Numerical modeling of the impact on water of a flexible structure by explicit finite element method — Comparisons with Radioss numerical results and experiments

The current development of crash calculation codes associated with the significant improvement in the performance of data processing facilities allow us to consider, in an industrial framework and under interesting economical conditions, numerical simulations of the impact on water of a deformable s...

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Published inAerospace science and technology Vol. 3; no. 2; pp. 83 - 91
Main Authors Ribet, H, Laborde, P, Mahé, M
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Paris Elsevier SAS 01.02.1999
Elsevier
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ISSN1270-9638
1626-3219
DOI10.1016/S1270-9638(99)80032-7

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Abstract The current development of crash calculation codes associated with the significant improvement in the performance of data processing facilities allow us to consider, in an industrial framework and under interesting economical conditions, numerical simulations of the impact on water of a deformable structure. A transient fast dynamic finite element method has been chosen for its potential to model the nonlinearities of the structure, geometrical, material or contact nonlinearities. It is evaluated here for various test cases for which the analytical and numerical results are available. The correlations between calculations and reference results, and their costs, allow such an approach to be validated subject to a definitive validation on a representative structure. Le développement actuel de codes de calcul de crash associé à l'amélioration significative des performances des moyens informatiques permettent d'envisager, dans un cadre industriel et à des conditions économiques intéressantes, des simulations numériques d'impact sur l'eau de structure déformable. Une méthode par éléments finis explicite de dynamique rapide transitoire a été choisie pour ses potentialités à modéliser les non-linéarités de la structure, non-linéarités géométriques, matérielles ou de contact. Elle est évaluée ici à partir de différents cas tests pour lesquels résultats analytiques et numériques sont disponibles. Les corrélations entre calculs et résultats de référence, ainsi que leur coût, permettent de valider une telle approche, sous réserve d'une validation définitive sur une structure représentative.
AbstractList The current development of crash calculation codes associated with the significant improvement in the performance of data processing facilities allow us to consider, in an industrial framework and under interesting economical conditions, numerical simulations of the impact on water of a deformable structure. A transient fast dynamic finite element method has been chosen for its potential to model the nonlinearities of the structure, geometrical, material or contact nonlinearities. It is evaluated here for various test cases for which the analytical and numerical results are available. The correlations between calculations and reference results, and their costs, allow such an approach to be validated subject to a definitive validation on a representative structure. Le développement actuel de codes de calcul de crash associé à l'amélioration significative des performances des moyens informatiques permettent d'envisager, dans un cadre industriel et à des conditions économiques intéressantes, des simulations numériques d'impact sur l'eau de structure déformable. Une méthode par éléments finis explicite de dynamique rapide transitoire a été choisie pour ses potentialités à modéliser les non-linéarités de la structure, non-linéarités géométriques, matérielles ou de contact. Elle est évaluée ici à partir de différents cas tests pour lesquels résultats analytiques et numériques sont disponibles. Les corrélations entre calculs et résultats de référence, ainsi que leur coût, permettent de valider une telle approche, sous réserve d'une validation définitive sur une structure représentative.
The paper describes a modeling procedure for the problem of a deformable structure impacting water. An explicit finite element approach is adopted using the Mecalog Radioss calculation code. A variety of water impact applications are given to illustrate the approach. Applications to industrial cases will require further validations. (AIAA)
Author Ribet, H
Laborde, P
Mahé, M
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  organization: Aerospatiale Aéronautique, 316 Route de Bayonne, 31060 Toulouse cedex 03, France
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Cites_doi 10.1016/0045-7825(85)90030-1
10.1007/BF00036603
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DocumentTitleAlternate Simulation numérique de l'impact sur l'eau d'une structure souple par une méthode par éléments finis explicite - Comparaison entre résultats d'essais et résultats numériques obtenus par le code de calcul Radioss
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Issue 2
Keywords finite element calculation
écrasement structure
modeling
impact
calcul éléments finis
modélisation
structure crash
Water
Rupture
Hydrodynamics
Fluid structure interaction
Dynamical system
Modeling
Deformable body
Penalty method
Finite element method
Inelasticity
Hydroelasticity
Hydromechanics
Crush
Mechanical shock
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Hallquist (10.1016/S1270-9638(99)80032-7_BIB4) 1985; 51
Guyon (10.1016/S1270-9638(99)80032-7_BIB3) 1991
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Snippet The current development of crash calculation codes associated with the significant improvement in the performance of data processing facilities allow us to...
The paper describes a modeling procedure for the problem of a deformable structure impacting water. An explicit finite element approach is adopted using the...
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StartPage 83
SubjectTerms calcul éléments finis
Exact sciences and technology
finite element calculation
Fracture mechanics (crack, fatigue, damage...)
Fracture mechanics, fatigue and cracks
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
impact
Inelasticity (thermoplasticity, viscoplasticity...)
modeling
modélisation
Physics
Solid dynamics (ballistics, collision, multibody system, stabilization...)
Solid mechanics
Structural and continuum mechanics
structure crash
Viscoelasticity, plasticity, viscoplasticity
écrasement structure
Title Numerical modeling of the impact on water of a flexible structure by explicit finite element method — Comparisons with Radioss numerical results and experiments
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