Effects of Machining and Oil Mist Parameters on Electrostatic Minimum Quantity Lubrication–EMQL Turning Process

A cost-effective and eco-friendly alternative to conventional flood cooling-lubrication and minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) is electrostatic minimum quantity lubrication (EMQL). EMQL, which is a novel green machining technology that utilizes the synergetic effects between electrostatic spraying (...

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Published inInternational Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing-Green Technology, 5(2) Vol. 5; no. 2; pp. 317 - 326
Main Authors Huang, Shuiquan, Lv, Tao, Wang, Minghuan, Xu, Xuefeng
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Seoul Korean Society for Precision Engineering 01.04.2018
Springer Nature B.V
한국정밀공학회
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2288-6206
2198-0810
DOI10.1007/s40684-018-0034-5

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Abstract A cost-effective and eco-friendly alternative to conventional flood cooling-lubrication and minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) is electrostatic minimum quantity lubrication (EMQL). EMQL, which is a novel green machining technology that utilizes the synergetic effects between electrostatic spraying (ES) and MQL, has been successfully shown a potential in milling process. However, the effective application of EMQL is not only connected with machining parameters, such as cutting speed and feed rate, but also related to oil mist parameters including charging voltage, lubricant flow rate, air pressure, and nozzle position and distance. This paper investigated the effect of the above parameters on the cutting performance of EMQL turning stainless steels in comparison with completely dry and conventional wet and MQL cutting. The results suggested that cutting speed and voltage were important factors affecting the effectiveness of EMQL, and found that there were the optimum air pressure and nozzle position and distance when EMQL turning AISI 304 stainless steel. Properly selecting these parameters, a viable alternative to wet and MQL cutting could be achieved by promoting lubricants into cutting interface to reduce friction and adhesion of work-piece materials on the interface.
AbstractList A cost-effective and eco-friendly alternative to conventional flood cooling-lubrication and minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) is electrostatic minimum quantity lubrication (EMQL). EMQL, which is a novel green machining technology that utilizes the synergetic effects between electrostatic spraying (ES) and MQL, has been successfully shown a potential in milling process. However, the effective application of EMQL is not only connected with machining parameters, such as cutting speed and feed rate, but also related to oil mist parameters including charging voltage, lubricant flow rate, air pressure, and nozzle position and distance. This paper investigated the effect of the above parameters on the cutting performance of EMQL turning stainless steels in comparison with completely dry and conventional wet and MQL cutting. The results suggested that cutting speed and voltage were important factors affecting the effectiveness of EMQL, and found that there were the optimum air pressure and nozzle position and distance when EMQL turning AISI 304 stainless steel. Properly selecting these parameters, a viable alternative to wet and MQL cutting could be achieved by promoting lubricants into cutting interface to reduce friction and adhesion of work-piece materials on the interface. KCI Citation Count: 6
A cost-effective and eco-friendly alternative to conventional flood cooling-lubrication and minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) is electrostatic minimum quantity lubrication (EMQL). EMQL, which is a novel green machining technology that utilizes the synergetic effects between electrostatic spraying (ES) and MQL, has been successfully shown a potential in milling process. However, the effective application of EMQL is not only connected with machining parameters, such as cutting speed and feed rate, but also related to oil mist parameters including charging voltage, lubricant flow rate, air pressure, and nozzle position and distance. This paper investigated the effect of the above parameters on the cutting performance of EMQL turning stainless steels in comparison with completely dry and conventional wet and MQL cutting. The results suggested that cutting speed and voltage were important factors affecting the effectiveness of EMQL, and found that there were the optimum air pressure and nozzle position and distance when EMQL turning AISI 304 stainless steel. Properly selecting these parameters, a viable alternative to wet and MQL cutting could be achieved by promoting lubricants into cutting interface to reduce friction and adhesion of work-piece materials on the interface.
Author Wang, Minghuan
Lv, Tao
Xu, Xuefeng
Huang, Shuiquan
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Oil mist parameters
Electrostatic minimum quantity lubrication
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Cutting performance
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Snippet A cost-effective and eco-friendly alternative to conventional flood cooling-lubrication and minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) is electrostatic minimum...
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SubjectTerms Cutting parameters
Cutting speed
Electric potential
Energy Efficiency
Engineering
Feed rate
Flow rates
Friction reduction
Industrial and Production Engineering
Lubricants
Lubricants & lubrication
Lubrication
Milling (machining)
Mist
Nozzles
Oil mist
Process parameters
Regular Paper
Spraying
Stainless steel
Sustainable Development
Turning (machining)
Voltage
Workpieces
기계공학
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Title Effects of Machining and Oil Mist Parameters on Electrostatic Minimum Quantity Lubrication–EMQL Turning Process
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