Evaluation of Pretreatment and GABA Production Using Levilactobacillus brevis Fermentation of the Seaweed Saccharina japonica

The seaweed has a high content of easily degradable carbohydrates, making it a potential substrate for the production of γ -aminobutyric acid (GABA). In this study, response surface methodology pretreatment and enzymatic saccharification ( E s) were conducted on a flask culture of Saccharina japonic...

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Published inBiotechnology and bioprocess engineering Vol. 28; no. 4; pp. 568 - 576
Main Authors Lee, Se Yeon, Ra, Chae Hun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Seoul The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering 01.08.2023
Springer Nature B.V
한국생물공학회
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ISSN1226-8372
1976-3816
DOI10.1007/s12257-023-0073-9

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Abstract The seaweed has a high content of easily degradable carbohydrates, making it a potential substrate for the production of γ -aminobutyric acid (GABA). In this study, response surface methodology pretreatment and enzymatic saccharification ( E s) were conducted on a flask culture of Saccharina japonica seaweed. The optimal hydrolytic conditions were: 10.8% (w/v) slurry content, 0.7% H 2 SO 4 , and 121°C for 30 min. E s using enzyme cocktails (Celluclast 1.5 L + Viscozyme L) at 16 U/mL produced 6.26 g/L glucose with an efficiency of 92%. The concentrations of laminarin and fucose (prebiotics) were 10.4 and 0.48 g/L after pretreatment and saccharification, respectively. The suitable monosodium glutamate (MSG) addition was 2% (w/v), and further increase in MSG addition (3–5% (w/v)) had no significant effect on GABA production. The pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (10 µM) addition time of 48–72 h was determined based on the GABA fermentation. Adapted Levilactobacillus brevis KCL010 to high concentrations of mannitol improved the synbiotic fermentation efficiency of S. japonica hydrolysates, further improving the consumption of mixed monosaccharides.
AbstractList The seaweed has a high content of easily degradable carbohydrates, making it a potential substrate for the production of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). In this study, response surface methodology pretreatment and enzymatic saccharification (Es) were conducted on a flask culture of Saccharina japonica seaweed. The optimal hydrolytic conditions were: 10.8% (w/v) slurry content, 0.7% H₂SO₄, and 121°C for 30 min. Es using enzyme cocktails (Celluclast 1.5 L + Viscozyme L) at 16 U/mL produced 6.26 g/L glucose with an efficiency of 92%. The concentrations of laminarin and fucose (prebiotics) were 10.4 and 0.48 g/L after pretreatment and saccharification, respectively. The suitable monosodium glutamate (MSG) addition was 2% (w/v), and further increase in MSG addition (3–5% (w/v)) had no significant effect on GABA production. The pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (10 µM) addition time of 48–72 h was determined based on the GABA fermentation. Adapted Levilactobacillus brevis KCL010 to high concentrations of mannitol improved the synbiotic fermentation efficiency of S. japonica hydrolysates, further improving the consumption of mixed monosaccharides.
The seaweed has a high content of easily degradable carbohydrates, making it a potential substrate for the production of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). In this study, response surface methodology pretreatment and enzymatic saccharification (Es) were conducted on a flask culture of Saccharina japonica seaweed. The optimal hydrolytic conditions were: 10.8% (w/v) slurry content, 0.7% H2SO4, and 121°C for 30 min. Es using enzyme cocktails (Celluclast 1.5 L + Viscozyme L) at 16 U/mL produced 6.26 g/L glucose with an efficiency of 92%. The concentrations of laminarin and fucose (prebiotics) were 10.4 and 0.48 g/L after pretreatment and saccharification, respectively. The suitable monosodium glutamate (MSG) addition was 2% (w/v), and further increase in MSG addition (3–5% (w/v)) had no significant effect on GABA production. The pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (10 μM) addition time of 48–72 h was determined based on the GABA fermentation. Adapted Levilactobacillus brevis KCL010 to high concentrations of mannitol improved the synbiotic fermentation efficiency of S. japonica hydrolysates, further improving the consumption of mixed monosaccharides. KCI Citation Count: 0
The seaweed has a high content of easily degradable carbohydrates, making it a potential substrate for the production of γ -aminobutyric acid (GABA). In this study, response surface methodology pretreatment and enzymatic saccharification ( E s) were conducted on a flask culture of Saccharina japonica seaweed. The optimal hydrolytic conditions were: 10.8% (w/v) slurry content, 0.7% H 2 SO 4 , and 121°C for 30 min. E s using enzyme cocktails (Celluclast 1.5 L + Viscozyme L) at 16 U/mL produced 6.26 g/L glucose with an efficiency of 92%. The concentrations of laminarin and fucose (prebiotics) were 10.4 and 0.48 g/L after pretreatment and saccharification, respectively. The suitable monosodium glutamate (MSG) addition was 2% (w/v), and further increase in MSG addition (3–5% (w/v)) had no significant effect on GABA production. The pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (10 µM) addition time of 48–72 h was determined based on the GABA fermentation. Adapted Levilactobacillus brevis KCL010 to high concentrations of mannitol improved the synbiotic fermentation efficiency of S. japonica hydrolysates, further improving the consumption of mixed monosaccharides.
The seaweed has a high content of easily degradable carbohydrates, making it a potential substrate for the production of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). In this study, response surface methodology pretreatment and enzymatic saccharification (Es) were conducted on a flask culture of Saccharina japonica seaweed. The optimal hydrolytic conditions were: 10.8% (w/v) slurry content, 0.7% H2SO4, and 121°C for 30 min. Es using enzyme cocktails (Celluclast 1.5 L + Viscozyme L) at 16 U/mL produced 6.26 g/L glucose with an efficiency of 92%. The concentrations of laminarin and fucose (prebiotics) were 10.4 and 0.48 g/L after pretreatment and saccharification, respectively. The suitable monosodium glutamate (MSG) addition was 2% (w/v), and further increase in MSG addition (3–5% (w/v)) had no significant effect on GABA production. The pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (10 µM) addition time of 48–72 h was determined based on the GABA fermentation. Adapted Levilactobacillus brevis KCL010 to high concentrations of mannitol improved the synbiotic fermentation efficiency of S. japonica hydrolysates, further improving the consumption of mixed monosaccharides.
Author Lee, Se Yeon
Ra, Chae Hun
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biortech_2024_130304
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_enceco_2025_03_005
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Snippet The seaweed has a high content of easily degradable carbohydrates, making it a potential substrate for the production of γ -aminobutyric acid (GABA). In this...
The seaweed has a high content of easily degradable carbohydrates, making it a potential substrate for the production of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). In this...
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SubjectTerms Algae
Biotechnology
Carbohydrates
Cell culture
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
enzymes
Fermentation
fucose
glucose
Hydrolysates
Industrial and Production Engineering
Laminarin
Levilactobacillus brevis
macroalgae
Mannitol
Monosaccharides
Monosodium glutamate
prebiotics
Pretreatment
pyridoxal
Research Paper
Response surface methodology
Saccharification
Saccharina japonica
Seaweeds
Slurries
Sodium glutamate
Substrates
Sulfuric acid
γ-Aminobutyric acid
생물공학
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Title Evaluation of Pretreatment and GABA Production Using Levilactobacillus brevis Fermentation of the Seaweed Saccharina japonica
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