Rugged and breathable forms of stretchable electronics with adherent composite substrates for transcutaneous monitoring
Research in stretchable electronics involves fundamental scientific topics relevant to applications with importance in human healthcare. Despite significant progress in active components, routes to mechanically robust construction are lacking. Here, we introduce materials and composite designs for t...
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| Published in | Nature communications Vol. 5; no. 1; p. 4779 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
London
Nature Publishing Group UK
03.09.2014
Nature Publishing Group |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 2041-1723 2041-1723 |
| DOI | 10.1038/ncomms5779 |
Cover
| Abstract | Research in stretchable electronics involves fundamental scientific topics relevant to applications with importance in human healthcare. Despite significant progress in active components, routes to mechanically robust construction are lacking. Here, we introduce materials and composite designs for thin, breathable, soft electronics that can adhere strongly to the skin, with the ability to be applied and removed hundreds of times without damaging the devices or the skin, even in regions with substantial topography and coverage of hair. The approach combines thin, ultralow modulus, cellular silicone materials with elastic, strain-limiting fabrics, to yield a compliant but rugged platform for stretchable electronics. Theoretical and experimental studies highlight the mechanics of adhesion and elastic deformation. Demonstrations include cutaneous optical, electrical and radio frequency sensors for measuring hydration state, electrophysiological activity, pulse and cerebral oximetry. Multipoint monitoring of a subject in an advanced driving simulator provides a practical example.
The development of stretchable electronics has created a number of interesting applications, including in healthcare. Here, the authors present a stretchable and adhesive electronic skin patch capable of monitoring hydration state, electrophysiological activity, pulse and cerebral oximetry. |
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| AbstractList | Research in stretchable electronics involves fundamental scientific topics relevant to applications with importance in human healthcare. Despite significant progress in active components, routes to mechanically robust construction are lacking. Here, we introduce materials and composite designs for thin, breathable, soft electronics that can adhere strongly to the skin, with the ability to be applied and removed hundreds of times without damaging the devices or the skin, even in regions with substantial topography and coverage of hair. The approach combines thin, ultralow modulus, cellular silicone materials with elastic, strain-limiting fabrics, to yield a compliant but rugged platform for stretchable electronics. Theoretical and experimental studies highlight the mechanics of adhesion and elastic deformation. Demonstrations include cutaneous optical, electrical and radio frequency sensors for measuring hydration state, electrophysiological activity, pulse and cerebral oximetry. Multipoint monitoring of a subject in an advanced driving simulator provides a practical example. Research in stretchable electronics involves fundamental scientific topics relevant to applications with importance in human healthcare. Despite significant progress in active components, routes to mechanically robust construction are lacking. Here, we introduce materials and composite designs for thin, breathable, soft electronics that can adhere strongly to the skin, with the ability to be applied and removed hundreds of times without damaging the devices or the skin, even in regions with substantial topography and coverage of hair. The approach combines thin, ultralow modulus, cellular silicone materials with elastic, strain-limiting fabrics, to yield a compliant but rugged platform for stretchable electronics. Theoretical and experimental studies highlight the mechanics of adhesion and elastic deformation. Demonstrations include cutaneous optical, electrical and radio frequency sensors for measuring hydration state, electrophysiological activity, pulse and cerebral oximetry. Multipoint monitoring of a subject in an advanced driving simulator provides a practical example. The development of stretchable electronics has created a number of interesting applications, including in healthcare. Here, the authors present a stretchable and adhesive electronic skin patch capable of monitoring hydration state, electrophysiological activity, pulse and cerebral oximetry. Research in stretchable electronics involves fundamental scientific topics relevant to applications with importance in human healthcare. Despite significant progress in active components, routes to mechanically robust construction are lacking. Here, we introduce materials and composite designs for thin, breathable, soft electronics that can adhere strongly to the skin, with the ability to be applied and removed hundreds of times without damaging the devices or the skin, even in regions with substantial topography and coverage of hair. The approach combines thin, ultralow modulus, cellular silicone materials with elastic, strain-limiting fabrics, to yield a compliant but rugged platform for stretchable electronics. Theoretical and experimental studies highlight the mechanics of adhesion and elastic deformation. Demonstrations include cutaneous optical, electrical and radio frequency sensors for measuring hydration state, electrophysiological activity, pulse and cerebral oximetry. Multipoint monitoring of a subject in an advanced driving simulator provides a practical example.Research in stretchable electronics involves fundamental scientific topics relevant to applications with importance in human healthcare. Despite significant progress in active components, routes to mechanically robust construction are lacking. Here, we introduce materials and composite designs for thin, breathable, soft electronics that can adhere strongly to the skin, with the ability to be applied and removed hundreds of times without damaging the devices or the skin, even in regions with substantial topography and coverage of hair. The approach combines thin, ultralow modulus, cellular silicone materials with elastic, strain-limiting fabrics, to yield a compliant but rugged platform for stretchable electronics. Theoretical and experimental studies highlight the mechanics of adhesion and elastic deformation. Demonstrations include cutaneous optical, electrical and radio frequency sensors for measuring hydration state, electrophysiological activity, pulse and cerebral oximetry. Multipoint monitoring of a subject in an advanced driving simulator provides a practical example. |
| ArticleNumber | 4779 |
| Author | Gaspar, John G. Kim, Gwang-Tae Dawidczyk, Thomas J. Kim, Rak Hwan Carbonari, Ronald Gratton, Gabriele Xu, Sheng Kim, Stanley Mathewson, Kyle E. Chung, Ha Uk Fabiani, Monica Yang, Yiyuan Rogers, John A. Lee, Dongjun Rhee, Sang Il Cheng, Huanyu Jang, Kyung-In Song, Young Min Yeo, Woon-Hong Kim, Byunggik Han, Sang Youn Huang, Yonggang Cho, Moongee Webb, R Chad Jeong, Jae-Woong Chung, Jeahoon Zhang, Yihui Lee, Jung Woo |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Kyung-In surname: Jang fullname: Jang, Kyung-In organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 2 givenname: Sang Youn surname: Han fullname: Han, Sang Youn organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Samsung Display Co. Display R&D Center – sequence: 3 givenname: Sheng surname: Xu fullname: Xu, Sheng organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 4 givenname: Kyle E. surname: Mathewson fullname: Mathewson, Kyle E. organization: Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of Psychology, University of Alberta – sequence: 5 givenname: Yihui surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Yihui organization: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Center for Engineering and Health and Skin Disease Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Center for Engineering and Health and Skin Disease Research Center, Northwestern University, Center for Mechanics and Materials, Tsinghua University – sequence: 6 givenname: Jae-Woong surname: Jeong fullname: Jeong, Jae-Woong organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 7 givenname: Gwang-Tae surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Gwang-Tae organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 8 givenname: R Chad surname: Webb fullname: Webb, R Chad organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 9 givenname: Jung Woo surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Jung Woo organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 10 givenname: Thomas J. surname: Dawidczyk fullname: Dawidczyk, Thomas J. organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 11 givenname: Rak Hwan surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Rak Hwan organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 12 givenname: Young Min surname: Song fullname: Song, Young Min organization: Department of Electronic Engineering, Pusan National University – sequence: 13 givenname: Woon-Hong surname: Yeo fullname: Yeo, Woon-Hong organization: Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, VCU Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University – sequence: 14 givenname: Stanley surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Stanley organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 15 givenname: Huanyu surname: Cheng fullname: Cheng, Huanyu organization: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Center for Engineering and Health and Skin Disease Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Center for Engineering and Health and Skin Disease Research Center, Northwestern University – sequence: 16 givenname: Sang Il surname: Rhee fullname: Rhee, Sang Il organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 17 givenname: Jeahoon surname: Chung fullname: Chung, Jeahoon organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 18 givenname: Byunggik surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Byunggik organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 19 givenname: Ha Uk surname: Chung fullname: Chung, Ha Uk organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 20 givenname: Dongjun surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Dongjun organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 21 givenname: Yiyuan surname: Yang fullname: Yang, Yiyuan organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 22 givenname: Moongee surname: Cho fullname: Cho, Moongee organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 23 givenname: John G. surname: Gaspar fullname: Gaspar, John G. organization: Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of Psychology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 24 givenname: Ronald surname: Carbonari fullname: Carbonari, Ronald organization: Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 25 givenname: Monica surname: Fabiani fullname: Fabiani, Monica organization: Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of Psychology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 26 givenname: Gabriele surname: Gratton fullname: Gratton, Gabriele organization: Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of Psychology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – sequence: 27 givenname: Yonggang surname: Huang fullname: Huang, Yonggang organization: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Center for Engineering and Health and Skin Disease Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Center for Engineering and Health and Skin Disease Research Center, Northwestern University – sequence: 28 givenname: John A. surname: Rogers fullname: Rogers, John A. email: jrogers@illinois.edu organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25182939$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Title | Rugged and breathable forms of stretchable electronics with adherent composite substrates for transcutaneous monitoring |
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