Assessment of Intuitiveness and Comfort of Wearable Haptic Feedback Strategies for Assisting Level and Stair Walking
Nowadays, lower-limb prostheses are reaching real-world usability especially on ground-level walking. However, some key tasks such as stair walking are still quite demanding. Providing haptic feedback about the foot placement on the steps might reduce the cognitive load of the task, compensating for...
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Published in | Electronics (Basel) Vol. 9; no. 10; p. 1676 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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ISSN | 2079-9292 2079-9292 |
DOI | 10.3390/electronics9101676 |
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Abstract | Nowadays, lower-limb prostheses are reaching real-world usability especially on ground-level walking. However, some key tasks such as stair walking are still quite demanding. Providing haptic feedback about the foot placement on the steps might reduce the cognitive load of the task, compensating for increased dependency on vision and lessen the risk of falling. Experiments on intact subjects can be useful to define the feedback strategies prior to clinical trials, but effective methods to assess the efficacy of the strategies are few and usually rely on the emulation of the disability condition. The present study reports on the design and testing of a wearable haptic feedback system in a protocol involving intact subjects to assess candidate strategies to be adopted in clinical trials. The system integrated a sensorized insole wirelessly connected to a textile waist belt equipped with three vibrating motors. Three stimulation strategies for mapping the insole pressure data to vibrotactile feedback were implemented and compared in terms of intuitiveness and comfort perceived during level and stair walking. The strategies were ranked using a relative rating approach, which highlighted the differences between them and suggested guidelines for their improvement. The feedback evaluation procedure proposed could facilitate the selection and improvement of haptic feedback strategies prior to clinical testing. |
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AbstractList | Nowadays, lower-limb prostheses are reaching real-world usability especially on ground-level walking. However, some key tasks such as stair walking are still quite demanding. Providing haptic feedback about the foot placement on the steps might reduce the cognitive load of the task, compensating for increased dependency on vision and lessen the risk of falling. Experiments on intact subjects can be useful to define the feedback strategies prior to clinical trials, but effective methods to assess the efficacy of the strategies are few and usually rely on the emulation of the disability condition. The present study reports on the design and testing of a wearable haptic feedback system in a protocol involving intact subjects to assess candidate strategies to be adopted in clinical trials. The system integrated a sensorized insole wirelessly connected to a textile waist belt equipped with three vibrating motors. Three stimulation strategies for mapping the insole pressure data to vibrotactile feedback were implemented and compared in terms of intuitiveness and comfort perceived during level and stair walking. The strategies were ranked using a relative rating approach, which highlighted the differences between them and suggested guidelines for their improvement. The feedback evaluation procedure proposed could facilitate the selection and improvement of haptic feedback strategies prior to clinical testing. |
Audience | Academic |
Author | De Luca, Daniela Vitiello, Nicola Prasanna, Sahana Spigler, Giacomo Cesini, Ilaria D’Abbraccio, Jessica Mazzoni, Alberto Oddo, Calogero Maria Dell’Agnello, Filippo Crea, Simona |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ilaria surname: Cesini fullname: Cesini, Ilaria – sequence: 2 givenname: Giacomo surname: Spigler fullname: Spigler, Giacomo – sequence: 3 givenname: Sahana orcidid: 0000-0001-7339-5099 surname: Prasanna fullname: Prasanna, Sahana – sequence: 4 givenname: Jessica surname: D’Abbraccio fullname: D’Abbraccio, Jessica – sequence: 5 givenname: Daniela surname: De Luca fullname: De Luca, Daniela – sequence: 6 givenname: Filippo surname: Dell’Agnello fullname: Dell’Agnello, Filippo – sequence: 7 givenname: Simona orcidid: 0000-0001-9833-4401 surname: Crea fullname: Crea, Simona – sequence: 8 givenname: Nicola surname: Vitiello fullname: Vitiello, Nicola – sequence: 9 givenname: Alberto surname: Mazzoni fullname: Mazzoni, Alberto – sequence: 10 givenname: Calogero Maria orcidid: 0000-0002-1489-5701 surname: Oddo fullname: Oddo, Calogero Maria |
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Snippet | Nowadays, lower-limb prostheses are reaching real-world usability especially on ground-level walking. However, some key tasks such as stair walking are still... |
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SubjectTerms | Amputation Artificial limbs Experiments Feedback Haptics Haptics technology Innovations Insoles Medical research Medicine, Experimental Phase transitions Pressure distribution Prostheses Self-help devices for the disabled Walking Wearable technology |
Title | Assessment of Intuitiveness and Comfort of Wearable Haptic Feedback Strategies for Assisting Level and Stair Walking |
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