Recognizing Facial Expressions in Image Sequences Using Local Parameterized Models of Image Motion

This paper explores the use of local parametrized models of image motion for recovering and recognizing the non-rigid and articulated motion of human faces. Parametric flow models (for example affine) are popular for estimating motion in rigid scenes. We observe that within local regions in space an...

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Published inInternational journal of computer vision Vol. 25; no. 1; pp. 23 - 48
Main Authors Black, Michael J., Yacoob, Yaser
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Heidelberg Springer 01.10.1997
Springer Nature B.V
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0920-5691
1573-1405
DOI10.1023/A:1007977618277

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Abstract This paper explores the use of local parametrized models of image motion for recovering and recognizing the non-rigid and articulated motion of human faces. Parametric flow models (for example affine) are popular for estimating motion in rigid scenes. We observe that within local regions in space and time, such models not only accurately model non-rigid facial motions but also provide a concise description of the motion in terms of a small number of parameters. These parameters are intuitively related to the motion of facial features during facial expressions and we show how expressions such as anger, happiness, surprise, fear, disgust, and sadness can be recognized from the local parametric motions in the presence of significant head motion. The motion tracking and expression recognition approach performed with high accuracy in extensive laboratory experiments involving 40 subjects as well as in television and movie sequences.
AbstractList This paper explores the use of local parametrized models of image motion for recovering and recognizing the non-rigid and articulated motion of human faces. Parametric flow models (for example affine) are popular for estimating motion in rigid scenes. We observe that within local regions in space and time, such models not only accurately model non-rigid facial motions but also provide a concise description of the motion in terms of a small number of parameters. These parameters are intuitively related to the motion of facial features during facial expressions and we show how expressions such as anger, happiness, surprise, fear, disgust, and sadness can be recognized from the local parametric motions in the presence of significant head motion. The motion tracking and expression recognition approach performed with high accuracy in extensive laboratory experiments involving 40 subjects as well as in television and movie sequences.
This paper explores the use of local parametrized models of image motion for recovering and recognizing the non-rigid and articulated motion of human faces. Parametric flow models (for example affine) are popular for estimating motion in rigid scenes. We observe that within local regions in space and time, such models not only accurately model non-rigid facial motions but also provide a concise description of the motion in terms of a small number of parameters. These parameters are intuitively related to the motion of facial features during facial expressions and we show how expressions such as anger, happiness, surprise, fear, disgust, and sadness can be recognized from the local parametric motions in the presence of significant head motion. The motion tracking and expression recognition approach performed with high accuracy in extensive laboratory experiments involving 40 subjects as well as in television and movie sequences.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
Author Black, Michael J.
Yacoob, Yaser
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Keywords Parameter estimation
Motion estimation
Image processing
Image sequence
Estimator robustness
Pattern recognition
Experimental study
Face
Optical flow
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Snippet This paper explores the use of local parametrized models of image motion for recovering and recognizing the non-rigid and articulated motion of human faces....
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SubjectTerms Algorithmics. Computability. Computer arithmetics
Applied sciences
Artificial intelligence
Computer science; control theory; systems
Estimation
Exact sciences and technology
Human computer interaction
Image understanding
Mathematical models
Object recognition
Optical flows
Pattern recognition. Digital image processing. Computational geometry
Theoretical computing
Title Recognizing Facial Expressions in Image Sequences Using Local Parameterized Models of Image Motion
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