Model-Based Dynamic Toll Pricing: An Overview
In this paper, we review some of the most recent research regarding design, simulation, implementation and evaluation of dynamic tolling schemes. Analyzing the structure of the reviewed studies, we identify the common elements and the differences in the approaches chosen by different authors, presen...
Saved in:
| Published in | Applied sciences Vol. 11; no. 11; p. 4778 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Basel
MDPI AG
01.06.2021
|
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 2076-3417 2076-3417 |
| DOI | 10.3390/app11114778 |
Cover
| Abstract | In this paper, we review some of the most recent research regarding design, simulation, implementation and evaluation of dynamic tolling schemes. Analyzing the structure of the reviewed studies, we identify the common elements and the differences in the approaches chosen by different authors, presenting an overview of the methods for price definition and of the simulation techniques as well as a discussion on the newest technology applications in the field. Optimization revealed to be the dominant price definition method, while control-based algorithms are notably employed for managed lanes toll pricing schemes. Regarding traffic and driver behavior simulation we observed a great variety of solutions throughout the reviewed papers, with a prevalence of macroscopic models for the former and logit models for the latter. Still few papers include models for externalities quantification, while AI paradigms are gaining importance in the field. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | In this paper, we review some of the most recent research regarding design, simulation, implementation and evaluation of dynamic tolling schemes. Analyzing the structure of the reviewed studies, we identify the common elements and the differences in the approaches chosen by different authors, presenting an overview of the methods for price definition and of the simulation techniques as well as a discussion on the newest technology applications in the field. Optimization revealed to be the dominant price definition method, while control-based algorithms are notably employed for managed lanes toll pricing schemes. Regarding traffic and driver behavior simulation we observed a great variety of solutions throughout the reviewed papers, with a prevalence of macroscopic models for the former and logit models for the latter. Still few papers include models for externalities quantification, while AI paradigms are gaining importance in the field. |
| Author | Lombardi, Claudio Picado-Santos, Luís Annaswamy, Anuradha M. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Claudio orcidid: 0000-0001-6465-5338 surname: Lombardi fullname: Lombardi, Claudio – sequence: 2 givenname: Luís orcidid: 0000-0003-2072-3188 surname: Picado-Santos fullname: Picado-Santos, Luís – sequence: 3 givenname: Anuradha M. orcidid: 0000-0002-4354-0459 surname: Annaswamy fullname: Annaswamy, Anuradha M. |
| BookMark | eNqFkN9LwzAQgINMcM49-Q8UfNRq0qRJ49ucvwaT-TCfwy1NRkbX1LTb2H9vtSJDBO_ljuO7j7s7Rb3Slwahc4KvKZX4BqqKtMGEyI5QP8GCx5QR0TuoT9Cwrle4DUloRnAfxS8-N0V8B7XJo_t9CWuno7kviug1OO3K5W00KqPZ1oStM7szdGyhqM3wOw_Q2-PDfPwcT2dPk_FoGmvKWRNzxgTBubFaAmieMJ5RkmOhmSFcYmmzhVyA4IxQkRArUpsYTjOdCksgSzM6QJPOm3tYqSq4NYS98uDUV8OHpYLQOF0YpTmVGU-tJbK9kFsASTWWObNa50aT1nXVuTZlBfsdFMWPkGD1-Tl18LkWv-jwKvj3jakbtfKbULbXqoTTlGHW7txSlx2lg6_rYOw_TvKL1q6BxvmyCeCKP2c-AK7gijQ |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1109_TITS_2024_3416845 crossref_primary_10_1080_23249935_2024_2368003 crossref_primary_10_3390_infrastructures7050071 crossref_primary_10_3390_s21185997 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_trpro_2023_11_469 crossref_primary_10_1051_e3sconf_202345301003 crossref_primary_10_1080_15472450_2022_2075702 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejcon_2022_100696 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_trc_2023_104028 crossref_primary_10_3390_app142411668 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tbs_2024_100902 crossref_primary_10_1177_03611981221105867 crossref_primary_10_3390_s24020542 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1109/ICITCS.2015.7292976 10.1109/ITSC.2018.8569317 10.1016/j.trb.2014.09.015 10.1016/j.trpro.2015.03.015 10.1049/iet-its.2017.0004 10.1016/j.trb.2020.07.008 10.1016/j.tra.2014.05.009 10.1016/j.trb.2017.07.006 10.1007/978-3-319-69231-9 10.1016/j.physa.2008.02.049 10.1007/s10479-015-1800-1 10.2307/1969529 10.1016/j.trb.2008.07.004 10.1109/CASE.2011.6042479 10.1016/j.retrec.2012.03.008 10.1137/140998846 10.1016/j.trc.2010.03.008 10.1155/2018/8616120 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.779-780.805 10.1177/0361198119850135 10.1049/iet-its.2009.0001 10.1109/TITS.2013.2279484 10.1109/CYBER.2017.8446613 10.1016/j.trc.2014.11.008 10.1287/opre.4.1.42 10.1016/j.trd.2016.06.005 10.1016/j.comcom.2019.12.003 10.1016/j.trb.2013.06.006 10.1016/j.tra.2016.10.005 10.1109/CDC.2018.8619804 10.1016/S0264-2751(99)00050-5 10.1007/s11067-016-9321-2 10.1109/ITSC.2012.6338724 10.1109/MTITS.2017.8005597 10.1016/j.trb.2017.06.006 10.1016/0191-2615(94)00022-R 10.1016/j.trd.2015.12.019 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-947X(2009)135:2(45) 10.1007/s11067-009-9100-4 10.3141/2047-05 10.1109/TVT.2020.3022168 10.1016/j.trc.2015.10.013 10.1016/j.trc.2017.10.004 10.1016/S1874-8651(09)60014-4 10.1016/j.aap.2013.01.018 10.1016/j.trc.2018.09.017 10.3141/1839-05 10.1002/atr.5670420307 10.1016/j.trb.2016.01.008 10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.05.044 10.1049/iet-its.2018.5230 10.1016/S0191-2615(96)00020-3 10.3141/2283-10 10.1016/j.ifacol.2016.07.005 10.1016/j.trb.2010.11.003 10.1287/trsc.1120.0450 10.1139/cjce-2015-0004 10.1109/TITS.2002.806803 10.1016/j.cie.2019.06.043 10.1109/ITSC.2015.385 10.1007/s11116-016-9753-z 10.1016/j.trc.2017.01.024 10.1109/JPROC.2018.2790841 10.1016/j.arcontrol.2016.10.001 10.1016/j.trc.2020.102715 10.1111/jors.12362 10.1016/j.trb.2012.07.007 10.1016/j.trc.2018.07.004 10.1109/ICE.2017.8280052 10.1007/s11067-013-9204-8 10.1016/j.trb.2006.03.001 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.209-211.861 10.1016/j.trc.2015.10.015 10.1109/ITSC.2006.1706749 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-947X(2006)132:3(191) 10.3141/2345-13 10.1016/j.tra.2005.02.021 10.1007/978-3-319-75961-6 10.1016/j.tra.2012.05.006 10.3141/2470-14 10.1016/j.cie.2017.03.008 10.3141/2450-05 10.1016/0191-2615(94)90002-7 10.1016/j.trb.2005.04.003 10.3141/2278-17 10.1016/j.arcontrol.2017.03.005 10.4324/9780203642306 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-947X(2006)132:3(183) 10.3141/2396-14 10.1287/trsc.2015.0661 10.1109/TITS.2016.2601245 10.1287/opre.41.1.179 10.1016/j.trc.2011.02.010 10.3141/2065-08 10.3846/16484142.2014.952248 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION ABUWG AFKRA AZQEC BENPR CCPQU DWQXO PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PKEHL PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS ADTOC UNPAY DOA |
| DOI | 10.3390/app11114778 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) Publicly Available Content Database (Proquest) ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China Unpaywall for CDI: Periodical Content Unpaywall DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest Central (New) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) |
| DatabaseTitleList | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: UNPAY name: Unpaywall url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://unpaywall.org/ sourceTypes: Open Access Repository – sequence: 3 dbid: BENPR name: ProQuest Central url: http://www.proquest.com/pqcentral?accountid=15518 sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Engineering Sciences (General) |
| EISSN | 2076-3417 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_c639865ff193416faa93c09d4fccdec1 10.3390/app11114778 10_3390_app11114778 |
| GeographicLocations | United States--US |
| GeographicLocations_xml | – name: United States--US |
| GroupedDBID | .4S 2XV 5VS 7XC 8CJ 8FE 8FG 8FH AADQD AAFWJ AAYXX ADBBV ADMLS AFKRA AFPKN AFZYC ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS APEBS ARCSS BCNDV BENPR CCPQU CITATION CZ9 D1I D1J D1K GROUPED_DOAJ IAO IGS ITC K6- K6V KC. KQ8 L6V LK5 LK8 M7R MODMG M~E OK1 P62 PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PROAC TUS ABUWG AZQEC DWQXO PKEHL PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS ADTOC IPNFZ RIG UNPAY |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-644710defc9aac6246831d07c4e16909f8b9ba76413721f75f2e638c57f1a8583 |
| IEDL.DBID | BENPR |
| ISSN | 2076-3417 |
| IngestDate | Tue Oct 14 18:57:44 EDT 2025 Sun Oct 26 03:22:43 EDT 2025 Mon Jun 30 11:06:34 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 22:52:14 EDT 2025 Thu Oct 16 04:45:32 EDT 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 11 |
| Language | English |
| License | cc-by |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c364t-644710defc9aac6246831d07c4e16909f8b9ba76413721f75f2e638c57f1a8583 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-2072-3188 0000-0001-6465-5338 0000-0002-4354-0459 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://www.proquest.com/docview/2635404372?pq-origsite=%requestingapplication%&accountid=15518 |
| PQID | 2635404372 |
| PQPubID | 2032433 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_c639865ff193416faa93c09d4fccdec1 unpaywall_primary_10_3390_app11114778 proquest_journals_2635404372 crossref_primary_10_3390_app11114778 crossref_citationtrail_10_3390_app11114778 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2021-06-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2021-06-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 06 year: 2021 text: 2021-06-01 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | Basel |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Basel |
| PublicationTitle | Applied sciences |
| PublicationYear | 2021 |
| Publisher | MDPI AG |
| Publisher_xml | – name: MDPI AG |
| References | ref_93 Lou (ref_8) 2013; 9 Wu (ref_113) 2012; 209-211 Zheng (ref_18) 2016; 62 ref_10 Glen (ref_90) 1952; 1 Nagel (ref_107) 2016; 16 ref_17 Soole (ref_72) 2013; 54 Vanlommel (ref_73) 2015; 58 Jin (ref_49) 2020; 140 Agarwal (ref_110) 2018; 45 Li (ref_83) 2008; 42 Cheng (ref_37) 2019; 7 ref_25 Kaddoura (ref_109) 2017; 17 ref_21 Lou (ref_31) 2011; 19 Friesz (ref_60) 2013; 80 John (ref_89) 1951; 54 ref_26 Amirgholy (ref_51) 2017; 104 Saharan (ref_1) 2020; 150 Zhou (ref_92) 2009; 28 Yang (ref_46) 2012; 2283 Shirazi (ref_88) 2017; 107 Grandoni (ref_85) 2016; 45 Figueiras (ref_6) 2019; 135 Sullivan (ref_106) 2006; 132 Ban (ref_35) 2009; 9 Buckeye (ref_65) 2012; 2278 Stefanello (ref_87) 2017; 249 Michalaka (ref_52) 2013; 2396 ref_76 Pandey (ref_42) 2020; 119 ref_74 Rambha (ref_39) 2016; 92 Sheu (ref_27) 2008; 387 Zhang (ref_11) 2008; 2065 Jang (ref_44) 2014; 29 Yin (ref_13) 2009; 135 He (ref_53) 2017; 51 Olsder (ref_82) 2009; 9 Yu (ref_84) 2017; 17 ref_81 ref_80 Wen (ref_86) 2016; 44 Li (ref_14) 2018; 12 Burris (ref_105) 2006; 132 Pandey (ref_40) 2018; 96 Zhang (ref_62) 2019; 13 Annaswamy (ref_78) 2016; 42 Shukla (ref_114) 2020; 69 Wu (ref_108) 2017; 51 Supernak (ref_9) 2003; 1839 Jang (ref_45) 2014; 67 Laval (ref_32) 2006; 40 Cheng (ref_15) 2014; 2470 Xiao (ref_34) 2014; 48 Bottom (ref_75) 2001; 215 Aboudina (ref_54) 2016; 94 ref_58 ref_55 Richards (ref_99) 1956; 4 Papageorgiou (ref_79) 1991; 1320 ref_59 Annaswamy (ref_22) 2018; 106 Baskar (ref_77) 2011; 5 Tan (ref_33) 2015; 61 Han (ref_95) 2017; 104 Gutman (ref_23) 2016; 49 Srour (ref_29) 2015; 141 Liu (ref_96) 2011; 45 Soriguera (ref_71) 2017; 77 Brent (ref_104) 2018; 58 ref_69 ref_67 Chung (ref_38) 2012; 46 Lighthill (ref_98) 1955; 229 Aboudina (ref_56) 2017; 85 ref_64 Kuwahara (ref_103) 1997; 31 ref_63 Levinson (ref_91) 2005; 39 Shen (ref_94) 2009; 43 Friesz (ref_61) 1993; 41 Gu (ref_19) 2018; 95 Daganzo (ref_100) 1994; 28B Daganzo (ref_101) 1995; 29B Hassan (ref_28) 2013; 2345 Papageorgiou (ref_68) 2002; 3 ref_36 Zheng (ref_50) 2012; 46 Seo (ref_97) 2017; 43 Papageorgiou (ref_70) 2008; 2047 ref_112 Seik (ref_4) 2000; 17 Buckeye (ref_66) 2014; 2450 Gardner (ref_12) 2013; 55 Zhang (ref_30) 2019; 2673 Toledo (ref_48) 2015; 6 Daganzo (ref_102) 2007; 41 Kang (ref_43) 2013; 779 Lindsey (ref_2) 2011; 19 Zhang (ref_20) 2014; 15 Kachroo (ref_24) 2017; 18 ref_47 Cheng (ref_16) 2015; 43 ref_41 ref_3 Laval (ref_57) 2015; 71 Iseki (ref_111) 2012; 36 ref_5 ref_7 |
| References_xml | – ident: ref_58 doi: 10.1109/ICITCS.2015.7292976 – ident: ref_74 – ident: ref_80 – ident: ref_41 doi: 10.1109/ITSC.2018.8569317 – volume: 71 start-page: 19 year: 2015 ident: ref_57 article-title: Real-time congestion pricing strategies for toll facilities publication-title: Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2014.09.015 – volume: 6 start-page: 189 year: 2015 ident: ref_48 article-title: Simulation-based Optimization of HOT Lane Tolls publication-title: Transp. Res. Procedia doi: 10.1016/j.trpro.2015.03.015 – volume: 12 start-page: 58 year: 2018 ident: ref_14 article-title: Accounting for travel time reliability, trip purpose and departure time choice in an agent-based dynamic toll pricing approach publication-title: IET Intell. Transp. Syst. doi: 10.1049/iet-its.2017.0004 – volume: 140 start-page: 64 year: 2020 ident: ref_49 article-title: Stable dynamic pricing scheme independent of lane-choice models for high-occupancy-toll lanes publication-title: Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2020.07.008 – volume: 67 start-page: 69 year: 2014 ident: ref_45 article-title: A dynamic pricing strategy for high occupancy toll lanes publication-title: Transp. Res. Part A Policy Pract. doi: 10.1016/j.tra.2014.05.009 – volume: 104 start-page: 215 year: 2017 ident: ref_51 article-title: Modeling the dynamics of congestion in large urban networks using the macroscopic fundamental diagram: User equilibrium, system optimum, and pricing strategies publication-title: Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2017.07.006 – ident: ref_25 doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-69231-9 – volume: 387 start-page: 4327 year: 2008 ident: ref_27 article-title: An integrated toll and ramp control methodology for dynamic freeway congestion management publication-title: Phys. A Stat. Mech. Its Appl. doi: 10.1016/j.physa.2008.02.049 – volume: 249 start-page: 119 year: 2017 ident: ref_87 article-title: On the minimization of traffic congestion in road networks with tolls publication-title: Ann. Oper. Res. doi: 10.1007/s10479-015-1800-1 – volume: 54 start-page: 286 year: 1951 ident: ref_89 article-title: Non-cooperative games publication-title: Ann. Math. doi: 10.2307/1969529 – volume: 43 start-page: 267 year: 2009 ident: ref_94 article-title: On the morning commute problem in a corridor network with multiple bottlenecks: Its system-optimal traffic flow patterns and the realizing tolling scheme publication-title: Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2008.07.004 – ident: ref_47 doi: 10.1109/CASE.2011.6042479 – volume: 36 start-page: 121 year: 2012 ident: ref_111 article-title: Examining the linkages between electronic roadway tolling technologies and road pricing policy objectives publication-title: Res. Transp. Econ. doi: 10.1016/j.retrec.2012.03.008 – volume: 45 start-page: 675 year: 2016 ident: ref_85 article-title: Pricing on paths: A ptas for the highway problem publication-title: SIAM J. Comput. doi: 10.1137/140998846 – volume: 19 start-page: 64 year: 2011 ident: ref_31 article-title: Optimal dynamic pricing strategies for high-occupancy/toll lanes publication-title: Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. doi: 10.1016/j.trc.2010.03.008 – ident: ref_36 doi: 10.1155/2018/8616120 – ident: ref_10 – volume: 779 start-page: 805 year: 2013 ident: ref_43 article-title: Study on traffic congestion pricing for large scale multimodal networks in city publication-title: Adv. Mater. Res. doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.779-780.805 – volume: 2673 start-page: 532 year: 2019 ident: ref_30 article-title: Dynamic Toll Pricing using Dynamic Traffic Assignment System with Online Calibration publication-title: Transp. Res. Rec. doi: 10.1177/0361198119850135 – volume: 5 start-page: 38 year: 2011 ident: ref_77 article-title: Traffic control and intelligent vehicle highway systems: A survey publication-title: IET Intell. Transp. Syst. doi: 10.1049/iet-its.2009.0001 – volume: 15 start-page: 306 year: 2014 ident: ref_20 article-title: Self-adaptive tolling strategy for enhanced high-occupancy toll lane operations publication-title: IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. doi: 10.1109/TITS.2013.2279484 – ident: ref_26 doi: 10.1109/CYBER.2017.8446613 – volume: 58 start-page: 617 year: 2015 ident: ref_73 article-title: An evaluation of section control based on floating car data publication-title: Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. doi: 10.1016/j.trc.2014.11.008 – volume: 4 start-page: 42 year: 1956 ident: ref_99 article-title: Shockwaves on the Highway publication-title: Oper. Res. doi: 10.1287/opre.4.1.42 – volume: 51 start-page: 203 year: 2017 ident: ref_108 article-title: Traffic and emissions impact of congestion charging in the central Beijing urban area: A simulation analysis publication-title: Transp. Res. Part D Transp. Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.trd.2016.06.005 – volume: 150 start-page: 603 year: 2020 ident: ref_1 article-title: Dynamic pricing techniques for Intelligent Transportation System in smart cities: A systematic review publication-title: Comput. Commun. doi: 10.1016/j.comcom.2019.12.003 – volume: 55 start-page: 142 year: 2013 ident: ref_12 article-title: Development and comparison of choice models and tolling schemes for high-occupancy/toll (HOT) facilities publication-title: Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2013.06.006 – volume: 94 start-page: 411 year: 2016 ident: ref_54 article-title: Time-dependent congestion pricing system for large networks: Integrating departure time choice, dynamic traffic assignment and regional travel surveys in the Greater Toronto Area publication-title: Transp. Res. Part A Policy Pract. doi: 10.1016/j.tra.2016.10.005 – ident: ref_3 – ident: ref_93 doi: 10.1109/CDC.2018.8619804 – volume: 17 start-page: 33 year: 2000 ident: ref_4 article-title: An advanced demand management instrument in urban transport. Electronic road pricing in Singapore publication-title: Cities doi: 10.1016/S0264-2751(99)00050-5 – volume: 229 start-page: 317 year: 1955 ident: ref_98 article-title: On Kinematic Waves. I. Flow Model- ing in Long Rivers. II. A Theory of Traffic Flow on Long Crowded Roads publication-title: Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. A Math. Phys. Sci. – volume: 17 start-page: 153 year: 2017 ident: ref_109 article-title: User-specific and Dynamic Internalization of Road Traffic Noise Exposures publication-title: Netw. Spat. Econ. doi: 10.1007/s11067-016-9321-2 – volume: 1 start-page: 352 year: 1952 ident: ref_90 article-title: Some theoretical aspect of road traffic research publication-title: Proc. Inst. Civ. Eng. Part II – ident: ref_112 doi: 10.1109/ITSC.2012.6338724 – ident: ref_7 doi: 10.1109/MTITS.2017.8005597 – volume: 104 start-page: 1 year: 2017 ident: ref_95 article-title: Discrete-time day-to-day dynamic congestion pricing scheme considering multiple equilibria publication-title: Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2017.06.006 – volume: 29B start-page: 79 year: 1995 ident: ref_101 article-title: The cell transmission model, part II: Network traffic publication-title: Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. doi: 10.1016/0191-2615(94)00022-R – volume: 44 start-page: 1 year: 2016 ident: ref_86 article-title: Minimizing CO2e emissions by setting a road toll publication-title: Transp. Res. Part D Transp. Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.trd.2015.12.019 – volume: 135 start-page: 45 year: 2009 ident: ref_13 article-title: Dynamic Tolling Strategies for Managed Lanes publication-title: J. Transp. Eng. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-947X(2009)135:2(45) – volume: 141 start-page: 04015029-1 year: 2015 ident: ref_29 article-title: Value of Dynamic Revenue-Maximizing Congestion Pricing in a Highly Congested Corridor publication-title: J. Transp. Eng. – volume: 9 start-page: 243 year: 2009 ident: ref_35 article-title: A link-node discrete-time dynamic second best toll pricing model with a relaxation solution algorithm publication-title: Netw. Spat. Econ. doi: 10.1007/s11067-009-9100-4 – volume: 2047 start-page: 37 year: 2008 ident: ref_70 article-title: Effects of variable speed limits on motorway traffic flow publication-title: Transp. Res. Rec. doi: 10.3141/2047-05 – ident: ref_81 – volume: 69 start-page: 12510 year: 2020 ident: ref_114 article-title: DwaRa: A Deep Learning-Based Dynamic Toll Pricing Scheme for Intelligent Transportation Systems publication-title: IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. doi: 10.1109/TVT.2020.3022168 – volume: 61 start-page: 87 year: 2015 ident: ref_33 article-title: Dynamic congestion pricing with day-to-day flow evolution and user heterogeneity publication-title: Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. doi: 10.1016/j.trc.2015.10.013 – volume: 85 start-page: 684 year: 2017 ident: ref_56 article-title: A bi-level distributed approach for optimizing time-dependent congestion pricing in large networks: A simulation-based case study in the Greater Toronto Area publication-title: Transp. Res. Part C doi: 10.1016/j.trc.2017.10.004 – ident: ref_64 – volume: 28 start-page: 148 year: 2009 ident: ref_92 article-title: Control Strategy on Road Toll Pricing under a BOT Scheme publication-title: Syst. Eng.-Theory Pract. doi: 10.1016/S1874-8651(09)60014-4 – volume: 54 start-page: 46 year: 2013 ident: ref_72 article-title: Effects of average speed enforcement on speed compliance and crashes: A review of the literature publication-title: Accid. Anal. Prev. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2013.01.018 – volume: 96 start-page: 304 year: 2018 ident: ref_40 article-title: Dynamic pricing for managed lanes with multiple entrances and exits publication-title: Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. doi: 10.1016/j.trc.2018.09.017 – volume: 17 start-page: 313 year: 2017 ident: ref_84 article-title: Equity based congestion pricing: Considering the constraint of alternative path publication-title: Oper. Res. – volume: 1839 start-page: 55 year: 2003 ident: ref_9 article-title: Dynamic value pricing as instrument for better utilization of high-occupancy toll lanes: San Diego I-15 case publication-title: Transp. Res. Rec. doi: 10.3141/1839-05 – volume: 42 start-page: 311 year: 2008 ident: ref_83 article-title: Network reliability-based optimal toll design publication-title: J. Adv. Transp. doi: 10.1002/atr.5670420307 – volume: 215 start-page: 317 year: 2001 ident: ref_75 article-title: Route guidance and information systems publication-title: Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part I – ident: ref_5 – volume: 92 start-page: 104 year: 2016 ident: ref_39 article-title: Dynamic pricing in discrete time stochastic day-to-day route choice models publication-title: Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2016.01.008 – volume: 80 start-page: 818 year: 2013 ident: ref_60 article-title: Dynamic Congestion and Tolls with Mobile Source Emission publication-title: Procedia-Soc. Behav. Sci. doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.05.044 – volume: 13 start-page: 636 year: 2019 ident: ref_62 article-title: Dynamic pricing strategy for high occupancy toll lanes based on random forest and nested model publication-title: IET Intell. Transp. Syst. doi: 10.1049/iet-its.2018.5230 – volume: 31 start-page: 1 year: 1997 ident: ref_103 article-title: Decomposition of the reactive dynamic assignments with queues for a many-to-many origin-destination pattern publication-title: Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. doi: 10.1016/S0191-2615(96)00020-3 – volume: 2283 start-page: 90 year: 2012 ident: ref_46 article-title: Distance-based dynamic pricing strategy for managed toll lanes publication-title: Transp. Res. Rec. doi: 10.3141/2283-10 – volume: 49 start-page: 25 year: 2016 ident: ref_23 article-title: Dynamic Pricing for Toll Lanes - a Case Study publication-title: IFAC-PapersOnLine doi: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2016.07.005 – volume: 45 start-page: 619 year: 2011 ident: ref_96 article-title: Morning commute problem considering route choice, user heterogeneity and alternative system optima publication-title: Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2010.11.003 – volume: 48 start-page: 159 year: 2014 ident: ref_34 article-title: Pareto-improving and self-sustainable pricing for the morning commute with nonidentical commuters publication-title: Transp. Sci. doi: 10.1287/trsc.1120.0450 – volume: 43 start-page: 18 year: 2015 ident: ref_16 article-title: Maximizing toll revenue and level of service on managed lanes with a dynamic feedback-control toll pricing strategy publication-title: Can. J. Civ. Eng. doi: 10.1139/cjce-2015-0004 – volume: 3 start-page: 271 year: 2002 ident: ref_68 article-title: Freeway Ramp Metering: An Overview publication-title: IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. doi: 10.1109/TITS.2002.806803 – volume: 9 start-page: 331 year: 2009 ident: ref_82 article-title: Comparison of different toll policies in the dynamic second-best optimal toll design problem: Case study on a three-link network publication-title: Eur. J. Transp. Infrastruct. Res. – volume: 135 start-page: 476 year: 2019 ident: ref_6 article-title: Novel Big Data-supported dynamic toll charging system: Impact assessment on Portugal’s shadow-toll highways publication-title: Comput. Ind. Eng. doi: 10.1016/j.cie.2019.06.043 – ident: ref_21 doi: 10.1109/ITSC.2015.385 – volume: 45 start-page: 849 year: 2018 ident: ref_110 article-title: The correlation of externalities in marginal cost pricing: Lessons learned from a real-world case study publication-title: Transportation doi: 10.1007/s11116-016-9753-z – volume: 77 start-page: 257 year: 2017 ident: ref_71 article-title: Effects of low speed limits on freeway traffic flow publication-title: Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. doi: 10.1016/j.trc.2017.01.024 – ident: ref_69 – volume: 106 start-page: 518 year: 2018 ident: ref_22 article-title: Transactive Control in Smart Cities publication-title: Proc. IEEE doi: 10.1109/JPROC.2018.2790841 – volume: 42 start-page: 259 year: 2016 ident: ref_78 article-title: Emerging research topics in control for smart infrastructures publication-title: Annu. Rev. Control doi: 10.1016/j.arcontrol.2016.10.001 – volume: 119 start-page: 102715 year: 2020 ident: ref_42 article-title: Deep reinforcement learning algorithm for dynamic pricing of express lanes with multiple access locations publication-title: Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. doi: 10.1016/j.trc.2020.102715 – volume: 58 start-page: 330 year: 2018 ident: ref_104 article-title: Dynamic road pricing and the value of time and reliability publication-title: J. Reg. Sci. doi: 10.1111/jors.12362 – volume: 46 start-page: 1504 year: 2012 ident: ref_38 article-title: Dynamic congestion pricing with demand uncertainty: A robust optimization approach publication-title: Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2012.07.007 – volume: 95 start-page: 1 year: 2018 ident: ref_19 article-title: Optimal distance- and time-dependent area-based pricing with the Network Fundamental Diagram publication-title: Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. doi: 10.1016/j.trc.2018.07.004 – ident: ref_17 – ident: ref_59 doi: 10.1109/ICE.2017.8280052 – volume: 7 start-page: 1286 year: 2019 ident: ref_37 article-title: Transportmetrica B: Transport Dynamics A cell-based dynamic congestion pricing scheme considering travel distance and time delay publication-title: Transp. B Transp. Dyn. – volume: 16 start-page: 175 year: 2016 ident: ref_107 article-title: Towards High-Resolution First-Best Air Pollution Tolls: An Evaluation of Regulatory Policies and a Discussion on Long-Term User Reactions publication-title: Netw. Spat. Econ. doi: 10.1007/s11067-013-9204-8 – volume: 41 start-page: 49 year: 2007 ident: ref_102 article-title: Urban gridlock: Macroscopic modeling and mitigation approaches publication-title: Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2006.03.001 – volume: 209-211 start-page: 861 year: 2012 ident: ref_113 article-title: Pricing strategy of public and individual competition transportation system publication-title: Appl. Mech. Mater. doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.209-211.861 – volume: 9 start-page: 205 year: 2013 ident: ref_8 article-title: A unified framework of proactive self-learning dynamic pricing for high-occupancy/toll lanes publication-title: Transp. A Transp. Sci. – volume: 62 start-page: 133 year: 2016 ident: ref_18 article-title: Time-dependent area-based pricing for multimodal systems with heterogeneous users in an agent-based environment publication-title: Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. doi: 10.1016/j.trc.2015.10.015 – ident: ref_76 doi: 10.1109/ITSC.2006.1706749 – volume: 132 start-page: 191 year: 2006 ident: ref_106 article-title: Benefit-cost analysis of variable pricing projects: SR-91 express lanes publication-title: J. Transp. Eng. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-947X(2006)132:3(191) – volume: 2345 start-page: 100 year: 2013 ident: ref_28 article-title: Dynamic road pricing for revenue maximization publication-title: Transp. Res. Rec. doi: 10.3141/2345-13 – volume: 39 start-page: 691 year: 2005 ident: ref_91 article-title: Micro-foundations of congestion and pricing: A game theory perspective publication-title: Transp. Res. Part A Policy Pract. doi: 10.1016/j.tra.2005.02.021 – ident: ref_63 – ident: ref_67 doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-75961-6 – volume: 46 start-page: 1291 year: 2012 ident: ref_50 article-title: A dynamic cordon pricing scheme combining the Macroscopic Fundamental Diagram and an agent-based traffic model publication-title: Transp. Res. Part A Policy Pract. doi: 10.1016/j.tra.2012.05.006 – volume: 2470 start-page: 131 year: 2014 ident: ref_15 article-title: Accounting for travel time reliability and trip purpose in an agent-based approach to toll pricing with dynamic feedback control: Case study on 1-95 managed-lanes corridor publication-title: Transp. Res. Rec. doi: 10.3141/2470-14 – volume: 107 start-page: 120 year: 2017 ident: ref_88 article-title: Estimating the minimal revenue tolls in large-scale roadway networks using the dynamic penalty function method publication-title: Comput. Ind. Eng. doi: 10.1016/j.cie.2017.03.008 – volume: 2450 start-page: 36 year: 2014 ident: ref_66 article-title: Express lanes performance evaluation: Interstate 35W in Minnesota publication-title: Transp. Res. Rec. doi: 10.3141/2450-05 – volume: 28B start-page: 269 year: 1994 ident: ref_100 article-title: The cell transmission model: A dynamic representation of highway traffic consistent with the hydrodynamic theory publication-title: Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. doi: 10.1016/0191-2615(94)90002-7 – volume: 40 start-page: 251 year: 2006 ident: ref_32 article-title: Lane-changing in traffic streams publication-title: Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2005.04.003 – volume: 2278 start-page: 153 year: 2012 ident: ref_65 article-title: Performance evaluation of I-394 MnPASS express lanes in Minnesota publication-title: Transp. Res. Rec. doi: 10.3141/2278-17 – volume: 43 start-page: 128 year: 2017 ident: ref_97 article-title: Traffic state estimation on highway: A comprehensive survey publication-title: Annu. Rev. Control doi: 10.1016/j.arcontrol.2017.03.005 – ident: ref_55 doi: 10.4324/9780203642306 – volume: 132 start-page: 183 year: 2006 ident: ref_105 article-title: Benefit-Cost Analysis of Variable Pricing Projects: QuickRide HOT Lanes publication-title: J. Transp. Eng. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-947X(2006)132:3(183) – volume: 2396 start-page: 124 year: 2013 ident: ref_52 article-title: Simulating high-occupancy toll lane operations publication-title: Transp. Res. Rec. doi: 10.3141/2396-14 – volume: 51 start-page: 412 year: 2017 ident: ref_53 article-title: Optimal time-varying pricing for toll roads under multiple objectives: A simulation-based optimization approach publication-title: Transp. Sci. doi: 10.1287/trsc.2015.0661 – volume: 18 start-page: 1234 year: 2017 ident: ref_24 article-title: Optimal Control for Congestion Pricing: Theory, Simulation, and Evaluation publication-title: IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. doi: 10.1109/TITS.2016.2601245 – volume: 41 start-page: 179 year: 1993 ident: ref_61 article-title: A Variational Inequality Formulation of the Dynamic Network User Equilibrium Problem publication-title: Oper. Res. doi: 10.1287/opre.41.1.179 – volume: 1320 start-page: 58 year: 1991 ident: ref_79 article-title: ALINEA: A Local Feedback Control Law for On-Ramp Metering publication-title: Transp. Res. Rec. J. Transp. Res. Board – volume: 19 start-page: 1377 year: 2011 ident: ref_2 article-title: Traffic congestion pricing methodologies and technologies publication-title: Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. doi: 10.1016/j.trc.2011.02.010 – volume: 2065 start-page: 54 year: 2008 ident: ref_11 article-title: A Feedback-Based Dynamic Tolling Algorithm for High-Occupancy Toll Lane Operations publication-title: Transp. Res. Rec. J. Transp. Res. Board doi: 10.3141/2065-08 – volume: 29 start-page: 317 year: 2014 ident: ref_44 article-title: A bi-level framework for pricing of high-occupancy tool lanes publication-title: Transport doi: 10.3846/16484142.2014.952248 |
| SSID | ssj0000913810 |
| Score | 2.3183258 |
| SecondaryResourceType | review_article |
| Snippet | In this paper, we review some of the most recent research regarding design, simulation, implementation and evaluation of dynamic tolling schemes. Analyzing the... |
| SourceID | doaj unpaywall proquest crossref |
| SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database |
| StartPage | 4778 |
| SubjectTerms | Algorithms congestion management Control theory control-based algorithms driver behavior model dynamic toll pricing Keywords Optimization Roads & highways Simulation Tolls Traffic congestion Traffic control traffic model Vehicles |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3PS8MwFA7iRT2Im4rTKT1MUCHYNmnTeNvUMQT1ssFuJc2PU6nDbQ7_e99ru1FB9OK1pPB4r8n7vib5PkJ6DFiHA1hLmTSW8kBpqkLDqFTc-U4EKiyllJ5f4tGEP02jacPqC8-EVfLAVeJuNbTQJI6cA6QB4MEpJZn2peFOa2N1SXz8RDbIVLkGywClq6oLeQx4Pe4H4-rABRqqNVpQqdT_DV7uLIuZ-lypPG90muEB2a8hotevQmuRLVu0yV5DOLBNWvWUnHtXtW709SGh6GuW0wH0JeM9VE7z3hjq7KG3O7x35_UL7_UDVwe7OiKT4eP4fkRrNwSqWcwXFIALoAFjnZZK6TjkccIC4wvNLW51SZdkMlMihq4ErM6JyIUWJpeOhAtUEiXsmGwXb4U9IR7QmAzy6mwUWm6ESYyQAd6YBfgTSm065GadoFTXUuHoWJGnQBkwm2kjmx3S2wyeVQoZPw8bYKY3Q1DWunwAxU7rYqd_FbtDuus6pfVcm6cop4MaQSLskMtN7X6L5fQ_YjkjuyGebyn_yHTJ9uJ9ac8BoCyyi_Jb_AJV-d_M priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – databaseName: Unpaywall dbid: UNPAY link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1LaxRBEC5kc1AP0UTFjVHmEEGFTrYf0z3tRTZqCILRQxbiaejph4jLZEl2E_TXWzXTu2xERBDmNFQPPdTrq358BbAnsepICGuZtCEyxZ1nTgTJrFNplAx3oqNS-niijyfqw1l5tnaLn45VYin-rQvSAotshmHWHHBOjzKmOpiF9OYqryVxjQ5XGkOc2xu6RDQ-gI3JyefxF-optxzdX8uTWN3TrjDFCPrQjUTU8fXfAJm3F-3M_bh20-lavjm6B2450_6Yyff9xbzZ9z9_I3H8n1-5D5sZjBbj3nq24FZst-HuGkXhNmxl578sXmSG6pcPgFEHtSk7xAwYind9T_viFC2qoC7yOO51MW6LT1cUh-L1Q5gcvT99e8xy3wXmpVZzhhAJcUeIyVvnvBZKV5KHkfEq0qaaTVVjG2c05j-sH5Mpk4joxr40ibuqrOQjGLTnbXwMBRZMjdcyxVJEFUyogrGc7uYi0BLWhyG8Wiqh9pmUnHpjTGssTkhj9ZrGhrC3Ep71XBx_Fjskba5EiEC7e3F-8bXO_ljjpGyly5QQwCImTc5Z6Uc2qOR9iJ4PYXdpC3X26suaiHuIjciIITxf2cff5rLzj3JP4I6gwzLd8s4uDOYXi_gU0c68eZYN-hcd1_TM priority: 102 providerName: Unpaywall |
| Title | Model-Based Dynamic Toll Pricing: An Overview |
| URI | https://www.proquest.com/docview/2635404372 https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/11/4778/pdf?version=1621957706 https://doaj.org/article/c639865ff193416faa93c09d4fccdec1 |
| UnpaywallVersion | publishedVersion |
| Volume | 11 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAFT databaseName: Open Access Digital Library customDbUrl: eissn: 2076-3417 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0000913810 issn: 2076-3417 databaseCode: KQ8 dateStart: 20110101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://grweb.coalliance.org/oadl/oadl.html providerName: Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 2076-3417 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0000913810 issn: 2076-3417 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20110101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVEBS databaseName: Inspec with Full Text customDbUrl: eissn: 2076-3417 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000913810 issn: 2076-3417 databaseCode: ADMLS dateStart: 20120901 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.ebsco.com/products/research-databases/inspec-full-text providerName: EBSCOhost – providerCode: PRVHPJ databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources customDbUrl: eissn: 2076-3417 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0000913810 issn: 2076-3417 databaseCode: M~E dateStart: 20110101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org providerName: ISSN International Centre – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central customDbUrl: http://www.proquest.com/pqcentral?accountid=15518 eissn: 2076-3417 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0000913810 issn: 2076-3417 databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 20110101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Technology Collection customDbUrl: eissn: 2076-3417 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0000913810 issn: 2076-3417 databaseCode: 8FG dateStart: 20110101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1 providerName: ProQuest |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3fSxtBEB40PrQ-FLUtjdVwDxZsYWlud-_2VhBJWlMpNEoxYJ-Ozf7oS7hEjUr_-85c9mIE8fGOvWOZ3Zn5Zn98H8CBwKojIKxlQjvPZGosM9wJpo0M3aBSw2sqpV_D_Gwkf15lV2swbO7C0LHKJibWgdpNLa2RfyXSFGKCUfxkds1INYp2VxsJDROlFdxxTTG2DhucmLFasNE_HV78Xq66EAtmkXYXF_UE1vu0T0xRQyoSWltJTTWD_xPY-equmpl_D2YyWclAgy14E6Fj0luM9Tas-WoHNlcIBXdgO7rqbXIY-aQ_vwVGemcT1sd85ZLvCwX65BLHPyHNd_zuKOlVyfk9RQ3_8A5Gg9PLb2csqiQwK3I5ZwhoECU4H6w2xuZc5oVIXVdZ6WkLTIdirMdG5ZitsNoLKgvco9PZTIXUFFkh3kOrmlb-AyRY3oxtLoLPuJdOucIpndJNWoRFXFvXhi-NgUobKcRJyWJSYilB1ixXrNmGg2Xj2YI54_lmfbL0sgnRXdcvpjd_y-g9JXZKF3kWAsJNRJDBGC1sVzsZrHXepm3Ya8apjD54Wz7OmDZ8Wo7dS33Zffk3H-E1pxMt9RrMHrTmN3d-HyHJfNyB9WLwoxNnW6cu7PFpNLzo_fkPGhHgXg |
| linkProvider | ProQuest |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1NbxMxEB2V9lA4IFpABAr40EqAZLFrez-MVKGGtkppGxBKpd4Wxx9cok1oUqL-OX4bMxtvCBLqrdeV17LG4_Eb2_MewK7ErCMgrOVSO89Vaiw3wkmujQpJKFIjGiql837eu1CfL7PLNfjd1sLQs8o2JjaB2o0tnZG_J9IUYoIpxMfJT06qUXS72kpomCit4PYbirFY2HHqb-aYwk33Tw5xvveEOD4afOrxqDLArczVjCMgwF3W-WC1MTYXKi9l6pLCKk9XSDqUQz00RY7RHrOlUGRBeHRamxUhNWVWSuz3HmwoqTQmfxvdo_7Xb8tTHmLdLNNkURgopU7oXpqilCpI2G1lK2wUA_6BuZvX9cTczM1otLLjHT-ChxGqsoOFb23Bmq-34cEKgeE2bMXQMGVvIn_128fASV9txLu4Pzp2uFC8ZwP0N0Ya8_jfB3ZQsy-_KEr5-RO4uBN7PYX1elz7Z8AwnRraXAafCa9c4UpX6JQqdxGGCW1dB961BqpspCwn5YxRhakLWbNasWYHdpeNJwumjv8365Kll02IXrv5ML76UcXVWuGgdJlnISC8RcQajNHSJtqpYK3zNu3ATjtPVVzz0-qvh3Zgbzl3t43l-e3dvIbN3uD8rDo76Z--gPuCXtM05z87sD67uvYvEQ7Nhq-izzH4ftdu_gepthhO |
| linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1LbxMxEB6VIvE4VLSACLTgQysBktVd27teV0KoJYSWQuHQSr0tjh9cok1oUqL-NX4dM_tIg4R663Xltazx5_GM7fk-gG2JWUfEsJZL4wNXqXXcCi-5sSomUadW1FRKX0_ywzP1-Tw7X4E_XS0MPavsfGLtqP3Y0Rn5LpGmEBOMFruxfRbxvT94P_nFSUGKblo7OY0GIsfhao7p2_TdUR_nekeIwcfTD4e8VRjgTuZqxjEYwB3Wh-iMtS4XKi9k6hPtVKDrIxOLoRlanaOnx0wp6iyKgIB1mY6pLbJCYr934K4mFneqUh98WpzvEN9mkSZNSaCUJqEbafJPSpOk29ImWGsF_BPg3r-sJvZqbkejpb1u8AjW2iCV7TeoWoeVUG3AwyXqwg1Yb53ClL1umavfPAZOymojfoA7o2f9RuuenSLSGKnL4397bL9i336TfwrzJ3B2K9Z6CqvVuArPgGEiNXS5jCETQXntC69NSjW7GIAJ43wP3nYGKl1LVk6aGaMSkxayZrlkzR5sLxpPGo6O_zc7IEsvmhCxdv1hfPGzbNdpiYMyRZ7FiIEtxqrRWiNdYryKzvng0h5sdvNUtqt9Wl5jswc7i7m7aSzPb-7mFdxDcJdfjk6OX8ADQc9o6oOfTVidXVyGLYyDZsOXNeAY_LhthP8F7gUV6A |
| linkToUnpaywall | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1LaxRBEC5kc1AP0UTFjVHmEEGFTrYf0z3tRTZqCILRQxbiaejph4jLZEl2E_TXWzXTu2xERBDmNFQPPdTrq358BbAnsepICGuZtCEyxZ1nTgTJrFNplAx3oqNS-niijyfqw1l5tnaLn45VYin-rQvSAotshmHWHHBOjzKmOpiF9OYqryVxjQ5XGkOc2xu6RDQ-gI3JyefxF-optxzdX8uTWN3TrjDFCPrQjUTU8fXfAJm3F-3M_bh20-lavjm6B2450_6Yyff9xbzZ9z9_I3H8n1-5D5sZjBbj3nq24FZst-HuGkXhNmxl578sXmSG6pcPgFEHtSk7xAwYind9T_viFC2qoC7yOO51MW6LT1cUh-L1Q5gcvT99e8xy3wXmpVZzhhAJcUeIyVvnvBZKV5KHkfEq0qaaTVVjG2c05j-sH5Mpk4joxr40ibuqrOQjGLTnbXwMBRZMjdcyxVJEFUyogrGc7uYi0BLWhyG8Wiqh9pmUnHpjTGssTkhj9ZrGhrC3Ep71XBx_Fjskba5EiEC7e3F-8bXO_ljjpGyly5QQwCImTc5Z6Uc2qOR9iJ4PYXdpC3X26suaiHuIjciIITxf2cff5rLzj3JP4I6gwzLd8s4uDOYXi_gU0c68eZYN-hcd1_TM |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Model-Based+Dynamic+Toll+Pricing%3A+An+Overview&rft.jtitle=Applied+sciences&rft.au=Lombardi%2C+Claudio&rft.au=Picado-Santos%2C+Lu%C3%ADs&rft.au=Annaswamy%2C+Anuradha+M&rft.date=2021-06-01&rft.pub=MDPI+AG&rft.eissn=2076-3417&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=4778&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fapp11114778&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2076-3417&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2076-3417&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2076-3417&client=summon |