Towards Cryophotonics: Experimental Characterization of SOA at Cryogenic Temperatures
We present an experimental system study of the influence of cryogenic temperatures on the performance of a commercial Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (SOA) over the range 240 K - 70 K. Significant performance improvements were observed when the SOA is in cryogenic conditions. At 70 K and 100 mA we w...
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Published in | IEEE photonics journal Vol. 15; no. 1; pp. 1 - 10 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Piscataway
IEEE
01.02.2023
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) |
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ISSN | 1943-0655 1943-0647 |
DOI | 10.1109/JPHOT.2022.3231651 |
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Abstract | We present an experimental system study of the influence of cryogenic temperatures on the performance of a commercial Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (SOA) over the range 240 K - 70 K. Significant performance improvements were observed when the SOA is in cryogenic conditions. At 70 K and 100 mA we were able to measure a gain as high as 52 dB. At 240 K, only 50 mA of input current are necessary to reach a gain of 37 dB, and a noise figure of 3.8 dB, close to the theoretical limit. The SOA efficiency at power saturation, rises from 2.2% at ambient temperature up to 41% at 100 mA and 120 K. |
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AbstractList | We present an experimental system study of the influence of cryogenic temperatures on the performance of a commercial Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (SOA) over the range 240 K – 70 K. Significant performance improvements were observed when the SOA is in cryogenic conditions. At 70 K and 100 mA we were able to measure a gain as high as 52 dB. At 240 K, only 50 mA of input current are necessary to reach a gain of 37 dB, and a noise figure of 3.8 dB, close to the theoretical limit. The SOA efficiency at power saturation, rises from 2.2% at ambient temperature up to 41% at 100 mA and 120 K. |
Author | Gardelein, Arnaud Franco, Maeva Morel, Pascal Sharaiha, Ammar |
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SubjectTerms | Ambient temperature Amplification efficiency Couplings Cryogenic effects Cryogenic temperature cryogenic temperatures Engineering Sciences Gain noise figure Noise levels Optical attenuators Optical polarization Optical saturation Optical switches Optics output saturation power Photonic semiconductor optical amplifier Semiconductor optical amplifiers |
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Title | Towards Cryophotonics: Experimental Characterization of SOA at Cryogenic Temperatures |
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