Fostering learner creativity in the English L2 classroom: Application of the creative problem-solving model

•Four creative writing tasks were developed based on the Creative Problem-Solving Model.•Students generally felt positive about the effects of the creativity training.•The training significantly enhanced students’ ideational originality, but not their fluency and flexibility.•A pedagogical framework...

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Published inThinking skills and creativity Vol. 31; pp. 58 - 69
Main Author Wang, Hung-chun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.03.2019
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1871-1871
1878-0423
DOI10.1016/j.tsc.2018.11.005

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Abstract •Four creative writing tasks were developed based on the Creative Problem-Solving Model.•Students generally felt positive about the effects of the creativity training.•The training significantly enhanced students’ ideational originality, but not their fluency and flexibility.•A pedagogical framework is proposed for designing CPS tasks for L2 learners. This study explores the application of the Creative Problem-Solving (CPS) model to infuse creativity training into English L2 classes. It involved 64 students enrolled in two Year-2 classes at a public high school in Taiwan. The participants completed two Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking aimed at evaluating their creative thinking skills at the beginning and the end of the study respectively. Over a period of four months, they took part in four creative writing tasks that were implemented based on the CPS model. Every time the participants finished a task, they also filled out a survey to report their opinions about it. By analyzing the students’ responses to a task evaluation survey and their test results, this study shows that the students generally indicated a positive feeling about the effects of the CPS tasks on facilitating their English skills, creative thinking, classroom participation, and interaction. They also demonstrated better ideational originality after participating in the four CPS tasks. Moreover, a pedagogical framework is proposed in this study to delineate a pedagogical procedure for designing and implementing CPS activities in English classes.
AbstractList •Four creative writing tasks were developed based on the Creative Problem-Solving Model.•Students generally felt positive about the effects of the creativity training.•The training significantly enhanced students’ ideational originality, but not their fluency and flexibility.•A pedagogical framework is proposed for designing CPS tasks for L2 learners. This study explores the application of the Creative Problem-Solving (CPS) model to infuse creativity training into English L2 classes. It involved 64 students enrolled in two Year-2 classes at a public high school in Taiwan. The participants completed two Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking aimed at evaluating their creative thinking skills at the beginning and the end of the study respectively. Over a period of four months, they took part in four creative writing tasks that were implemented based on the CPS model. Every time the participants finished a task, they also filled out a survey to report their opinions about it. By analyzing the students’ responses to a task evaluation survey and their test results, this study shows that the students generally indicated a positive feeling about the effects of the CPS tasks on facilitating their English skills, creative thinking, classroom participation, and interaction. They also demonstrated better ideational originality after participating in the four CPS tasks. Moreover, a pedagogical framework is proposed in this study to delineate a pedagogical procedure for designing and implementing CPS activities in English classes.
Author Wang, Hung-chun
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Keywords Creativity training
Creative problem-solving
Creative writing
Creative thinking
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Snippet •Four creative writing tasks were developed based on the Creative Problem-Solving Model.•Students generally felt positive about the effects of the creativity...
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SubjectTerms Creative problem-solving
Creative thinking
Creative writing
Creativity training
Title Fostering learner creativity in the English L2 classroom: Application of the creative problem-solving model
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2018.11.005
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