Gelation Mechanism as Induced by Mixing with Xanthan Gum and Galactomannan

Galactomannan undergoes no gelation as a single component in aqueous solution, but can form gel synergistically when mixed with a bacterial polysaccharide xanthan composed of the celullose main chain with trisaccharide side-chains. This study attempts to characterize the structure of galactomannan-x...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inKOBUNSHI RONBUNSHU Vol. 55; no. 10; pp. 644 - 652
Main Authors KAJIWARA, Kanji, URAKAWA, Hiroshi, YUGUCHI, Yoshiaki, YASUNAGA, Hidekazu
Format Journal Article
LanguageJapanese
Published The Society of Polymer Science, Japan 01.01.1998
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0386-2186
1881-5685
DOI10.1295/koron.55.644

Cover

Abstract Galactomannan undergoes no gelation as a single component in aqueous solution, but can form gel synergistically when mixed with a bacterial polysaccharide xanthan composed of the celullose main chain with trisaccharide side-chains. This study attempts to characterize the structure of galactomannan-xanthan mixed-solution in the gel state by means of small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and 1H NMR. The spectra obtained from the mixed-gel was found to be represented by the simple sum of the spectrum from each component. That is, gelation is not due to the formation of cross-linking domains composed of the complex of two polysaccharides. It is speculated that gel is formed by the suppression of molecular motion by mixing of different polysaccharides.
AbstractList Galactomannan undergoes no gelation as a single component in aqueous solution, but can form gel synergistically when mixed with a bacterial polysaccharide xanthan composed of the celullose main chain with trisaccharide side-chains. This study attempts to characterize the structure of galactomannan-xanthan mixed-solution in the gel state by means of small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and 1H NMR. The spectra obtained from the mixed-gel was found to be represented by the simple sum of the spectrum from each component. That is, gelation is not due to the formation of cross-linking domains composed of the complex of two polysaccharides. It is speculated that gel is formed by the suppression of molecular motion by mixing of different polysaccharides.
Author YUGUCHI, Yoshiaki
URAKAWA, Hiroshi
YASUNAGA, Hidekazu
KAJIWARA, Kanji
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  fullname: KAJIWARA, Kanji
  organization: Faculty Engineering & Design, Kyoto Institute of Technology
– sequence: 1
  fullname: URAKAWA, Hiroshi
  organization: Faculty Engineering & Design, Kyoto Institute of Technology
– sequence: 1
  fullname: YUGUCHI, Yoshiaki
  organization: Faculty Engineering & Design, Kyoto Institute of Technology
– sequence: 1
  fullname: YASUNAGA, Hidekazu
  organization: Faculty Engineering & Design, Kyoto Institute of Technology
BookMark eNp1kM1KAzEURoNUsNbufIA8gFOTmSQmSyk6VlrcKLgb8jdtdJqRJEX79qaOdCEIl3s35_vgnnMw8r23AFxiNMOloNfvfej9jNIZI-QEjDHnuKCM0xEYo4qzosScnYFpjE4hRAXCArExeKxtJ5PrPVxZvZHexS2UES682WlroNrDlftyfg0_XdrAV-lThmC9y5Q3sJad1KnfSu-lvwCnreyinf7eCXi5v3uePxTLp3oxv10WuqIkFZYiITUyojWqZMgSRkomiOKKKEQMR4ZbovIgxFtUWc0U1qWxGLecMauqCSiHXh36GINtG-3Szw8pSNc1GDUHIc2PkIbSJgvJoas_oY_gtjLs_8PrAX-LSa7tEZYhOd3ZAcbihhwCuWHYOXkksszQWF99A7xLf2w
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jpcb_5b11665
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright The Society of Polymer Science, Japan
Copyright_xml – notice: The Society of Polymer Science, Japan
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
DOI 10.1295/koron.55.644
DatabaseName CrossRef
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
EISSN 1881-5685
EndPage 652
ExternalDocumentID 10_1295_koron_55_644
article_koron1974_55_10_55_10_644_article_char_en
GroupedDBID 5GY
ACGFS
ACIWK
AENEX
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
CS3
DU5
JSF
KQ8
RJT
AAYXX
CITATION
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c354t-e509ac0d9fdb260e4642694b8b4b04d80d8e4be4b008f03ec6b1c2de11f866eb3
ISSN 0386-2186
IngestDate Tue Jul 01 03:06:05 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 22:58:29 EDT 2025
Wed Sep 03 06:29:51 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 10
Language Japanese
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c354t-e509ac0d9fdb260e4642694b8b4b04d80d8e4be4b008f03ec6b1c2de11f866eb3
OpenAccessLink https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/koron1974/55/10/55_10_644/_article/-char/en
PageCount 9
ParticipantIDs crossref_citationtrail_10_1295_koron_55_644
crossref_primary_10_1295_koron_55_644
jstage_primary_article_koron1974_55_10_55_10_644_article_char_en
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 1900
PublicationDate 1998-01-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 1998-01-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 01
  year: 1998
  text: 1998-01-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 1990
PublicationTitle KOBUNSHI RONBUNSHU
PublicationTitleAlternate KOBUNSHI RONBUNSHU
PublicationYear 1998
Publisher The Society of Polymer Science, Japan
Publisher_xml – name: The Society of Polymer Science, Japan
References 3) I.C.M. Dea and A. Morrison, Adv. Carbohydr. Chem. Biochem., 31, 241 (1975).
2) I.C.M. Dea, A.A. Makinnon, and D.A. Rees, J. Mol. Biol., 68, 153 (1972).
15) T. Coviello, K. Kajiwara, W. Burchard, M. Dentini, and V. Crescenzi, Macromolecules, 19, 2826 (1986).
5) P. Cairns, M.J. Miles, and V.J. Morris, Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 8, 124 (1986).
6) P. Cairns, M.J. Miles, and V.J. Morris, Nature, 322, 89 (1986).
13) R. Folland, J.H. Steven, and A. Charlesby, J. Polym. Sci., Phys. Ed., 16, 1041 (1978).
12) R. Chandrasekaran and A. Radha, Carbohydr. Polym., 32, 201 (1997).
11) “Small Angle X-ray Scattering”, O. Clatter and O. Kratky, Ed., Academic Press, London (1982).
7) P. Cairns, M.J. Miles, V.J. Morris, and G.J. Brownsey, Carbohydr. Res., 160, 411 (1987).
8) G.J. Brownsey, P. Cairns, M.J. Miles, and V.J. Morris, Carbohydr. Res., 176, 329 (1988).
10) K. Okuyama, S. Arnott, R. Moorhouse, M.D. Walkinshoaw, E.D.T. Atlins, and C.H. Wolf-Ullish, Am. Chem. Soc, Symp. Ser., 141, 411 (1980).
1) E.R. Morris, D.A. Rees, G. Young, M.D. Walkinshaw, and A. Darke, J. Mol. Biol., 175, 371 (1984).
14) M. Dentini, V. Crescenzi, and D. Blasi, Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 6, 93 (1984).
9) R. Moorhouse, M.D. Walkinshaw, and S. Arnott, Am. Chem. Soc., Symp. Ser., 45, 90 (1977).
References_xml – reference: 7) P. Cairns, M.J. Miles, V.J. Morris, and G.J. Brownsey, Carbohydr. Res., 160, 411 (1987).
– reference: 12) R. Chandrasekaran and A. Radha, Carbohydr. Polym., 32, 201 (1997).
– reference: 13) R. Folland, J.H. Steven, and A. Charlesby, J. Polym. Sci., Phys. Ed., 16, 1041 (1978).
– reference: 10) K. Okuyama, S. Arnott, R. Moorhouse, M.D. Walkinshoaw, E.D.T. Atlins, and C.H. Wolf-Ullish, Am. Chem. Soc, Symp. Ser., 141, 411 (1980).
– reference: 11) “Small Angle X-ray Scattering”, O. Clatter and O. Kratky, Ed., Academic Press, London (1982).
– reference: 2) I.C.M. Dea, A.A. Makinnon, and D.A. Rees, J. Mol. Biol., 68, 153 (1972).
– reference: 3) I.C.M. Dea and A. Morrison, Adv. Carbohydr. Chem. Biochem., 31, 241 (1975).
– reference: 5) P. Cairns, M.J. Miles, and V.J. Morris, Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 8, 124 (1986).
– reference: 15) T. Coviello, K. Kajiwara, W. Burchard, M. Dentini, and V. Crescenzi, Macromolecules, 19, 2826 (1986).
– reference: 9) R. Moorhouse, M.D. Walkinshaw, and S. Arnott, Am. Chem. Soc., Symp. Ser., 45, 90 (1977).
– reference: 14) M. Dentini, V. Crescenzi, and D. Blasi, Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 6, 93 (1984).
– reference: 8) G.J. Brownsey, P. Cairns, M.J. Miles, and V.J. Morris, Carbohydr. Res., 176, 329 (1988).
– reference: 1) E.R. Morris, D.A. Rees, G. Young, M.D. Walkinshaw, and A. Darke, J. Mol. Biol., 175, 371 (1984).
– reference: 6) P. Cairns, M.J. Miles, and V.J. Morris, Nature, 322, 89 (1986).
SSID ssib005901906
ssib000972329
ssj0059176
ssib014653950
ssib053392992
Score 1.5094757
Snippet Galactomannan undergoes no gelation as a single component in aqueous solution, but can form gel synergistically when mixed with a bacterial polysaccharide...
SourceID crossref
jstage
SourceType Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 644
SubjectTerms 1H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
Galactomannan
Gelation
Guar Gum
Locust Bean Gum
Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering
Xanthan Gum
Title Gelation Mechanism as Induced by Mixing with Xanthan Gum and Galactomannan
URI https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/koron1974/55/10/55_10_644/_article/-char/en
Volume 55
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
ispartofPNX KOBUNSHI RONBUNSHU, 1998/10/25, Vol.55(10), pp.644-652
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVAFT
  databaseName: Open Access Digital Library
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1881-5685
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0059176
  issn: 0386-2186
  databaseCode: KQ8
  dateStart: 19740101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://grweb.coalliance.org/oadl/oadl.html
  providerName: Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3fb9MwELbK4AEeJn5qY4D8AE9VSpI6jvNGmKBpq3aiLFp5iuLEEe22MG2txPZH8TdyFztpKkBiIFVW5DhR4vt6vnPuviPkde77BfLsg1tip1VKjiX9IrBSjvRWru9lOeYOT6Y8itlo7s07nR-tqKX1Svaym9_mlfyLVKEP5IpZsreQbHNT6IBjkC-0IGFo_0rGAxPJ1p0oTOCt6l1cdbEaR6YNy8nie7PZOoc5hEEACl0VY5CeYa2d87QsDUKMjTo-eh9PP0fD7uxoWh3FjVYOR8OTcBbqMIxyuahPxLNwHJ5U_dEC1t2vzZkv8SA-jIaVpsd-MFibU6DSp-HAXJWr0_RmvdmE0Fl5W5sQCOk6ylSH7l2fq8taPemY3wvzLiZZS3ALy2HpZUjrXiEcy-O6gk-tnDWHbw1Cu6VqueaNNKs21zy4vywIboDcGafIBtHzvF5z0RbFthFgUg1zwMNKPC8B70i3cE1Sj8BUOEDeHXLXhVUES4WMP7XMWSzh1jI3Ma-3xabvIJddsPmKDJY2GKdBQ3fmgeusv62byTGJGvAOb9tvsGVC3VuCF1FHIFZG0fFDsmu8GRrq535EOsv0MXnQ4rh8QkY1SGkDUppeUQNSKq-pBilFkFIDUgogpQBSugXSpyT--OH4MLJMAQ8r63tsZSmwRtPMzoMil-A3K8arxGkpJJM2y4WdC8Uk_MAQLey-yrh0MjdXjlMIzpXsPyM75bdS7RHqC6FE4bgOLyQTHgskKxjzM54K280ctU-69ZwkmWG3xyIrZyhBnEEtXBQpzOA-edOMvtCsLn8Y905PbzPq1lB5_v-3OCD3N_-5F2RndblWL8EUXslXFf5-AkDKr7g
linkProvider Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Gelation+Mechanism+as+Induced+by+Mixing+with+Xanthan+Gum+and+Galactomannan&rft.jtitle=KOBUNSHI+RONBUNSHU&rft.au=KAJIWARA%2C+Kanji&rft.au=URAKAWA%2C+Hiroshi&rft.au=YUGUCHI%2C+Yoshiaki&rft.au=YASUNAGA%2C+Hidekazu&rft.date=1998-01-01&rft.pub=The+Society+of+Polymer+Science%2C+Japan&rft.issn=0386-2186&rft.eissn=1881-5685&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=644&rft.epage=652&rft_id=info:doi/10.1295%2Fkoron.55.644&rft.externalDocID=article_koron1974_55_10_55_10_644_article_char_en
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0386-2186&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0386-2186&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0386-2186&client=summon