Adaptive Estimation of Three-Phase Grid Voltage Parameters Under Unbalanced Faults and Harmonic Disturbances

In this paper, we present an adaptive observer-based, closed-loop feedback method to estimate three-phase grid voltage parameters, including frequencies, amplitudes, and phase angles under grid unbalanced faults and harmonic voltage disturbances. We treat the three-phase grid voltage signal as a sol...

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Published inIEEE transactions on power electronics Vol. 32; no. 7; pp. 5613 - 5627
Main Authors Dai, Zhiyong, Lin, Wei
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York IEEE 01.07.2017
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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ISSN0885-8993
1941-0107
DOI10.1109/TPEL.2016.2605131

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Abstract In this paper, we present an adaptive observer-based, closed-loop feedback method to estimate three-phase grid voltage parameters, including frequencies, amplitudes, and phase angles under grid unbalanced faults and harmonic voltage disturbances. We treat the three-phase grid voltage signal as a solution of a parameterized dynamic system involving the unknown parameters-the fundamental and harmonic frequencies. Based on the parameterized dynamic model thus obtained, an adaptive observer is then proposed for achieving asymptotic estimation of the three-phase grid voltage parameters, that is, estimations of frequencies, amplitudes, and phase angles with zero steady-state error. This conclusion is proved rigorously by means of the Lyapunov stability theory, passivity, and La Salle's invariance principle. Both numerical simulations via MATLAB and dSPACE-based experiments are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness and performance of the proposed estimation scheme.
AbstractList In this paper, we present an adaptive observer-based, closed-loop feedback method to estimate three-phase grid voltage parameters, including frequencies, amplitudes, and phase angles under grid unbalanced faults and harmonic voltage disturbances. We treat the three-phase grid voltage signal as a solution of a parameterized dynamic system involving the unknown parameters-the fundamental and harmonic frequencies. Based on the parameterized dynamic model thus obtained, an adaptive observer is then proposed for achieving asymptotic estimation of the three-phase grid voltage parameters, that is, estimations of frequencies, amplitudes, and phase angles with zero steady-state error. This conclusion is proved rigorously by means of the Lyapunov stability theory, passivity, and La Salle's invariance principle. Both numerical simulations via MATLAB and dSPACE-based experiments are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness and performance of the proposed estimation scheme.
Author Wei Lin
Zhiyong Dai
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Snippet In this paper, we present an adaptive observer-based, closed-loop feedback method to estimate three-phase grid voltage parameters, including frequencies,...
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SubjectTerms Adaptive observer method
Amplitudes
asymptotic estimation
Computer simulation
Disturbances
Dynamic models
Electric potential
Frequency estimation
Harmonic analysis
harmonic disturbances
Observers
Parameter estimation
parameterized dynamic model
Phase locked loops
Power system harmonics
Steady-state
three-phase grid voltage parameters
unbalanced faults
Title Adaptive Estimation of Three-Phase Grid Voltage Parameters Under Unbalanced Faults and Harmonic Disturbances
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