How does risdiplam compare with other treatments for Types 1–3 spinal muscular atrophy: a systematic literature review and indirect treatment comparison

To conduct indirect treatment comparisons between risdiplam and other approved treatments for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Individual patient data from risdiplam trials were compared with aggregated data from published studies of nusinersen and onasemnogene abeparvovec, accounting for heterogeneit...

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Published inJournal of comparative effectiveness research Vol. 11; no. 5; pp. 347 - 370
Main Authors Ribero, Valerie Aponte, Daigl, Monica, Martí, Yasmina, Gorni, Ksenija, Evans, Rachel, Scott, David Alexander, Mahajan, Anadi, Abrams, Keith R, Hawkins, Neil
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Future Medicine Ltd 01.04.2022
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2042-6305
2042-6313
2042-6313
DOI10.2217/cer-2021-0216

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Abstract To conduct indirect treatment comparisons between risdiplam and other approved treatments for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Individual patient data from risdiplam trials were compared with aggregated data from published studies of nusinersen and onasemnogene abeparvovec, accounting for heterogeneity across studies. In Type 1 SMA, studies of risdiplam and nusinersen included similar populations. Indirect comparison results found improved survival and motor function with risdiplam versus nusinersen. Comparison with onasemnogene abeparvovec in Type 1 SMA and with nusinersen in Types 2/3 SMA was challenging due to substantial differences in study populations; no concrete conclusions could be drawn from the indirect comparison analyses. Indirect comparisons support risdiplam as a superior alternative to nusinersen in Type 1 SMA. How does risdiplam compare with other treatments for Types 1–3 spinal muscular atrophy? A systematic literature review and indirect treatment comparison.
AbstractList To conduct indirect treatment comparisons between risdiplam and other approved treatments for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Individual patient data from risdiplam trials were compared with aggregated data from published studies of nusinersen and onasemnogene abeparvovec, accounting for heterogeneity across studies. In Type 1 SMA, studies of risdiplam and nusinersen included similar populations. Indirect comparison results found improved survival and motor function with risdiplam versus nusinersen. Comparison with onasemnogene abeparvovec in Type 1 SMA and with nusinersen in Types 2/3 SMA was challenging due to substantial differences in study populations; no concrete conclusions could be drawn from the indirect comparison analyses. Indirect comparisons support risdiplam as a superior alternative to nusinersen in Type 1 SMA.
Aim: To conduct indirect treatment comparisons between risdiplam and other approved treatments for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Patients & methods: Individual patient data from risdiplam trials were compared with aggregated data from published studies of nusinersen and onasemnogene abeparvovec, accounting for heterogeneity across studies. Results: In Type 1 SMA, studies of risdiplam and nusinersen included similar populations. Indirect comparison results found improved survival and motor function with risdiplam versus nusinersen. Comparison with onasemnogene abeparvovec in Type 1 SMA and with nusinersen in Types 2/3 SMA was challenging due to substantial differences in study populations; no concrete conclusions could be drawn from the indirect comparison analyses. Conclusion: Indirect comparisons support risdiplam as a superior alternative to nusinersen in Type 1 SMA.Aim: To conduct indirect treatment comparisons between risdiplam and other approved treatments for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Patients & methods: Individual patient data from risdiplam trials were compared with aggregated data from published studies of nusinersen and onasemnogene abeparvovec, accounting for heterogeneity across studies. Results: In Type 1 SMA, studies of risdiplam and nusinersen included similar populations. Indirect comparison results found improved survival and motor function with risdiplam versus nusinersen. Comparison with onasemnogene abeparvovec in Type 1 SMA and with nusinersen in Types 2/3 SMA was challenging due to substantial differences in study populations; no concrete conclusions could be drawn from the indirect comparison analyses. Conclusion: Indirect comparisons support risdiplam as a superior alternative to nusinersen in Type 1 SMA.
To conduct indirect treatment comparisons between risdiplam and other approved treatments for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Individual patient data from risdiplam trials were compared with aggregated data from published studies of nusinersen and onasemnogene abeparvovec, accounting for heterogeneity across studies. In Type 1 SMA, studies of risdiplam and nusinersen included similar populations. Indirect comparison results found improved survival and motor function with risdiplam versus nusinersen. Comparison with onasemnogene abeparvovec in Type 1 SMA and with nusinersen in Types 2/3 SMA was challenging due to substantial differences in study populations; no concrete conclusions could be drawn from the indirect comparison analyses. Indirect comparisons support risdiplam as a superior alternative to nusinersen in Type 1 SMA. How does risdiplam compare with other treatments for Types 1–3 spinal muscular atrophy? A systematic literature review and indirect treatment comparison.
Aim: To conduct indirect treatment comparisons between risdiplam and other approved treatments for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Patients & methods: Individual patient data from risdiplam trials were compared with aggregated data from published studies of nusinersen and onasemnogene abeparvovec, accounting for heterogeneity across studies. Results: In Type 1 SMA, studies of risdiplam and nusinersen included similar populations. Indirect comparison results found improved survival and motor function with risdiplam versus nusinersen. Comparison with onasemnogene abeparvovec in Type 1 SMA and with nusinersen in Types 2/3 SMA was challenging due to substantial differences in study populations; no concrete conclusions could be drawn from the indirect comparison analyses. Conclusion: Indirect comparisons support risdiplam as a superior alternative to nusinersen in Type 1 SMA.
Author Evans, Rachel
Scott, David Alexander
Mahajan, Anadi
Daigl, Monica
Gorni, Ksenija
Hawkins, Neil
Martí, Yasmina
Abrams, Keith R
Ribero, Valerie Aponte
AuthorAffiliation 3Visible Analytics, Oxford, OX2 0DP, UK
1Global Access, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, 4070, Basel, Switzerland
2PDMA Neuroscience and Rare Disease, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, 4070, Basel, Switzerland
4Bridge Medical Consulting Ltd., Richmond, London, TW9 2SS, UK
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 2PDMA Neuroscience and Rare Disease, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, 4070, Basel, Switzerland
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Keywords STC
onasemnogene abeparvovec
SMA
indirect treatment comparison
nusinersen
spinal muscular atrophy
risdiplam
MAIC
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Snippet To conduct indirect treatment comparisons between risdiplam and other approved treatments for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Individual patient data from...
Aim: To conduct indirect treatment comparisons between risdiplam and other approved treatments for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Patients & methods:...
Aim: To conduct indirect treatment comparisons between risdiplam and other approved treatments for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Patients & methods:...
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SubjectTerms Azo Compounds
Humans
indirect treatment comparison
MAIC
Muscular Atrophy, Spinal - drug therapy
nusinersen
onasemnogene abeparvovec
Pyrimidines
risdiplam
SMA
Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood - drug therapy
spinal muscular atrophy
STC
Title How does risdiplam compare with other treatments for Types 1–3 spinal muscular atrophy: a systematic literature review and indirect treatment comparison
URI http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/cer-2021-0216
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35040693
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