Towards Cryophotonics: Experimental Characterization of SOA at Cryogenic Temperatures

We present an experimental system study of the influence of cryogenic temperatures on the performance of a commercial Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (SOA) over the range 240 K - 70 K. Significant performance improvements were observed when the SOA is in cryogenic conditions. At 70 K and 100 mA we w...

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Published inIEEE photonics journal Vol. 15; no. 1; pp. 1 - 10
Main Authors Franco, Maeva, Morel, Pascal, Gardelein, Arnaud, Sharaiha, Ammar
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Piscataway IEEE 01.02.2023
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Subjects
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ISSN1943-0655
1943-0647
DOI10.1109/JPHOT.2022.3231651

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Abstract We present an experimental system study of the influence of cryogenic temperatures on the performance of a commercial Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (SOA) over the range 240 K - 70 K. Significant performance improvements were observed when the SOA is in cryogenic conditions. At 70 K and 100 mA we were able to measure a gain as high as 52 dB. At 240 K, only 50 mA of input current are necessary to reach a gain of 37 dB, and a noise figure of 3.8 dB, close to the theoretical limit. The SOA efficiency at power saturation, rises from 2.2% at ambient temperature up to 41% at 100 mA and 120 K.
AbstractList We present an experimental system study of the influence of cryogenic temperatures on the performance of a commercial Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (SOA) over the range 240 K – 70 K. Significant performance improvements were observed when the SOA is in cryogenic conditions. At 70 K and 100 mA we were able to measure a gain as high as 52 dB. At 240 K, only 50 mA of input current are necessary to reach a gain of 37 dB, and a noise figure of 3.8 dB, close to the theoretical limit. The SOA efficiency at power saturation, rises from 2.2% at ambient temperature up to 41% at 100 mA and 120 K.
Author Gardelein, Arnaud
Franco, Maeva
Morel, Pascal
Sharaiha, Ammar
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SubjectTerms Ambient temperature
Amplification efficiency
Couplings
Cryogenic effects
Cryogenic temperature
cryogenic temperatures
Engineering Sciences
Gain
noise figure
Noise levels
Optical attenuators
Optical polarization
Optical saturation
Optical switches
Optics
output saturation power
Photonic
semiconductor optical amplifier
Semiconductor optical amplifiers
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Title Towards Cryophotonics: Experimental Characterization of SOA at Cryogenic Temperatures
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