A Low-Complexity Iterative Phase Noise Tracker for Bit-Interleaved Coded CPM Signals in AWGN
This paper considers iterative detection of bit-interleaved coded continuous phase modulation in the presence of both phase noise (PN) and additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). The proposed receiver iterates between a detection module and an estimation module. The detection module operates according...
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| Published in | IEEE transactions on signal processing Vol. 59; no. 9; pp. 4271 - 4285 |
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| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
New York, NY
IEEE
01.09.2011
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1053-587X 1941-0476 |
| DOI | 10.1109/TSP.2011.2159498 |
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| Abstract | This paper considers iterative detection of bit-interleaved coded continuous phase modulation in the presence of both phase noise (PN) and additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). The proposed receiver iterates between a detection module and an estimation module. The detection module operates according to the sum-product algorithm and the factor graph framework in order to perform coherent maximum a posteriori bit detection in AWGN, using a PN estimate provided by the estimation module. The latter module, which results from the expectation-maximization algorithm for maximum likelihood estimation of the unknown PN samples, is implemented as a smoothing phase-locked loop that uses soft decisions provided by the detector. The separation between the detection and the estimation modules allows the use of an off-the-shelf (coherent) bit detector. The technique is further characterized by a very low computational complexity, a small error performance degradation and a small number of overhead symbols. |
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| AbstractList | This paper considers iterative detection of bit-interleaved coded continuous phase modulation in the presence of both phase noise (PN) and additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). The proposed receiver iterates between a detection module and an estimation module. The detection module operates according to the sum-product algorithm and the factor graph framework in order to perform coherent maximum a posteriori bit detection in AWGN, using a PN estimate provided by the estimation module. The latter module, which results from the expectation-maximization algorithm for maximum likelihood estimation of the unknown PN samples, is implemented as a smoothing phase-locked loop that uses soft decisions provided by the detector. The separation between the detection and the estimation modules allows the use of an off-the-shelf (coherent) bit detector. The technique is further characterized by a very low computational complexity, a small error performance degradation and a small number of overhead symbols. |
| Author | Simoens, F. Delaruelle, D. Noels, N. Moeneclaey, M. |
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| Keywords | Phase noise factor graph Parameter estimation sum-product algorithm AWGN Error estimation continuous-phase modulation (CPM) Iterative method phase noise tracking Implementation Degradation Credal approach A posteriori estimation Soft decision iterative estimation and detection turbo carrier synchronization Synchronization Computational complexity Phase locked loop Phase estimation Signal processing Interleaved codes Maximum likelihood bit-interleaved coded modulation EM algorithm Continuous phase modulation Belief propagation |
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| References | ref13 ref24 ref12 ref23 ref15 dempster (ref20) 1977; 39 ref11 ref22 ref10 ref21 meyr (ref5) 1998 ref2 ref1 ref17 ref19 ref18 ref8 ref7 zhao (ref14) 2006; 5 ref9 ref4 ref3 ref6 anastasopoulos (ref16) 1999 |
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| SubjectTerms | Algorithms Applied sciences Belief propagation bit-interleaved coded modulation Coding, codes Coherence continuous-phase modulation (CPM) Decisions Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction Detectors Estimation Exact sciences and technology factor graph Information, signal and communications theory iterative estimation and detection Iterative methods Modulation Modulation, demodulation Modules Noise Phase locked loops Phase noise phase noise tracking Receivers Signal and communications theory Signal, noise Studies sum-product algorithm Symbols Telecommunications and information theory Tin turbo carrier synchronization |
| Title | A Low-Complexity Iterative Phase Noise Tracker for Bit-Interleaved Coded CPM Signals in AWGN |
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