Induction of Apoptosis in Human Hep3B Hepatoma Cells by Norcantharidin through a p53 Independent Pathway via TRAIL/DR5 Signal Transduction

Objective: To investigate the inhibitory activities of norcantharidin (NCTD), a demethylated analogue of cantharidin, on Hep3B cells (a human hepatoma cell line) with deficiency of p53. Methods: The survival rate of the Hep3B cells after treating with NCTD was measured by MTT assay. Cell cycle of tr...

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Published inChinese journal of integrative medicine Vol. 18; no. 9; pp. 676 - 682
Main Author 叶宗勋 杨玉燕 黄雅芳 周宽基 陈明丰
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Heidelberg Chinese Association of Traditional and Western Medicine 01.09.2012
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ISSN1672-0415
1993-0402
1993-0402
DOI10.1007/s11655-012-1206-8

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Abstract Objective: To investigate the inhibitory activities of norcantharidin (NCTD), a demethylated analogue of cantharidin, on Hep3B cells (a human hepatoma cell line) with deficiency of p53. Methods: The survival rate of the Hep3B cells after treating with NCTD was measured by MTT assay. Cell cycle of treated cells was analyzed by flow cytometry, and DNA fragmentation was observed by electrophoresis. The influence of inhibitors for various caspases and anti-death receptors antibodies on the NCTD-induced apoptosis in the cells was determined. Results: NCTD treatment resulted in growth inhibition of Hep3B cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Cell cycle analysis of the cells after treatment with NCTD for 48 h shows that NCTD induced G2M phase arrest occursat low concentration (≤25 μ mol/L) but G0G1 phase arrest at high concentration (50 μ mol/L). The addition of both caspase-3 and caspase-10 inhibitors completely inhibited DNA fragmentation. Addition of anti-TRAIL/DR5 antibody significantly inhibited DNA fragmentation. Conclusion: NCTD may inhibit the proliferation of Hep3B cells by arresting cell cycle at G2M or G0G1 phase, and induce cells apoptosis via TRAIL/DR5 signal transduction through activation of caspase-3 and caspase-10 by a p53-independent pathway,
AbstractList To investigate the inhibitory activities of norcantharidin (NCTD), a demethylated analogue of cantharidin, on Hep3B cells (a human hepatoma cell line) with deficiency of p53.OBJECTIVETo investigate the inhibitory activities of norcantharidin (NCTD), a demethylated analogue of cantharidin, on Hep3B cells (a human hepatoma cell line) with deficiency of p53.The survival rate of the Hep3B cells after treating with NCTD was measured by MTT assay. Cell cycle of treated cells was analyzed by flow cytometry, and DNA fragmentation was observed by electrophoresis. The influence of inhibitors for various caspases and anti-death receptors antibodies on the NCTD-induced apoptosis in the cells was determined.METHODSThe survival rate of the Hep3B cells after treating with NCTD was measured by MTT assay. Cell cycle of treated cells was analyzed by flow cytometry, and DNA fragmentation was observed by electrophoresis. The influence of inhibitors for various caspases and anti-death receptors antibodies on the NCTD-induced apoptosis in the cells was determined.NCTD treatment resulted in growth inhibition of Hep3B cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Cell cycle analysis of the cells after treatment with NCTD for 48 h shows that NCTD induced G(2)M phase arrest occurs at low concentration ([Symbol: see text] 25 μmol/L) but G(0)G(1) phase arrest at high concentration (50 μmol/L). The addition of both caspase-3 and caspase-10 inhibitors completely inhibited DNA fragmentation. Addition of anti-TRAIL/DR5 antibody significantly inhibited DNA fragmentation.RESULTSNCTD treatment resulted in growth inhibition of Hep3B cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Cell cycle analysis of the cells after treatment with NCTD for 48 h shows that NCTD induced G(2)M phase arrest occurs at low concentration ([Symbol: see text] 25 μmol/L) but G(0)G(1) phase arrest at high concentration (50 μmol/L). The addition of both caspase-3 and caspase-10 inhibitors completely inhibited DNA fragmentation. Addition of anti-TRAIL/DR5 antibody significantly inhibited DNA fragmentation.NCTD may inhibit the proliferation of Hep3B cells by arresting cell cycle at G(2)M or G(0)G(1) phase, and induce cells apoptosis via TRAIL/DR5 signal transduction through activation of caspase-3 and caspase-10 by a p53-independent pathway.CONCLUSIONNCTD may inhibit the proliferation of Hep3B cells by arresting cell cycle at G(2)M or G(0)G(1) phase, and induce cells apoptosis via TRAIL/DR5 signal transduction through activation of caspase-3 and caspase-10 by a p53-independent pathway.
To investigate the inhibitory activities of norcantharidin (NCTD), a demethylated analogue of cantharidin, on Hep3B cells (a human hepatoma cell line) with deficiency of p53. The survival rate of the Hep3B cells after treating with NCTD was measured by MTT assay. Cell cycle of treated cells was analyzed by flow cytometry, and DNA fragmentation was observed by electrophoresis. The influence of inhibitors for various caspases and anti-death receptors antibodies on the NCTD-induced apoptosis in the cells was determined. NCTD treatment resulted in growth inhibition of Hep3B cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Cell cycle analysis of the cells after treatment with NCTD for 48 h shows that NCTD induced G(2)M phase arrest occurs at low concentration ([Symbol: see text] 25 μmol/L) but G(0)G(1) phase arrest at high concentration (50 μmol/L). The addition of both caspase-3 and caspase-10 inhibitors completely inhibited DNA fragmentation. Addition of anti-TRAIL/DR5 antibody significantly inhibited DNA fragmentation. NCTD may inhibit the proliferation of Hep3B cells by arresting cell cycle at G(2)M or G(0)G(1) phase, and induce cells apoptosis via TRAIL/DR5 signal transduction through activation of caspase-3 and caspase-10 by a p53-independent pathway.
Objective: To investigate the inhibitory activities of norcantharidin (NCTD), a demethylated analogue of cantharidin, on Hep3B cells (a human hepatoma cell line) with deficiency of p53. Methods: The survival rate of the Hep3B cells after treating with NCTD was measured by MTT assay. Cell cycle of treated cells was analyzed by flow cytometry, and DNA fragmentation was observed by electrophoresis. The influence of inhibitors for various caspases and anti-death receptors antibodies on the NCTD-induced apoptosis in the cells was determined. Results: NCTD treatment resulted in growth inhibition of Hep3B cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Cell cycle analysis of the cells after treatment with NCTD for 48 h shows that NCTD induced G2M phase arrest occursat low concentration (≤25 μ mol/L) but G0G1 phase arrest at high concentration (50 μ mol/L). The addition of both caspase-3 and caspase-10 inhibitors completely inhibited DNA fragmentation. Addition of anti-TRAIL/DR5 antibody significantly inhibited DNA fragmentation. Conclusion: NCTD may inhibit the proliferation of Hep3B cells by arresting cell cycle at G2M or G0G1 phase, and induce cells apoptosis via TRAIL/DR5 signal transduction through activation of caspase-3 and caspase-10 by a p53-independent pathway,
Objective To investigate the inhibitory activities of norcantharidin (NCTD), a demethylated analogue of cantharidin, on Hep3B cells (a human hepatoma cell line) with deficiency of p53. Methods The survival rate of the Hep3B cells after treating with NCTD was measured by MTT assay. Cell cycle of treated cells was analyzed by flow cytometry, and DNA fragmentation was observed by electrophoresis. The influence of inhibitors for various caspases and anti-death receptors antibodies on the NCTD-induced apoptosis in the cells was determined. Results NCTD treatment resulted in growth inhibition of Hep3B cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Cell cycle analysis of the cells after treatment with NCTD for 48 h shows that NCTD induced G 2 M phase arrest occurs at low concentration (⩽ 25 μmol/L) but G 0 G 1 phase arrest at high concentration (50 μmol/L). The addition of both caspase-3 and caspase-10 inhibitors completely inhibited DNA fragmentation. Addition of anti-TRAIL/DR5 antibody significantly inhibited DNA fragmentation. Conclusion NCTD may inhibit the proliferation of Hep3B cells by arresting cell cycle at G 2 M or G 0 G 1 phase, and induce cells apoptosis via TRAIL/DR5 signal transduction through activation of caspase-3 and caspase-10 by a p53-independent pathway.
Author 叶宗勋 杨玉燕 黄雅芳 周宽基 陈明丰
AuthorAffiliation Department of Neurology, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital,Changhua, Taiwan, China Graduate Institute of Life Sciences,National .Chung Hsing. University, Taichung, Taiwan:China; Departmentof Medical Research, Show-Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan, China Graduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, National Chung Hsing University,Taichung, Taiwan, China Department of Gastroenterology and Heaptology, E-DA Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China Graduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, China
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Keywords apoptosis
norcantharidin
caspase
death receptors
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norcantharidin;caspase;apoptosis;death receptors
YEH Chung-hsin,YANG Yu-yen,HUANG Ya-fang,CHOW Kuan-chih,and CHEN Ming-feng( 1. Department of Neurology, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan, China; 2. Graduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan, China; 3. Department of Medical Research, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan, China; 4. Graduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan, China; 5. Department of Gastroenterology and Heaptology, E-DA Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China; 6. Graduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, China)
Objective: To investigate the inhibitory activities of norcantharidin (NCTD), a demethylated analogue of cantharidin, on Hep3B cells (a human hepatoma cell line) with deficiency of p53. Methods: The survival rate of the Hep3B cells after treating with NCTD was measured by MTT assay. Cell cycle of treated cells was analyzed by flow cytometry, and DNA fragmentation was observed by electrophoresis. The influence of inhibitors for various caspases and anti-death receptors antibodies on the NCTD-induced apoptosis in the cells was determined. Results: NCTD treatment resulted in growth inhibition of Hep3B cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Cell cycle analysis of the cells after treatment with NCTD for 48 h shows that NCTD induced G2M phase arrest occursat low concentration (≤25 μ mol/L) but G0G1 phase arrest at high concentration (50 μ mol/L). The addition of both caspase-3 and caspase-10 inhibitors completely inhibited DNA fragmentation. Addition of anti-TRAIL/DR5 antibody significantly inhibited DNA fragmentation. Conclusion: NCTD may inhibit the proliferation of Hep3B cells by arresting cell cycle at G2M or G0G1 phase, and induce cells apoptosis via TRAIL/DR5 signal transduction through activation of caspase-3 and caspase-10 by a p53-independent pathway
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Snippet Objective: To investigate the inhibitory activities of norcantharidin (NCTD), a demethylated analogue of cantharidin, on Hep3B cells (a human hepatoma cell...
Objective To investigate the inhibitory activities of norcantharidin (NCTD), a demethylated analogue of cantharidin, on Hep3B cells (a human hepatoma cell...
To investigate the inhibitory activities of norcantharidin (NCTD), a demethylated analogue of cantharidin, on Hep3B cells (a human hepatoma cell line) with...
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SubjectTerms Antibodies, Neoplasm - pharmacology
Antibodies, Neutralizing - pharmacology
Apoptosis - drug effects
Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic - pharmacology
B细胞
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - enzymology
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - pathology
Caspase 10 - metabolism
Caspase 3 - metabolism
Caspase Inhibitors - pharmacology
caspase-3
Cell Cycle Checkpoints - drug effects
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
DNA Fragmentation - drug effects
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Liver Neoplasms - enzymology
Liver Neoplasms - pathology
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original Article
p53
Receptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand - metabolism
Signal Transduction - drug effects
TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand - metabolism
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - metabolism
信号转导
去甲斑蝥素
时间依赖性
细胞凋亡
诱导
Title Induction of Apoptosis in Human Hep3B Hepatoma Cells by Norcantharidin through a p53 Independent Pathway via TRAIL/DR5 Signal Transduction
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