Numerical simulation study of rotating liquid film atomization characteristics under complex airflow

Taking the liquid-centered gas–liquid coaxial centrifugal nozzle as the research subject, this study employs Gerris software to implement a combination of methods including interface tracking, grid adaptation, turbulence direct numerical simulation, and the simulation of both internal and external f...

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Published inAIP advances Vol. 15; no. 2; pp. 025220 - 025220-9
Main Authors Liang, Han, Fan, Yimeng, Liu, Dongjian, Yuan, Xiansheng, Chen, Fuzhen, Yan, Hong
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Melville American Institute of Physics 01.02.2025
AIP Publishing LLC
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ISSN2158-3226
2158-3226
DOI10.1063/5.0255059

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Abstract Taking the liquid-centered gas–liquid coaxial centrifugal nozzle as the research subject, this study employs Gerris software to implement a combination of methods including interface tracking, grid adaptation, turbulence direct numerical simulation, and the simulation of both internal and external flow fields. The study examines the atomization mechanisms and characteristics under the influence of direct airflow and co-rotating airflow, as well as counter-rotating airflow. It is observed that direct airflow reduces the radial extent of the spray field and extends the axial length, whereas counter-rotating airflow has the opposite effect. The study also summarizes the atomization parameters, such as penetration distance, spray cone angle, and Sauter mean diameter, concluding that counter-rotating airflow achieves the optimal atomization effect.
AbstractList Taking the liquid-centered gas–liquid coaxial centrifugal nozzle as the research subject, this study employs Gerris software to implement a combination of methods including interface tracking, grid adaptation, turbulence direct numerical simulation, and the simulation of both internal and external flow fields. The study examines the atomization mechanisms and characteristics under the influence of direct airflow and co-rotating airflow, as well as counter-rotating airflow. It is observed that direct airflow reduces the radial extent of the spray field and extends the axial length, whereas counter-rotating airflow has the opposite effect. The study also summarizes the atomization parameters, such as penetration distance, spray cone angle, and Sauter mean diameter, concluding that counter-rotating airflow achieves the optimal atomization effect.
Author Chen, Fuzhen
Fan, Yimeng
Liang, Han
Yuan, Xiansheng
Yan, Hong
Liu, Dongjian
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SubjectTerms Air flow
Atomizing
Direct numerical simulation
Rotating liquids
Sauter mean diameter
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Title Numerical simulation study of rotating liquid film atomization characteristics under complex airflow
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