Response of submarine pipelines to impacts from dropped objects: Bed flexibility effects

Effects of soil–pipe interaction on the response of continuously supported offshore pipelines subjected to transverse impacts caused by dropped objects are studied. For this, the impact on an internally pressurized pipeline resting on a flexible bed has been numerically simulated. The numerical mode...

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Published inInternational journal of impact engineering Vol. 62; pp. 129 - 141
Main Authors Zeinoddini, M., Arabzadeh, H., Ezzati, M., Parke, G.A.R.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.12.2013
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ISSN0734-743X
1879-3509
DOI10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2013.06.010

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Abstract Effects of soil–pipe interaction on the response of continuously supported offshore pipelines subjected to transverse impacts caused by dropped objects are studied. For this, the impact on an internally pressurized pipeline resting on a flexible bed has been numerically simulated. The numerical model has first been validated against different sets of experimental data from the authors and a number of researches. A relatively extensive parametric study has then been carried out to examine effects from variations in the pipe geometry, internal pressure, boundary conditions, indentor shape and orientation, embedment depth of the pipe into the soil bed and subsoil mechanical properties on the pipeline response. It has been noticed that the presence of internal pressure results in substantial increase in the impact force. It, however, reduces the denting length, causing the deformation to become spatially more localized. It has also been shown that the flexibility of pipe bed plays an important role in the impact energy dissipation. This effect becomes more pronounced when the internal pressure is relatively low. •The paper deals with the response of pressurized pipes under lateral loading.•Higher dent force has been obtained by increasing the internal pressure.•Pipe bed's flexibility plays an important role in the impact energy dissipation.•Higher bed's stiffness, larger dent with a specific input energy.
AbstractList Effects of soil–pipe interaction on the response of continuously supported offshore pipelines subjected to transverse impacts caused by dropped objects are studied. For this, the impact on an internally pressurized pipeline resting on a flexible bed has been numerically simulated. The numerical model has first been validated against different sets of experimental data from the authors and a number of researches. A relatively extensive parametric study has then been carried out to examine effects from variations in the pipe geometry, internal pressure, boundary conditions, indentor shape and orientation, embedment depth of the pipe into the soil bed and subsoil mechanical properties on the pipeline response. It has been noticed that the presence of internal pressure results in substantial increase in the impact force. It, however, reduces the denting length, causing the deformation to become spatially more localized. It has also been shown that the flexibility of pipe bed plays an important role in the impact energy dissipation. This effect becomes more pronounced when the internal pressure is relatively low. •The paper deals with the response of pressurized pipes under lateral loading.•Higher dent force has been obtained by increasing the internal pressure.•Pipe bed's flexibility plays an important role in the impact energy dissipation.•Higher bed's stiffness, larger dent with a specific input energy.
Effects of soil-pipe interaction on the response of continuously supported offshore pipelines subjected to transverse impacts caused by dropped objects are studied. For this, the impact on an internally pressurized pipeline resting on a flexible bed has been numerically simulated. The numerical model has first been validated against different sets of experimental data from the authors and a number of researches. A relatively extensive parametric study has then been carried out to examine effects from variations in the pipe geometry, internal pressure, boundary conditions, indentor shape and orientation, embedment depth of the pipe into the soil bed and subsoil mechanical properties on the pipeline response. It has been noticed that the presence of internal pressure results in substantial increase in the impact force. It, however, reduces the denting length, causing the deformation to become spatially more localized. It has also been shown that the flexibility of pipe bed plays an important role in the impact energy dissipation. This effect becomes more pronounced when the internal pressure is relatively low.
Effects of soilapipe interaction on the response of continuously supported offshore pipelines subjected to transverse impacts caused by dropped objects are studied. For this, the impact on an internally pressurized pipeline resting on a flexible bed has been numerically simulated. The numerical model has first been validated against different sets of experimental data from the authors and a number of researches. A relatively extensive parametric study has then been carried out to examine effects from variations in the pipe geometry, internal pressure, boundary conditions, indentor shape and orientation, embedment depth of the pipe into the soil bed and subsoil mechanical properties on the pipeline response. It has been noticed that the presence of internal pressure results in substantial increase in the impact force. It, however, reduces the denting length, causing the deformation to become spatially more localized. It has also been shown that the flexibility of pipe bed plays an important role in the impact energy dissipation. This effect becomes more pronounced when the internal pressure is relatively low.
Author Arabzadeh, H.
Parke, G.A.R.
Ezzati, M.
Zeinoddini, M.
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  surname: Arabzadeh
  fullname: Arabzadeh, H.
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  surname: Ezzati
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  givenname: G.A.R.
  surname: Parke
  fullname: Parke, G.A.R.
  email: g.parke@surrey.ac.uk
  organization: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Guildford, Surrey, UK
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Keywords Submarine pipeline
Soil–pipe interaction
Transverse impact
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Snippet Effects of soil–pipe interaction on the response of continuously supported offshore pipelines subjected to transverse impacts caused by dropped objects are...
Effects of soil-pipe interaction on the response of continuously supported offshore pipelines subjected to transverse impacts caused by dropped objects are...
Effects of soilapipe interaction on the response of continuously supported offshore pipelines subjected to transverse impacts caused by dropped objects are...
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StartPage 129
SubjectTerms Dent
Denting
Flexibility
Internal pressure
Mathematical models
Offshore structures
Pipe
Pipelines
Quasi-static
Soil–pipe interaction
Submarine pipeline
Transverse impact
Underwater structures
Title Response of submarine pipelines to impacts from dropped objects: Bed flexibility effects
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2013.06.010
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1464552451
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1506410046
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