Computational fluid dynamics simulations to optimize the filling of an underground mine cavity with fly ash

Subsidence caused by the underground spaces of abandoned mines is a potential danger to life and property. This study focuses on optimizing the filling of these cavities at a site in Korea to prevent subsidence and to reuse abandoned mine. Fly ash produced from thermoelectric power plants might be p...

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Published inGeosystem engineering Vol. 20; no. 5; pp. 237 - 250
Main Authors Song, Changheon, Kim, Daeji, Kang, Hoon, Cho, Min-Gi, Park, Jin-Young, Cho, Jung-Woo, Lee, Sang-Eun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Taylor & Francis 03.09.2017
한국자원공학회
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ISSN1226-9328
2166-3394
DOI10.1080/12269328.2016.1262290

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Abstract Subsidence caused by the underground spaces of abandoned mines is a potential danger to life and property. This study focuses on optimizing the filling of these cavities at a site in Korea to prevent subsidence and to reuse abandoned mine. Fly ash produced from thermoelectric power plants might be profitably used to fill the abandoned workings. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is used here to simulate fly ash injection into mine cavities by a volume-of-fluid method. The numerical experiments are run after the establishment of three input parameters, which are used to optimize two output parameters. This series of CFD simulations investigates the effects of filling with respect to the operation factors of the filling method. The filling operation is then optimized with regard to efficiency and equipment cost. A low injection point with drilling connection of vertical shafts gives the most efficient filling of underground mine cavities.
AbstractList Subsidence caused by the underground spaces of abandoned mines is a potential danger to life and property. This study focuses on optimizing the filling of these cavities at a site in Korea to prevent subsidence and to reuse abandoned mine. Fly ash produced from thermoelectric power plants might be profitably used to fill the abandoned workings. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is used here to simulate fly ash injection into mine cavities by a volume-of-fluid method. The numerical experiments are run after the establishment of three input parameters, which are used to optimize two output parameters. This series of CFD simulations investigates the effects of filling with respect to the operation factors of the filling method. The filling operation is then optimized with regard to efficiency and equipment cost. A low injection point with drilling connection of vertical shafts gives the most efficient filling of underground mine cavities.
Subsidence caused by the underground spaces of abandoned mines is a potential danger to life and property. This study focuses on optimizing the filling of these cavities at a site in Korea to prevent subsidence and to reuse abandoned mine. Fly ash produced from thermoelectric power plants might be profitably used to fill the abandoned workings. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is used here to simulate fly ash injection into mine cavities by a volume-of-fluid method. The numerical experiments are run after the establishment of three input parameters, which are used to optimize two output parameters. This series of CFD simulations investigates the effects of filling with respect to the operation factors of the filling method. The filling operation is then optimized with regard to efficiency and equipment cost. A low injection point with drilling connection of vertical shafts gives the most efficient filling of underground mine cavities. KCI Citation Count: 0
Author Lee, Sang-Eun
Kang, Hoon
Park, Jin-Young
Song, Changheon
Kim, Daeji
Cho, Min-Gi
Cho, Jung-Woo
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Snippet Subsidence caused by the underground spaces of abandoned mines is a potential danger to life and property. This study focuses on optimizing the filling of...
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SubjectTerms Coal ash disposal
computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
filling cavity
operation optimization
underground mine
자원공학
Title Computational fluid dynamics simulations to optimize the filling of an underground mine cavity with fly ash
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