Automated postural ergonomic risk assessment using vision-based posture classification

Construction workers are at high risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) due to physically demanding manual-handling tasks in awkward postures. Although existing observational methods to identify ergonomic risks are inexpensive and easy to use, they are seldom used in construction sit...

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Published inAutomation in construction Vol. 128; p. 103725
Main Authors Seo, JoonOh, Lee, SangHyun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Amsterdam Elsevier B.V 01.08.2021
Elsevier BV
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0926-5805
1872-7891
1872-7891
DOI10.1016/j.autcon.2021.103725

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Abstract Construction workers are at high risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) due to physically demanding manual-handling tasks in awkward postures. Although existing observational methods to identify ergonomic risks are inexpensive and easy to use, they are seldom used in construction sites because they are time-consuming, subject to observer bias, and require well-trained analysts. To address these drawbacks, this paper proposes a vision-based method to automatically classify workers' postures for ergonomic assessment. Specifically, it proposes a vision-based method that eliminates the need to collect extensive training-image datasets by employing classification algorithms to learn diverse postures from virtual images, and then identifies those postures in real-world images. The experimental tests showed about 89% classification accuracy in automatically classifying diverse postures on images, confirming the usefulness of virtual training images for posture classification. The proposed method has potential for automated ergonomic risk analysis, and could help to prevent WMSDs during diverse occupational tasks. •A computer vision-based method for automated postural ergonomic risk assessment is proposed.•The method identifies risky postures on images by learning image patterns according to different body postures.•The method shows robust posture classification accuracy comparable with the accuracy attained by human observers.
AbstractList Construction workers are at high risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) due to physically demanding manual-handling tasks in awkward postures. Although existing observational methods to identify ergonomic risks are inexpensive and easy to use, they are seldom used in construction sites because they are time-consuming, subject to observer bias, and require well-trained analysts. To address these drawbacks, this paper proposes a vision-based method to automatically classify workers' postures for ergonomic assessment. Specifically, it proposes a vision-based method that eliminates the need to collect extensive training-image datasets by employing classification algorithms to learn diverse postures from virtual images, and then identifies those postures in real-world images. The experimental tests showed about 89% classification accuracy in automatically classifying diverse postures on images, confirming the usefulness of virtual training images for posture classification. The proposed method has potential for automated ergonomic risk analysis, and could help to prevent WMSDs during diverse occupational tasks.
Construction workers are at high risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) due to physically demanding manual-handling tasks in awkward postures. Although existing observational methods to identify ergonomic risks are inexpensive and easy to use, they are seldom used in construction sites because they are time-consuming, subject to observer bias, and require well-trained analysts. To address these drawbacks, this paper proposes a vision-based method to automatically classify workers' postures for ergonomic assessment. Specifically, it proposes a vision-based method that eliminates the need to collect extensive training-image datasets by employing classification algorithms to learn diverse postures from virtual images, and then identifies those postures in real-world images. The experimental tests showed about 89% classification accuracy in automatically classifying diverse postures on images, confirming the usefulness of virtual training images for posture classification. The proposed method has potential for automated ergonomic risk analysis, and could help to prevent WMSDs during diverse occupational tasks. •A computer vision-based method for automated postural ergonomic risk assessment is proposed.•The method identifies risky postures on images by learning image patterns according to different body postures.•The method shows robust posture classification accuracy comparable with the accuracy attained by human observers.
ArticleNumber 103725
Author Lee, SangHyun
Seo, JoonOh
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  givenname: SangHyun
  surname: Lee
  fullname: Lee, SangHyun
  organization: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States
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Snippet Construction workers are at high risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) due to physically demanding manual-handling tasks in awkward postures....
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StartPage 103725
SubjectTerms Algorithms
Automation
Classification
Construction industry
Construction sites
Ergonomic risk assessment
Identification methods
Image classification
Risk analysis
Risk assessment
Training
Vision-based posture classification
Work-related musculoskeletal disorders
Title Automated postural ergonomic risk assessment using vision-based posture classification
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2021.103725
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2550538313
http://hdl.handle.net/10397/95021
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