Electronic monitoring at work: The role of attitudes, functions, and perceived control for the acceptance of tracking technologies

Organisations increasingly adopt tracking technologies that allow managers to continuously collect highly detailed records of employee, performance, and health. On the basis of the theory of planned behaviour, we aim to identify attitudes, functions of monitoring, and control perceptions that should...

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Published inHuman resource management journal Vol. 29; no. 4; pp. 657 - 675
Main Authors Abraham, Martin, Niessen, Cornelia, Schnabel, Claus, Lorek, Kerstin, Grimm, Veronika, Möslein, Kathrin, Wrede, Matthias
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Oxford Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01.11.2019
Subjects
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ISSN0954-5395
1748-8583
DOI10.1111/1748-8583.12250

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Abstract Organisations increasingly adopt tracking technologies that allow managers to continuously collect highly detailed records of employee, performance, and health. On the basis of the theory of planned behaviour, we aim to identify attitudes, functions of monitoring, and control perceptions that should strengthen or lower employees' acceptance of these technologies. Our experimental vignette study among 800 respondents in Germany reveals that acceptance is more likely if employees have positive attitudes towards surveillance in general and towards monitoring in private life and if the technologies enhance labour productivity. The tendency to reject the technology increases if it is to be used for monitoring health and performance. The results indicate that these new technologies will not be accepted unconditionally and may be subject to bargaining and conflicts. In the implementation process, human resources departments will have to take account of employee interests and well‐being, which in turn may improve acceptance and performance.
AbstractList Organisations increasingly adopt tracking technologies that allow managers to continuously collect highly detailed records of employee, performance, and health. On the basis of the theory of planned behaviour, we aim to identify attitudes, functions of monitoring, and control perceptions that should strengthen or lower employees' acceptance of these technologies. Our experimental vignette study among 800 respondents in Germany reveals that acceptance is more likely if employees have positive attitudes towards surveillance in general and towards monitoring in private life and if the technologies enhance labour productivity. The tendency to reject the technology increases if it is to be used for monitoring health and performance. The results indicate that these new technologies will not be accepted unconditionally and may be subject to bargaining and conflicts. In the implementation process, human resources departments will have to take account of employee interests and well‐being, which in turn may improve acceptance and performance.
Author Grimm, Veronika
Abraham, Martin
Lorek, Kerstin
Möslein, Kathrin
Wrede, Matthias
Niessen, Cornelia
Schnabel, Claus
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Snippet Organisations increasingly adopt tracking technologies that allow managers to continuously collect highly detailed records of employee, performance, and...
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SubjectTerms acceptance of technology
electronic monitoring
Employees
Human resource management
multifactorial survey
technical change
tracking
Title Electronic monitoring at work: The role of attitudes, functions, and perceived control for the acceptance of tracking technologies
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