Ant colony optimization for dynamic routing and wavelength assignment in WDM networks with sparse wavelength conversion - Chen, Ming-Tsung; Lin, Bertrand M.T.; Tseng, Shian-Shyong (Engineering applications of artificial intelligence, 2011)
Keywords: Algorithms; Ant colony optimization; Approximate solution; Combinatorial analysis; Communication cost; Computer networks; Delay; Delay bound; Mathematical models; Networks; Optimization; Routing (telecommunications); Routing and wavelength assignment; Wavelengths; Delay bound; Ant colony optimization; Approximate solution; Routing and wavelength assignment; Communication cost