Optimal Management for Parking-Lot Electric Vehicle Charging by Two-Stage Approximate Dynamic Programming - Zhang, Lei; Li, Yaoyu (IEEE transactions on smart grid, 2017)
Keywords: approximate dynamic programming; Approximation methods; Batteries; Charge simulation; Charging management; Charging stations; Commercial buildings; Computer simulation; Constraints; demand response; Dynamic programming; electric vehicle; Electric vehicle charging; Electric vehicles; Electricity pricing; Modelling; Night; Optimization; Parking; Poisson density functions; Probability theory; Residential buildings; smart grid; State of charge; Stochastic processes; Vehicles