Statistical method comparison: short- and long-column liquid chromatography assays of ketoconazole and formaldehyde in shampoo

When an analytical method is modified or a new one is developed in order to attain, for instance, shorter analysis times, lower cost or more convenience of use, the new method should be validated before being accepted for routine use. It is also necessary to demonstrate that the new or alternative m...

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Published inAnalytica chimica acta Vol. 516; no. 1; pp. 87 - 106
Main Authors Nguyen Minh Nguyet, A., van Nederkassel, A.M., Tallieu, L., Kuttatharmmakul, S., Hund, E., Hu, Y., Smeyers-Verbeke, J., Vander Heyden, Y.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 19.07.2004
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ISSN0003-2670
1873-4324
DOI10.1016/j.aca.2004.03.076

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Abstract When an analytical method is modified or a new one is developed in order to attain, for instance, shorter analysis times, lower cost or more convenience of use, the new method should be validated before being accepted for routine use. It is also necessary to demonstrate that the new or alternative method does not have worse performance characteristics than the existing or reference method. Therefore, a comparison of the performances between alternative and reference method should be made. In this comparison, precision and bias are the evaluated performance parameters. With the current tendency to use more frequently short-column methods in HPLC, such method comparisons will become increasingly important. In this paper, two alternative short column HPLC methods to assay ketoconazole and formaldehyde in an anti-dandruff shampoo are compared with the reference method on a long column. The assays were initially developed on such a long column (25 cm). The comparison procedure consists of data visualisation and statistical analysis. It was found that, in the linear concentration ranges of ketoconazole (from 0.05 to 0.15 mg/ml) and formaldehyde (from 3.5×10 −5 to 3.5×10 −4% (m/v)), the alternative methods do not possess neither a statistically worse precision nor an unacceptable bias compared to the reference assays on the long column. Therefore, they can be used as alternatives to the conventional method.
AbstractList When an analytical method is modified or a new one is developed in order to attain, for instance, shorter analysis times, lower cost or more convenience of use, the new method should be validated before being accepted for routine use. It is also necessary to demonstrate that the new or alternative method does not have worse performance characteristics than the existing or reference method. Therefore, a comparison of the performances between alternative and reference method should be made. In this comparison, precision and bias are the evaluated performance parameters. With the current tendency to use more frequently short-column methods in HPLC, such method comparisons will become increasingly important. In this paper, two alternative short column HPLC methods to assay ketoconazole and formaldehyde in an anti-dandruff shampoo are compared with the reference method on a long column. The assays were initially developed on such a long column (25 cm). The comparison procedure consists of data visualisation and statistical analysis. It was found that, in the linear concentration ranges of ketoconazole (from 0.05 to 0.15 mg/ml) and formaldehyde (from 3.5×10 −5 to 3.5×10 −4% (m/v)), the alternative methods do not possess neither a statistically worse precision nor an unacceptable bias compared to the reference assays on the long column. Therefore, they can be used as alternatives to the conventional method.
Author Kuttatharmmakul, S.
Hu, Y.
Smeyers-Verbeke, J.
Nguyen Minh Nguyet, A.
van Nederkassel, A.M.
Hund, E.
Vander Heyden, Y.
Tallieu, L.
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Issue 1
Keywords Graphical comparison
Statistical comparison
Ketoconazole
Comparison of measurement methods
Formaldehyde
Short-column HPLC
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SSID ssj0002104
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Snippet When an analytical method is modified or a new one is developed in order to attain, for instance, shorter analysis times, lower cost or more convenience of...
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StartPage 87
SubjectTerms Comparison of measurement methods
Formaldehyde
Graphical comparison
Ketoconazole
Short-column HPLC
Statistical comparison
Title Statistical method comparison: short- and long-column liquid chromatography assays of ketoconazole and formaldehyde in shampoo
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