Characterization of MOCVD Thin-Film CdTe Photovoltaics on Space-Qualified Cover Glass

This paper details the AM0 conversion efficiency of a metal-organic chemical vapor phase deposition thin-film cadmium telluride (CdTe) solar cell deposited onto a cerium-doped cover glass (100 μm). An AM0 best cell conversion efficiency of 12.4% (0.25-cm 2 contact area) is reported. An AM0 mean effi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inIEEE journal of photovoltaics Vol. 6; no. 2; pp. 557 - 561
Main Authors Lamb, Daniel Ash, Irvine, Stuart James C., Clayton, Andrew James, Kartopu, Giray, Barrioz, Vincent, Hodgson, Simon David, Baker, Mark A., Grilli, Rossana, Hall, James, Underwood, Craig I., Kimber, Richard
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Piscataway IEEE 01.03.2016
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2156-3381
2156-3403
DOI10.1109/JPHOTOV.2016.2520199

Cover

Abstract This paper details the AM0 conversion efficiency of a metal-organic chemical vapor phase deposition thin-film cadmium telluride (CdTe) solar cell deposited onto a cerium-doped cover glass (100 μm). An AM0 best cell conversion efficiency of 12.4% (0.25-cm 2 contact area) is reported. An AM0 mean efficiency of 12.1% over eight cells demonstrated good spatial uniformity. Excellent adhesion of the cell structure to the cover glass was observed with an adhesive strength of 38 MPa being measured before cohesive failure of the test adhesive. The device structure on cover glass was also subject to severe thermal shock cycling of +80 °C to -196 °C, showing no signs of delamination and no deterioration of the photovoltaic (PV) performance.
AbstractList This paper details the AM0 conversion efficiency of a metal-organic chemical vapor phase deposition thin-film cadmium telluride (CdTe) solar cell deposited onto a cerium-doped cover glass (100 μm). An AM0 best cell conversion efficiency of 12.4% (0.25-cm 2 contact area) is reported. An AM0 mean efficiency of 12.1% over eight cells demonstrated good spatial uniformity. Excellent adhesion of the cell structure to the cover glass was observed with an adhesive strength of 38 MPa being measured before cohesive failure of the test adhesive. The device structure on cover glass was also subject to severe thermal shock cycling of +80 °C to -196 °C, showing no signs of delamination and no deterioration of the photovoltaic (PV) performance.
This paper details the AM0 conversion efficiency of a metal-organic chemical vapor phase deposition thin-film cadmium telluride (CdTe) solar cell deposited onto a cerium-doped cover glass (100 μm). An AM0 best cell conversion efficiency of 12.4% (0.25-cm2 contact area) is reported. An AM0 mean efficiency of 12.1% over eight cells demonstrated good spatial uniformity. Excellent adhesion of the cell structure to the cover glass was observed with an adhesive strength of 38 MPa being measured before cohesive failure of the test adhesive. The device structure on cover glass was also subject to severe thermal shock cycling of +80 °C to -196 °C, showing no signs of delamination and no deterioration of the photovoltaic (PV) performance.
Author Barrioz, Vincent
Kimber, Richard
Lamb, Daniel Ash
Clayton, Andrew James
Hall, James
Hodgson, Simon David
Baker, Mark A.
Grilli, Rossana
Underwood, Craig I.
Kartopu, Giray
Irvine, Stuart James C.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Daniel Ash
  surname: Lamb
  fullname: Lamb, Daniel Ash
  email: d.lamb@glyndwr.ac.uk
  organization: Centre for Solar Energy Res., Glyndwr Univ., St. Asaph, UK
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Stuart James C.
  surname: Irvine
  fullname: Irvine, Stuart James C.
  email: s.irvine@glyndwr.ac.uk
  organization: Centre for Solar Energy Res., Glyndwr Univ., St. Asaph, UK
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Andrew James
  surname: Clayton
  fullname: Clayton, Andrew James
  email: a.clayton@glyndwr.ac.uk
  organization: Centre for Solar Energy Res., Glyndwr Univ., St. Asaph, UK
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Giray
  surname: Kartopu
  fullname: Kartopu, Giray
  email: giray.kartopu@glyndwr.ac.uk
  organization: Centre for Solar Energy Res., Glyndwr Univ., St. Asaph, UK
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Vincent
  surname: Barrioz
  fullname: Barrioz, Vincent
  email: v.barrioz@glyndwr.ac.uk
  organization: Centre for Solar Energy Res., Glyndwr Univ., St. Asaph, UK
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Simon David
  surname: Hodgson
  fullname: Hodgson, Simon David
  email: s.hodgson@chester.ac.uk
  organization: Centre for Solar Energy Res., Glyndwr Univ., St. Asaph, UK
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Mark A.
  surname: Baker
  fullname: Baker, Mark A.
  email: m.baker@surrey.ac.uk
  organization: Fac. of Eng. & Phys. Sci., Univ. of Surrey, Guildford, UK
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Rossana
  surname: Grilli
  fullname: Grilli, Rossana
  email: r.grilli@surrey.ac.uk
  organization: Fac. of Eng. & Phys. Sci., Univ. of Surrey, Guildford, UK
– sequence: 9
  givenname: James
  surname: Hall
  fullname: Hall, James
  email: James.Hall@uk.qioptiq.com
  organization: Qioptiq Space Technol., St. Asaph, UK
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Craig I.
  surname: Underwood
  fullname: Underwood, Craig I.
  email: c.underwood@surrey.ac.uk
  organization: Surrey Space Centre, Univ. of Surrey, Guildford, UK
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Richard
  surname: Kimber
  fullname: Kimber, Richard
  email: R.Kimber@sstl.co.uk
  organization: Surrey Satellite Technol. Ltd., Guildford, UK
BookMark eNqFkE1LAzEQhoMoWD9-gR4WPG9NNh9NvMlqq6K0Yu11GZMsjaybmmwL-utNbfXgxVwmMO8zMzwHaLf1rUXolOA-IVid301uxtPxrF9gIvoFT0WpHdQrCBc5ZZju_vypJPvoOMZXnJ7AXAjWQ8_lHALozgb3CZ3zbebr7GFczq6y6dy1-dA1b1lppjabzH3nV77pwOmYpeDTArTNH5fQuNpZk5V-ZUM2aiDGI7RXQxPt8bYeoufh9bS8ye_Ho9vy8j7XVKguVxpw8WKp5lRQmu43hnFRU2PAgOJSaEYN51KCqjWTAyisVMRwBRZqBpIeorPN3EXw70sbu-rVL0ObVlZkIAcFk4lKKbZJ6eBjDLauFsG9QfioCK7WDqutw2rtsNo6TNjFH0y77ttRF8A1_8EnG9hZa3_3DRjGMnW_ANlSgaY
CODEN IJPEG8
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_s12034_020_02344_8
crossref_primary_10_1002_pip_3423
crossref_primary_10_1002_pip_2923
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_actaastro_2023_08_034
crossref_primary_10_1039_C9TC04984C
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_solmat_2020_110552
crossref_primary_10_1002_admt_202200539
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijleo_2018_01_112
crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings10121198
crossref_primary_10_1002_solr_201900219
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.actaastro.2012.04.010
10.1016/S0168-9002(03)01920-X
10.1111/j.1551-2916.2012.05178.x
10.1016/S0169-4332(96)00852-5
10.1109/PVSC.1990.111815
10.1557/PROC-1012-Y12-08
10.1007/PL00021081
10.1016/j.solmat.2007.12.002
10.2514/1.9245
10.1109/23.819126
10.1007/s11664-014-3090-9
10.1016/j.tsf.2006.12.043
10.1002/pip.2272
10.1016/j.actaastro.2004.05.032
10.1016/j.nima.2011.11.016
10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925383
10.1063/1.1701227
10.1016/0038-1098(69)90296-8
10.1016/j.solmat.2014.10.044
10.1016/j.actaastro.2009.03.055
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2016
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2016
DBID 97E
RIA
RIE
AAYXX
CITATION
7SP
8FD
L7M
DOI 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2016.2520199
DatabaseName IEEE Xplore (IEEE)
IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998–Present
IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
CrossRef
Electronics & Communications Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Technology Research Database
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
Electronics & Communications Abstracts
DatabaseTitleList
Technology Research Database
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: RIE
  name: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/
  sourceTypes: Publisher
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
EISSN 2156-3403
EndPage 561
ExternalDocumentID 4047746851
10_1109_JPHOTOV_2016_2520199
7400899
Genre orig-research
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: Engineering and Physical Science Research Council
  grantid: EP/K019597/1; EP/K01935X/1
  funderid: 10.13039/501100000266
GroupedDBID 0R~
4.4
5VS
6IK
97E
AAJGR
AARMG
AASAJ
AAWTH
ABAZT
ABQJQ
ABVLG
ACIWK
AENEX
AGQYO
AGSQL
AHBIQ
AKJIK
AKQYR
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ATWAV
BEFXN
BFFAM
BGNUA
BKEBE
BPEOZ
EBS
EJD
HZ~
IFIPE
IPLJI
JAVBF
M43
O9-
OCL
RIA
RIE
RNS
AAYXX
CITATION
7SP
8FD
L7M
RIG
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c369t-9ca02be3c53633016dd456f3ddada9586c43d5588a9fc487a2e891d59aeaf4a83
IEDL.DBID RIE
ISSN 2156-3381
IngestDate Mon Jun 30 10:01:43 EDT 2025
Wed Oct 01 05:00:04 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 22:50:58 EDT 2025
Wed Aug 27 02:51:29 EDT 2025
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Keywords metal–organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD)
transparent conductive oxide (TCO)
Cadmium telluride (CdTe)
photovoltaic (PV) cells
Language English
License https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplorehelp/downloads/license-information/IEEE.html
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c369t-9ca02be3c53633016dd456f3ddada9586c43d5588a9fc487a2e891d59aeaf4a83
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
PQID 1787248487
PQPubID 2040418
PageCount 5
ParticipantIDs crossref_primary_10_1109_JPHOTOV_2016_2520199
crossref_citationtrail_10_1109_JPHOTOV_2016_2520199
proquest_journals_1787248487
ieee_primary_7400899
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2016-03-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2016-03-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 03
  year: 2016
  text: 2016-03-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace Piscataway
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Piscataway
PublicationTitle IEEE journal of photovoltaics
PublicationTitleAbbrev JPHOTOV
PublicationYear 2016
Publisher IEEE
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher_xml – name: IEEE
– name: The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
References ref15
romeo (ref20) 0
jasenek (ref12) 2000; 70
schock (ref11) 0
ref1
ref17
ref19
ref18
(ref3) 2007
lamb (ref10) 2015; 9
burgess (ref13) 0
(ref16) 2015
zwanenburg (ref22) 0
ref24
ref23
ref26
ref25
lamb (ref8) 0
ref21
herman (ref2) 0
ref28
ref27
ref29
ref7
ref9
ref4
ref6
summers (ref14) 1999; 46
ref5
References_xml – year: 0
  ident: ref20
  article-title: Potential of CdTe thin film solar cells for space applications
– ident: ref6
  doi: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2012.04.010
– ident: ref18
  doi: 10.1016/S0168-9002(03)01920-X
– ident: ref27
  doi: 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2012.05178.x
– ident: ref28
  doi: 10.1016/S0169-4332(96)00852-5
– year: 2015
  ident: ref16
– year: 0
  ident: ref2
  article-title: NASA's evolutionary xenon thruster (NEXT) project qualification propellant throughput milestone: Performance, erosion, and thruster service life prediction after 450 kg
– year: 0
  ident: ref22
  article-title: Advances in the electrical connection technique of thin film solar cells on a titanium substrate
– start-page: 3586
  year: 0
  ident: ref11
  article-title: Development of CIS solar cells for space applications
  publication-title: Proc World Conf Photovoltaic Energy Conversion
– ident: ref7
  doi: 10.1109/PVSC.1990.111815
– ident: ref24
  doi: 10.1557/PROC-1012-Y12-08
– volume: 70
  start-page: 677
  year: 2000
  ident: ref12
  article-title: Defect generation in polycrystalline Cu(In,Ga)Se2 by high-energy electron irradiation
  publication-title: Appl Phys A
  doi: 10.1007/PL00021081
– ident: ref21
  doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2007.12.002
– year: 2007
  ident: ref3
  publication-title: Space-Based Solar Power As An Opportunity for Strategic Security
– start-page: 546
  year: 0
  ident: ref8
  article-title: High-power, low-weight, flexible CdTe thin film photovoltaics for space application
  publication-title: Proc 28th Eur Photovoltaic Sol Energy Conf
– ident: ref1
  doi: 10.2514/1.9245
– start-page: 909
  year: 0
  ident: ref13
  article-title: Electron and proton radiation effects on GaAs and CuInSe2 thin film solar cells
  publication-title: Proc 20th Photov Spec Conf
– volume: 46
  start-page: 1595
  year: 1999
  ident: ref14
  article-title: Nonionizing energy loss (NIEL) for heavy ions
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Nucl Sci
  doi: 10.1109/23.819126
– ident: ref9
  doi: 10.1007/s11664-014-3090-9
– ident: ref25
  doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2006.12.043
– ident: ref23
  doi: 10.1002/pip.2272
– ident: ref5
  doi: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2004.05.032
– ident: ref19
  doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2011.11.016
– ident: ref17
  doi: 10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925383
– ident: ref15
  doi: 10.1063/1.1701227
– ident: ref29
  doi: 10.1016/0038-1098(69)90296-8
– ident: ref26
  doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2014.10.044
– ident: ref4
  doi: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2009.03.055
– volume: 9
  start-page: 420
  year: 2015
  ident: ref10
  article-title: Renewable power generation
  publication-title: IET
SSID ssj0000605664
Score 2.132535
Snippet This paper details the AM0 conversion efficiency of a metal-organic chemical vapor phase deposition thin-film cadmium telluride (CdTe) solar cell deposited...
SourceID proquest
crossref
ieee
SourceType Aggregation Database
Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 557
SubjectTerms Cadmium compounds
Cadmium telluride (CdTe)
Glass
II-VI semiconductor materials
metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD)
MOCVD
photovoltaic (PV) cells
Photovoltaic systems
Space vehicles
transparent conductive oxide (TCO)
Title Characterization of MOCVD Thin-Film CdTe Photovoltaics on Space-Qualified Cover Glass
URI https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7400899
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1787248487
Volume 6
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVIEE
  databaseName: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2156-3403
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000605664
  issn: 2156-3381
  databaseCode: RIE
  dateStart: 20110101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/
  providerName: IEEE
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV3PT9swFH6iPY0DPwaIMkA-7Di3aew48XEKdFWlrkhrUW-RYzuiojQI0sv--j07aTYNpO2USLEjx59_fM9573sAn3NdMGNUQBM5NJTj2kilSTjlOrYJx0fMC2lPv4vxgk-W0XIPvrSxMNZa73xm--7W_8s3pd66o7JBjAMO7YMOdOJY1rFa7XlKgLxceLUo3MQERctr2ETKDQM5mNyNZ_PZvXPlEv0wwosXe_29E_nUKm_WY7_JjA5humte7Vvy2N9WeV___Eu58X_bfwQHDdskX-vhcQx7dvMR9v_QIDyBRdpKNtcRmaQsyHSW3t8Ql9OTjlbrJ5KauSV3D2VV4mpWqZV-JVjwB9rblnoVjgKZLEmdOyj55vj4KSxGt_N0TJtcC1QzISsqtQrC3DIdMcFw0gtjkFp5HI2SUSI0AhdFSaJkodHIUaF16EZSWVVwlbAz6G7KjT0HYg1HjmakT-uD_EByJUKTFzwObMiE6QHb9XumGyFylw9jnXmDJJBZg1bm0MoatHpA21rPtRDHP8qfOADask3f9-ByB3HWzNbXbIirVsgT_KyL92t9gg_u3bXv2SV0q5etvUIyUuXXfhT-Alax2Qw
linkProvider IEEE
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1NT-MwEB2xcGA5ALuA6PLlA0dc0thx4yMKlMJSikSLuEWO7QgENGhJL_x6xk6aXbFIcEqk2Ers5483zswbgP1M58wYFdBYdgzluDZSaWJOue7amOMj5oW0B5eiP-bnt9HtHBw0sTDWWu98Ztvu1v_LN4WeuqOywy4OOLQPvsFChFZFt4rWak5UAmTmwutF4TYmKNpenTpWrhPIw_Or_nA0vHHOXKIdRnjxcq9_9yKfXOW_FdlvM70VGMw-sPIueWhPy6ytX99pN361BauwXPNNclQNkB8wZyc_YekfFcI1GCeNaHMVk0mKnAyGyc0xcVk9ae_-8YkkZmTJ1V1RFrielepevxAseI0Wt6VehyNHLksS5xBKTh0jX4dx72SU9GmdbYFqJmRJpVZBmFmmIyYYTnthDJIrj6RRMoqFRuiiKI6VzDX2vgqtwzeSyqqcq5htwPykmNhNINZwZGlG-sQ-yBAkVyI0Wc67gQ2ZMC1gs35PdS1F7jJiPKbeJAlkWqOVOrTSGq0W0KbWcyXF8Un5NQdAU7bu-xZszyBO6_n6knZw3Qp5jM369XGtPVjsjwYX6cXZ5e8t-O7eU3mibcN8-Wdqd5CalNmuH5Fv6ercXQ
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+MOCVD+Thin-Film+CdTe+Photovoltaics+on+Space-Qualified+Cover+Glass&rft.jtitle=IEEE+journal+of+photovoltaics&rft.au=Daniel+Ash+Lamb&rft.au=Irvine%2C+Stuart+James+C&rft.au=Clayton%2C+Andrew+James&rft.au=Giray+Kartopu&rft.date=2016-03-01&rft.pub=The+Institute+of+Electrical+and+Electronics+Engineers%2C+Inc.+%28IEEE%29&rft.issn=2156-3381&rft.eissn=2156-3403&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=557&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109%2FJPHOTOV.2016.2520199&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT&rft.externalDocID=4047746851
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2156-3381&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2156-3381&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2156-3381&client=summon