiliations: IrsiCaixa AIDS Research Institute-HIVACAT, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain; Fundació Lluita contra la Sida, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain; Germans Trias i Pujol Research Institute, Badalona, Spain; Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic modeling and simultation, Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau-IIB Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain; Hospital Clinic-HIVACAT, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Spain; (currently working at Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain); Projecte dels noms, BCN Checkpoint, Barcelona, Spain; The Jenner Institute, The Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, UK
1 IrsiCaixa AIDS Research Institute-HIVACAT , Badalona , Spain
4 Hospital Clinic- IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona , Barcelona , Spain
6 Department of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol , Badalona , Spain
10 ICREA, Pg. Lluis Companys , Barcelona , Spain
5 Fundació Lluita co
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ContentType Journal Article
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Martinez-Picado, Javier
Ambrosioni, Juan
Coll, Pep
Perez-Alvarez, Nuria
Saz, Jorge
Clotet, Bonaventura
Brander, Christian
Ruiz-Riol, Marta
Barriocanal, Ana Maria
Revollo, Boris
Paredes, Roger
Moltó, José
Mothe, Beatriz
Farré, Magi
Morón-López, Sara
Miro, Jose M
Muñoz, Jose
Valle, Marta
Borthwick, Nicola
Marszalek, Marta
Rovira, Cristina
Wee, Edmund G
Escrig, Roser
Gel, Silvia
Miranda, Cristina
Manzardo, Christian
Carrillo, Antonio
Toro, Jessica
Crook, Alison
Cedeño, Samandhy
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Meulbroek, Michael
Hanke, Tomáš
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Benet, Susana
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López, Miriam
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Copyright Copyright © 2020 Rosás-Umbert, Ruiz-Riol, Fernández, Marszalek, Coll, Manzardo, Cedeño, Miró, Clotet, Hanke, Moltó, Mothe, Brander and the BCN02 study group.
Copyright © 2020 Rosás-Umbert, Ruiz-Riol, Fernández, Marszalek, Coll, Manzardo, Cedeño, Miró, Clotet, Hanke, Moltó, Mothe, Brander and the BCN02 study group. 2020 Rosás-Umbert, Ruiz-Riol, Fernández, Marszalek, Coll, Manzardo, Cedeño, Miró, Clotet, Hanke, Moltó, Mothe, Brander and the BCN02 study group
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– notice: Copyright © 2020 Rosás-Umbert, Ruiz-Riol, Fernández, Marszalek, Coll, Manzardo, Cedeño, Miró, Clotet, Hanke, Moltó, Mothe, Brander and the BCN02 study group. 2020 Rosás-Umbert, Ruiz-Riol, Fernández, Marszalek, Coll, Manzardo, Cedeño, Miró, Clotet, Hanke, Moltó, Mothe, Brander and the BCN02 study group
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Keywords therapeutic vaccine
HDAC inhibitor
kick&kill strategy
latency reversing agent (LRA)
romidepsin
Language English
License Copyright © 2020 Rosás-Umbert, Ruiz-Riol, Fernández, Marszalek, Coll, Manzardo, Cedeño, Miró, Clotet, Hanke, Moltó, Mothe, Brander and the BCN02 study group.
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Edited by: Carolina Garrido, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, United States
Reviewed by: R. Brad Jones, Cornell University, United States; Thomas Aagaard Rasmussen, Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Australia
This article was submitted to Vaccines and Molecular Therapeutics, a section of the journal Frontiers in Immunology
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Snippet Romidepsin (RMD) is a well-characterized histone deacetylase inhibitor approved for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. and studies have demonstrated...
Romidepsin (RMD) is a well-characterized histone deacetylase inhibitor approved for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. in vitro and in vivo studies...
Romidepsin (RMD) is a well-characterized histone deacetylase inhibitor approved for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. in vitro and in vivo studies...
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SubjectTerms AIDS Vaccines - immunology
Apoptosis - drug effects
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes - drug effects
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology
Depsipeptides - pharmacology
Depsipeptides - therapeutic use
Follow-Up Studies
Histone Code
Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors - pharmacology
Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors - therapeutic use
HIV Infections - drug therapy
HIV Infections - immunology
HIV-1
Humans
Immunization, Secondary
Immunogenicity, Vaccine
Immunologic Memory
Immunology
Lymphocyte Activation - drug effects
Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor - biosynthesis
Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor - genetics
Proof of Concept Study
RNA, Viral - genetics
Virus Latency - drug effects
Virus Replication
Title In vivo Effects of Romidepsin on T-Cell Activation, Apoptosis and Function in the BCN02 HIV-1 Kick&Kill Clinical Trial
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