Optimization of fish-oil-based biodiesel synthesis
In this study, the optimum conditions (methanol/oil mole ratio, temperature, and so on) for producing biodiesel with fish oil (menhaden oil) were established. The length of the carbon chain of fish oil is frequently greater than that of general vegetable oils. Therefore, the use of fish-oil based bi...
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| Published in | Journal of industrial and engineering chemistry (Seoul, Korea) Vol. 19; no. 3; pp. 764 - 768 |
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| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Elsevier B.V
25.05.2013
한국공업화학회 |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1226-086X 1876-794X |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jiec.2012.10.011 |
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| Abstract | In this study, the optimum conditions (methanol/oil mole ratio, temperature, and so on) for producing biodiesel with fish oil (menhaden oil) were established. The length of the carbon chain of fish oil is frequently greater than that of general vegetable oils. Therefore, the use of fish-oil based biodiesel with larger cetane number may improve diesel engine performance and result in a reduction of pollutant emissions. The optimum conditions of the manufacture of biodiesel with menhaden oil were reaction time of 120min, reaction temperature of 55°C, methanol/fish oil molar ratio of 12, and alkaline catalyst content of 2.0wt%. In the performance evaluation of the biodiesel produced, the acid value (0.20mgKOH/g), kinematic viscosity (4.60cSt at 40°C), and higher heating value (42.1MJ/k) biodiesel quality standards were suitable. |
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| AbstractList | In this study, the optimum conditions (methanol/oil mole ratio, temperature, and so on) for producing biodiesel with fish oil (menhaden oil) were established. The length of the carbon chain of fish oil is frequently greater than that of general vegetable oils. Therefore, the use of fish-oil based biodiesel with larger cetane number may improve diesel engine performance and result in a reduction of pollutant emissions. The optimum conditions of the manufacture of biodiesel with menhaden oil were reaction time of 120 min, reaction temperature of 55 8C, methanol/fish oil molar ratio of 12, and alkaline catalyst content of 2.0 wt%. In the performance evaluation of the biodiesel produced, the acid value (0.20 mg KOH/g), kinematic viscosity (4.60 cSt at 40 8C), and higher heating value (42.1 MJ/k) biodiesel quality standards were suitable. KCI Citation Count: 24 In this study, the optimum conditions (methanol/oil mole ratio, temperature, and so on) for producing biodiesel with fish oil (menhaden oil) were established. The length of the carbon chain of fish oil is frequently greater than that of general vegetable oils. Therefore, the use of fish-oil based biodiesel with larger cetane number may improve diesel engine performance and result in a reduction of pollutant emissions. The optimum conditions of the manufacture of biodiesel with menhaden oil were reaction time of 120 min, reaction temperature of 55 degree C, methanol/fish oil molar ratio of 12, and alkaline catalyst content of 2.0 wt%. In the performance evaluation of the biodiesel produced, the acid value (0.20 mg KOH/g), kinematic viscosity (4.60 cSt at 40 degree C), and higher heating value (42.1 MJ/k) biodiesel quality standards were suitable. In this study, the optimum conditions (methanol/oil mole ratio, temperature, and so on) for producing biodiesel with fish oil (menhaden oil) were established. The length of the carbon chain of fish oil is frequently greater than that of general vegetable oils. Therefore, the use of fish-oil based biodiesel with larger cetane number may improve diesel engine performance and result in a reduction of pollutant emissions. The optimum conditions of the manufacture of biodiesel with menhaden oil were reaction time of 120min, reaction temperature of 55°C, methanol/fish oil molar ratio of 12, and alkaline catalyst content of 2.0wt%. In the performance evaluation of the biodiesel produced, the acid value (0.20mgKOH/g), kinematic viscosity (4.60cSt at 40°C), and higher heating value (42.1MJ/k) biodiesel quality standards were suitable. |
| Author | Park, Jung Woo Lee, Seung Bum Hong, In Kwon |
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| Title | Optimization of fish-oil-based biodiesel synthesis |
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