Association of Serotonin Receptors with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Summary Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common mental disorders in childhood, with a high heritability about 60% to 90%. Serotonin is a monoamine neurotransmitter. Numerous studies have reported the association between the serotonin receptor family (5-HTR) gene pol...

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Published inCurrent medical science Vol. 38; no. 3; pp. 538 - 551
Main Authors Hou, Yu-wei, Xiong, Ping, Gu, Xue, Huang, Xin, Wang, Min, Wu, Jing
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Wuhan Huazhong University of Science and Technology 01.06.2018
Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics,School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China%Department of Rehabilitation, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430015, China
Subjects
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - genetics
Genetic Association Studies
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Humans
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Odds Ratio
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics
Receptors, Serotonin - genetics
Risk Factors
meta-analysis
serotonin receptor
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
genetic variations
association study
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2096-5230
2523-899X
1672-0733
2523-899X
DOI10.1007/s11596-018-1912-3

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Abstract Summary Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common mental disorders in childhood, with a high heritability about 60% to 90%. Serotonin is a monoamine neurotransmitter. Numerous studies have reported the association between the serotonin receptor family (5-HTR) gene polymorphisms and ADHD, but the results are still controversial. In this study, we conducted a meta-analysis of the association between 5-HTR1B, 5-HTR2A, and 5-HTR2C genetic variants and ADHD. The results showed that the 861G allele of 5-HTR1B SNP rs6296 could significantly increase the risk of ADHD (C)R=1.09, 95% CI: 1.01-1.18); the 5-HTR2C gene rs518147 (OR=1.69, 95% CI: 1.38-2.07) and rs3813929 (OR = 1.57, 95% CI: 1.25-1.97) were all associated with the risk of ADHD. In addition, we also carried on a casecontrol study to explore the relevance between potential candidate genes 5-HTR1A, 5-HTR1E, 5-HTR3A and ADHD. The results indicated that 5-HTR1A rs6295 genotype (CC+CG vs. GG OR=2.00, 95% CI: 1.23-3.27) and allele (OR=1.77, 95% CI: 1.16-2.72) models were statistically significantly different between case group and control group. This study is the first comprehensive exploration and summary of the association between serotonin receptor family genetic variations and ADHD, and it also provides more evidence for the etiology of ADHD.
AbstractList Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common mental disorders in childhood,with a high heritability about 60％ to 90％.Serotonin is a monoamine neurotransmitter.Numerous studies have reported the association between the serotonin receptor family (5-HTR) gene polymorphisms and ADHD,but the results are still controversial.In this study,we conducted a meta-analysis of the association between 5-HTR1B,5-HTR2A,and 5-HTR2C genetic variants and ADHD.The results showed that the 861G allele of 5-HTR1B SNP rs6296 could significantly increase the risk of ADHD (OR=1.09,95％ CI:1.01-1.18);the 5-HTR2C gene rs518147 (OR=1.69,95％ CI:1.38-2.07) and rs3813929 (OR =1.57,95％ CI:1.25-1.97) were all associated with the risk of ADHD.In addition,we also carried on a casecontrol study to explore the relevance between potential candidate genes 5-HTR 1 A,5-HTR1E,5-HTR3A and ADHD.The results indicated that 5-HTR1A rs6295 genotype (CC+CG vs.GG OR=2.00,95％ CI:1.23-3.27) and allele (OR=1.77,95％ CI:1.16-2.72) models were statistically significantly different between case group and control group.This study is the first comprehensive exploration and summary of the association between serotonin receptor family genetic variations and ADHD,and it also provides more evidence for the etiology of ADHD.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common mental disorders in childhood, with a high heritability about 60% to 90%. Serotonin is a monoamine neurotransmitter. Numerous studies have reported the association between the serotonin receptor family (5-HTR) gene polymorphisms and ADHD, but the results are still controversial. In this study, we conducted a meta-analysis of the association between 5-HTR1B, 5-HTR2A, and 5-HTR2C genetic variants and ADHD. The results showed that the 861G allele of 5-HTR1B SNP rs6296 could significantly increase the risk of ADHD (C)R=1.09, 95% CI: 1.01-1.18); the 5-HTR2C gene rs518147 (OR=1.69, 95% CI: 1.38-2.07) and rs3813929 (OR = 1.57, 95% CI: 1.25-1.97) were all associated with the risk of ADHD. In addition, we also carried on a casecontrol study to explore the relevance between potential candidate genes 5-HTR1A, 5-HTR1E, 5-HTR3A and ADHD. The results indicated that 5-HTR1A rs6295 genotype (CC+CG vs. GG OR=2.00, 95% CI: 1.23-3.27) and allele (OR=1.77, 95% CI: 1.16-2.72) models were statistically significantly different between case group and control group. This study is the first comprehensive exploration and summary of the association between serotonin receptor family genetic variations and ADHD, and it also provides more evidence for the etiology of ADHD.Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common mental disorders in childhood, with a high heritability about 60% to 90%. Serotonin is a monoamine neurotransmitter. Numerous studies have reported the association between the serotonin receptor family (5-HTR) gene polymorphisms and ADHD, but the results are still controversial. In this study, we conducted a meta-analysis of the association between 5-HTR1B, 5-HTR2A, and 5-HTR2C genetic variants and ADHD. The results showed that the 861G allele of 5-HTR1B SNP rs6296 could significantly increase the risk of ADHD (C)R=1.09, 95% CI: 1.01-1.18); the 5-HTR2C gene rs518147 (OR=1.69, 95% CI: 1.38-2.07) and rs3813929 (OR = 1.57, 95% CI: 1.25-1.97) were all associated with the risk of ADHD. In addition, we also carried on a casecontrol study to explore the relevance between potential candidate genes 5-HTR1A, 5-HTR1E, 5-HTR3A and ADHD. The results indicated that 5-HTR1A rs6295 genotype (CC+CG vs. GG OR=2.00, 95% CI: 1.23-3.27) and allele (OR=1.77, 95% CI: 1.16-2.72) models were statistically significantly different between case group and control group. This study is the first comprehensive exploration and summary of the association between serotonin receptor family genetic variations and ADHD, and it also provides more evidence for the etiology of ADHD.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common mental disorders in childhood, with a high heritability about 60% to 90%. Serotonin is a monoamine neurotransmitter. Numerous studies have reported the association between the serotonin receptor family (5-HTR) gene polymorphisms and ADHD, but the results are still controversial. In this study, we conducted a meta-analysis of the association between 5-HTR1B, 5-HTR2A, and 5-HTR2C genetic variants and ADHD. The results showed that the 861G allele of 5-HTR1B SNP rs6296 could significantly increase the risk of ADHD (C)R=1.09, 95% CI: 1.01-1.18); the 5-HTR2C gene rs518147 (OR=1.69, 95% CI: 1.38-2.07) and rs3813929 (OR = 1.57, 95% CI: 1.25-1.97) were all associated with the risk of ADHD. In addition, we also carried on a casecontrol study to explore the relevance between potential candidate genes 5-HTR1A, 5-HTR1E, 5-HTR3A and ADHD. The results indicated that 5-HTR1A rs6295 genotype (CC+CG vs. GG OR=2.00, 95% CI: 1.23-3.27) and allele (OR=1.77, 95% CI: 1.16-2.72) models were statistically significantly different between case group and control group. This study is the first comprehensive exploration and summary of the association between serotonin receptor family genetic variations and ADHD, and it also provides more evidence for the etiology of ADHD.
Summary Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common mental disorders in childhood, with a high heritability about 60% to 90%. Serotonin is a monoamine neurotransmitter. Numerous studies have reported the association between the serotonin receptor family (5-HTR) gene polymorphisms and ADHD, but the results are still controversial. In this study, we conducted a meta-analysis of the association between 5-HTR1B, 5-HTR2A, and 5-HTR2C genetic variants and ADHD. The results showed that the 861G allele of 5-HTR1B SNP rs6296 could significantly increase the risk of ADHD (C)R=1.09, 95% CI: 1.01-1.18); the 5-HTR2C gene rs518147 (OR=1.69, 95% CI: 1.38-2.07) and rs3813929 (OR = 1.57, 95% CI: 1.25-1.97) were all associated with the risk of ADHD. In addition, we also carried on a casecontrol study to explore the relevance between potential candidate genes 5-HTR1A, 5-HTR1E, 5-HTR3A and ADHD. The results indicated that 5-HTR1A rs6295 genotype (CC+CG vs. GG OR=2.00, 95% CI: 1.23-3.27) and allele (OR=1.77, 95% CI: 1.16-2.72) models were statistically significantly different between case group and control group. This study is the first comprehensive exploration and summary of the association between serotonin receptor family genetic variations and ADHD, and it also provides more evidence for the etiology of ADHD.
Author Wu, Jing
Huang, Xin
Gu, Xue
Wang, Min
Hou, Yu-wei
Xiong, Ping
AuthorAffiliation Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics,School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China%Department of Rehabilitation, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430015, China
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics,School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China%Department of Rehabilitation, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430015, China
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30074224$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Copyright Huazhong University of Science and Technology 2018
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Issue 3
Keywords meta-analysis
serotonin receptor
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
genetic variations
association study
Language English
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PublicationTitle Current medical science
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PublicationTitle_FL Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Science)
PublicationYear 2018
Publisher Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics,School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China%Department of Rehabilitation, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430015, China
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– name: Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics,School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China%Department of Rehabilitation, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430015, China
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Snippet Summary Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common mental disorders in childhood, with a high heritability about 60% to 90%....
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common mental disorders in childhood, with a high heritability about 60% to 90%. Serotonin...
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common mental disorders in childhood,with a high heritability about 60％ to 90％.Serotonin...
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SubjectTerms Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - genetics
Genetic Association Studies
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Humans
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Odds Ratio
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics
Receptors, Serotonin - genetics
Risk Factors
Title Association of Serotonin Receptors with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11596-018-1912-3
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30074224
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https://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/periodical/tjykdxxb-e201803022
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