How the ICT development level and usage influence student achievement in reading, mathematics, and science

The main purpose of this study is to investigate how national ICT development level and individual ICT usage will influence achievements in reading, mathematics, and science for 4th and 8th grade school students. Large-scale international databases, including TIMSS 2011, PIRLS 2011, and PISA 2012, w...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inComputers and education Vol. 85; pp. 49 - 58
Main Authors Skryabin, Maxim, Zhang, JingJing, Liu, Luman, Zhang, Danhui
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.07.2015
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0360-1315
1873-782X
DOI10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004

Cover

Abstract The main purpose of this study is to investigate how national ICT development level and individual ICT usage will influence achievements in reading, mathematics, and science for 4th and 8th grade school students. Large-scale international databases, including TIMSS 2011, PIRLS 2011, and PISA 2012, were employed in the current study. Hierarchical linear models (HLM) were applied to examine both country- and individual-level variables. According to the findings of this study, the national ICT development level is a significant positive predictor for individual academic performance in all three subjects for both 4th grade and 8th grade students, while the national economic development level was controlled for. Such finding indicates a similar trend of the ICT influences for both groups, although there exists a difference in terms of the extent of the relationships. In addition, individual-level ICT use is a significant predictor, even if students' gender and socioeconomic status are controlled for; however, its influence is mixed across different student groups and subjects depending on the ICT usage type. •Three Large-scale international assessments including PISA, TIMSS, & PIRLS were used.•With national GDP was controlled for, the positive effects of national ICT level on individual achievements were discovered.•Similar trend of national ICT influences on individual achievement was observed for both 4th and 8th grade.•Personal ICT usage showed mixed influences on student achievement, depending on different usage type.
AbstractList The main purpose of this study is to investigate how national ICT development level and individual ICT usage will influence achievements in reading, mathematics, and science for 4th and 8th grade school students. Large-scale international databases, including TIMSS 2011, PIRLS 2011, and PISA 2012, were employed in the current study. Hierarchical linear models (HLM) were applied to examine both country- and individual-level variables. According to the findings of this study, the national ICT development level is a significant positive predictor for individual academic performance in all three subjects for both 4th grade and 8th grade students, while the national economic development level was controlled for. Such finding indicates a similar trend of the ICT influences for both groups, although there exists a difference in terms of the extent of the relationships. In addition, individual-level ICT use is a significant predictor, even if students' gender and socioeconomic status are controlled for; however, its influence is mixed across different student groups and subjects depending on the ICT usage type. •Three Large-scale international assessments including PISA, TIMSS, & PIRLS were used.•With national GDP was controlled for, the positive effects of national ICT level on individual achievements were discovered.•Similar trend of national ICT influences on individual achievement was observed for both 4th and 8th grade.•Personal ICT usage showed mixed influences on student achievement, depending on different usage type.
The main purpose of this study is to investigate how national ICT development level and individual ICT usage will influence achievements in reading, mathematics, and science for 4th and 8th grade school students. Large-scale international databases, including TIMSS 2011, PIRLS 2011, and PISA 2012, were employed in the current study. Hierarchical linear models (HLM) were applied to examine both country- and individual-level variables. According to the findings of this study, the national ICT development level is a significant positive predictor for individual academic performance in all three subjects for both 4th grade and 8th grade students, while the national economic development level was controlled for. Such finding indicates a similar trend of the ICT influences for both groups, although there exists a difference in terms of the extent of the relationships. In addition, individual-level ICT use is a significant predictor, even if students' gender and socioeconomic status are controlled for; however, its influence is mixed across different student groups and subjects depending on the ICT usage type.
Author Skryabin, Maxim
Zhang, JingJing
Zhang, Danhui
Liu, Luman
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Maxim
  surname: Skryabin
  fullname: Skryabin, Maxim
  organization: Faculty of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
– sequence: 2
  givenname: JingJing
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, JingJing
  organization: Faculty of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Luman
  orcidid: 0000-0002-5272-3564
  surname: Liu
  fullname: Liu, Luman
  organization: Faculty of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Danhui
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Danhui
  email: danhuizhang@bnu.edu.cn
  organization: Faculty of Education, Beijing Normal University, National Innovation Center for Assessment of Basic Education Quality, China
BookMark eNqFkD1PwzAURS1UJMrHT0DyyNAE24mdRgwIVXxUQmIpEptl7BdwldjFTor49zhtJxYWPw_nXr13TtHEeQcIXVKSU0LF9TrXvtuAGXJGKM8Jywkpj9CUzqsiq-bsbYKmpBAkowXlJ-g0xjVJhCj5FK2f_DfuPwEvFytsYAut33TgetyOf6ycwUNUH4Cta9oBnAYc-8GMhNKfNkE72jocQBnrPma4U6kvPVbH2a4gajsGz9Fxo9oIF4d5hl4f7leLp-z55XG5uHvOdFGyPlNlnfbmTV1xLVgz16ZQTDRmLgTj5cjUtQIt4L1hQnFTAleFYRU10HAAWpyhq33vJvivAWIvOxs1tK1y4IcoaVWRgtaC1Qnle1QHH2OARm6C7VT4kZTI0a1cy4NbObqVhMlkLuVu_uS07dPF3vVB2fbf9O0-DcnC1kKQB0PGBtC9NN7-0_AL8SyciA
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_s12564_018_9568_z
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11135_022_01600_9
crossref_primary_10_1080_2331186X_2024_2310968
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyg_2021_638319
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2024_e38361
crossref_primary_10_1080_07380569_2023_2180338
crossref_primary_10_1177_07356331221133408
crossref_primary_10_1177_0735633116649373
crossref_primary_10_1111_jcal_12308
crossref_primary_10_14712_23363177_2018_292
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10956_023_10034_3
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chb_2017_03_058
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compedu_2020_103969
crossref_primary_10_1186_s40461_020_00091_y
crossref_primary_10_47172_2965_730X_SDGsReview_v5_n02_pe02652
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_hrmr_2021_100862
crossref_primary_10_1186_s40536_024_00218_7
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_022_11225_y
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_omega_2023_102891
crossref_primary_10_1088_1757_899X_296_1_012035
crossref_primary_10_36681_tused_2023_011
crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_2288_1_012022
crossref_primary_10_12677_ae_2024_145821
crossref_primary_10_3390_jintelligence10030061
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijedudev_2024_103139
crossref_primary_10_1080_10494820_2017_1341940
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0260659
crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4592198
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compedu_2024_105230
crossref_primary_10_3390_math9141648
crossref_primary_10_1080_2331186X_2023_2188809
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11390_020_9971_x
crossref_primary_10_1186_s40536_023_00174_8
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_023_12132_6
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compedu_2021_104361
crossref_primary_10_1108_AEDS_04_2024_0080
crossref_primary_10_1111_jcal_13070
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compedu_2023_104762
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_edurev_2023_100547
crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_1176_4_042088
crossref_primary_10_1108_HESWBL_09_2023_0264
crossref_primary_10_24320_redie_2024_26_e06_5992
crossref_primary_10_1057_s41599_024_03292_y
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11165_019_9835_y
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_caeai_2024_100288
crossref_primary_10_29333_ejmste_83680
crossref_primary_10_3390_jintelligence12100093
crossref_primary_10_1080_10494820_2018_1474232
crossref_primary_10_30935_cedtech_6158
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jik_2023_100439
crossref_primary_10_29333_ejmste_12682
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijer_2024_102418
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_024_13138_4
crossref_primary_10_3389_feduc_2022_916502
crossref_primary_10_33225_jbse_23_22_991
crossref_primary_10_1177_07356331221137107
crossref_primary_10_15446_rcp_v33n1_105145
crossref_primary_10_1108_K_02_2021_0164
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_021_10441_2
crossref_primary_10_51574_ijrer_v1i2_175
crossref_primary_10_1111_ejed_12561
crossref_primary_10_1080_0144929X_2018_1436593
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijedudev_2024_103024
crossref_primary_10_17776_csj_1136733
crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_1440_1_012027
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_childyouth_2025_108126
crossref_primary_10_1080_13504851_2024_2332555
crossref_primary_10_1080_17482798_2021_1902359
crossref_primary_10_3390_su12093724
crossref_primary_10_1007_s43545_021_00230_6
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_024_13028_9
crossref_primary_10_1177_20427530211060919
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compedu_2020_104080
crossref_primary_10_1002_pits_22600
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11218_020_09591_x
crossref_primary_10_57085_ufebud_1298885
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chb_2019_04_005
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_caeo_2023_100141
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_023_11763_z
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chb_2016_11_057
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12564_023_09890_w
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chbr_2024_100369
crossref_primary_10_1080_15391523_2021_1904062
crossref_primary_10_3390_math10050799
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40299_018_0370_9
crossref_primary_10_1080_15391523_2022_2054036
crossref_primary_10_29221_jce_2021_24_1_123
crossref_primary_10_21031_epod_581379
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2024_e39967
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compedu_2015_03_013
crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_1524_1_012101
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40299_019_00433_9
crossref_primary_10_3390_su16031337
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compedu_2018_05_021
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compedu_2017_05_021
crossref_primary_10_1080_13803611_2024_2426593
crossref_primary_10_20873_uft_rbec_e13452
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_lindif_2022_102187
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_stueduc_2020_100875
crossref_primary_10_1111_bjet_12729
crossref_primary_10_1186_s40594_021_00287_y
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_020_10160_0
crossref_primary_10_17755_esosder_345757
crossref_primary_10_1186_s40536_022_00128_6
crossref_primary_10_1080_20421338_2017_1322799
crossref_primary_10_69569_jip_2024_0584
crossref_primary_10_1108_JEDT_01_2019_0008
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jpolmod_2020_03_015
crossref_primary_10_1177_0735633117733999
crossref_primary_10_1177_14749041231201197
crossref_primary_10_25304_rlt_v28_2293
crossref_primary_10_1007_s43681_024_00452_3
crossref_primary_10_1080_15391523_2021_1876577
crossref_primary_10_1080_02564602_2016_1144487
crossref_primary_10_1186_s40536_020_0079_0
crossref_primary_10_3390_su13116463
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compedu_2016_05_008
crossref_primary_10_1080_03057925_2024_2393138
crossref_primary_10_1080_02635143_2020_1830269
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyg_2021_603992
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_016_9498_5
crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4158314
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_childyouth_2024_108095
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_stueduc_2021_100981
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyg_2019_01646
crossref_primary_10_1080_00313831_2022_2148273
crossref_primary_10_29333_ejmste_8939
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12564_023_09924_3
crossref_primary_10_9779_pauefd_845834
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compedu_2021_104195
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compedu_2022_104591
crossref_primary_10_47836_mjms_17_1_02
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10956_021_09954_9
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12008_023_01520_4
crossref_primary_10_19126_suje_940080
crossref_primary_10_1108_CI_05_2020_0079
crossref_primary_10_3384_njvet_2242_458X_2111144
crossref_primary_10_1108_JARHE_10_2022_0322
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_024_12642_x
crossref_primary_10_29333_ejmste_108487
crossref_primary_10_1080_02103702_2022_2149120
crossref_primary_10_53850_joltida_945869
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_im_2017_05_003
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tsc_2025_101805
crossref_primary_10_1177_07356331211070975
crossref_primary_10_61506_01_00385
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_022_11067_8
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chb_2018_06_016
crossref_primary_10_1111_jcal_12440
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_023_12388_y
crossref_primary_10_1080_02681102_2024_2342341
crossref_primary_10_3389_feduc_2023_1083074
crossref_primary_10_15700_saje_v39n3a1578
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compedu_2021_104342
crossref_primary_10_1080_09645292_2022_2063797
crossref_primary_10_1564_tme_v29_3_01
crossref_primary_10_22395_seec_v25n59a6
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_seps_2023_101550
crossref_primary_10_3390_journalmedia2020010
Cites_doi 10.1016/0747-5632(91)90030-5
10.1108/10748120110424816
10.1016/j.compedu.2014.02.012
10.1016/j.compedu.2011.05.009
10.1016/j.compedu.2014.04.009
10.55016/ojs/ajer.v49i2.54970
10.1016/j.lindif.2012.01.007
10.1016/j.compedu.2013.08.018
10.1016/j.telpol.2011.06.012
10.1016/j.econedurev.2004.02.002
10.1016/j.compedu.2014.04.013
10.1037/0022-0663.75.1.19
10.1509/jppm.29.2.248
10.1007/s11423-012-9262-5
10.1207/S15326985EP3502_6
10.1002/asi.20883
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2015 Elsevier Ltd
Copyright_xml – notice: 2015 Elsevier Ltd
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
7SC
8FD
JQ2
L7M
L~C
L~D
DOI 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004
DatabaseName CrossRef
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
Technology Research Database
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional
DatabaseTitleList
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Education
EISSN 1873-782X
EndPage 58
ExternalDocumentID 10_1016_j_compedu_2015_02_004
S0360131515000457
GroupedDBID --K
--M
-~X
.DC
.~1
0R~
1B1
1RT
1~.
1~5
29F
4.4
41~
457
4G.
5GY
5VS
6J9
6TJ
7-5
71M
8P~
9JO
AABNK
AACTN
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAFJI
AAIAV
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALRI
AAOAW
AAQFI
AAQXK
AAXUO
ABFNM
ABFRF
ABIVO
ABJNI
ABMAC
ABMMH
ABTAH
ABXDB
ABYKQ
ACDAQ
ACGFS
ACHQT
ACRLP
ACTDY
ADBBV
ADEZE
ADHUB
ADIYS
ADMUD
AEBSH
AEFWE
AEKER
AENEX
AFFNX
AFKWA
AFTJW
AGHFR
AGUBO
AGYEJ
AHHHB
AI.
AIEXJ
AIKHN
AITUG
AJBFU
AJOXV
AKYCK
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMFUW
AMRAJ
AOMHK
ASPBG
AVARZ
AVWKF
AXJTR
AZFZN
BKOJK
BLXMC
CS3
DU5
EBS
EFJIC
EFLBG
EJD
EO8
EO9
EP2
EP3
F5P
FDB
FEDTE
FGOYB
FIRID
FNPLU
FYGXN
G-2
G-Q
GBLVA
HF~
HLZ
HMY
HVGLF
HZ~
IHE
J1W
KOM
LG9
M3Y
M41
MO0
N9A
NHB
O-L
O9-
OAUVE
OHT
OZT
P-8
P-9
P2P
PC.
PRBVW
Q38
R2-
RIG
ROL
RPZ
SBC
SDF
SDG
SDP
SES
SEW
SPCBC
SSB
SSO
SSS
SSZ
T5K
UNMZH
VH1
WUQ
XSW
ZY4
~G-
AATTM
AAXKI
AAYWO
AAYXX
ABWVN
ACRPL
ACVFH
ADCNI
ADMHG
ADNMO
ADVLN
AEIPS
AEUPX
AFJKZ
AFPUW
AGCQF
AGQPQ
AIGII
AIIUN
AKBMS
AKRWK
AKYEP
ANKPU
APXCP
CITATION
EFKBS
7SC
8FD
JQ2
L7M
L~C
L~D
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c342t-a498735f975c62f8cd3a26fd866254c34299aec6ebf26a5d4e5a3d271def5ee13
IEDL.DBID AIKHN
ISSN 0360-1315
IngestDate Fri Sep 05 06:31:46 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 22:51:36 EDT 2025
Wed Sep 10 06:08:20 EDT 2025
Fri Feb 23 02:36:02 EST 2024
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Keywords Applications in subject area
Elementary education
Secondary education
Country-specific developments
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c342t-a498735f975c62f8cd3a26fd866254c34299aec6ebf26a5d4e5a3d271def5ee13
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
ORCID 0000-0002-5272-3564
PQID 1770319629
PQPubID 23500
PageCount 10
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_1770319629
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compedu_2015_02_004
crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_j_compedu_2015_02_004
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_compedu_2015_02_004
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2015-07-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2015-07-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 07
  year: 2015
  text: 2015-07-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationTitle Computers and education
PublicationYear 2015
Publisher Elsevier Ltd
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier Ltd
References Rudi (bib53) 2012; 78
Becta (bib6) 2003
Torgerson, Zhu (bib58) 2003
Blackmore, Hardcastle, Bamblett, Owens (bib8) 2003
Gumus, Atalmis (bib23) 2011; 10
Delen, Bulut (bib18) 2011; 10
Eickelmann, Drossel, Wendt, Bos (bib19) 2012
ITU (International Telecommunication Union) (bib31) 2012
Harrison, Cavendish, Comber, Fisher, Harrison, Haw (bib24) 2001
Cox (bib16) 2008
Carrasco, Torrecilla (bib13) 2012; 60
IADB (Inter-America Development Bank) (bib29) 2010
Lowe, Krahn, Sosteric (bib40) 2003; 49
Raudenbush, Bryk (bib51) 2002
Jager, Bos, Velde (bib32) 2008
Passey (bib46) 2005
Kulik, Bangert, Williams (bib36) 1983; 75
Cheema, Hang (bib14) 2013; 9
Huang, Chen (bib28) 2010; 29
Pittard, Bannister, Dunn (bib48) 2003
OECD (The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) (bib43) 2006
Anstine, Skidmore (bib2) 2005; 36
Witte, Rogge (bib64) 2014; 75
Fuchs, Woessmann (bib21) 2004
Blackwell, Lauricella, Wartella (bib9) 2014; 77
Buente, Robbin (bib12) 2008; 59
Lee, Wu (bib39) 2012; 22
Garcia, Nussbaum, Preis (bib22) 2011; 57
Banerjee, Cole, Duflo, Linden (bib4) 2004
Luu, Freeman (bib41) 2011
U.S. Department of Education (bib60) 2010
FAIDP (bib20) 2010
Cronin (bib17) 2002; 127
Harrison, Comber, Fisher, Hawe, Lewin, Lunzer (bib25) 2002
Blurton (bib10) 1999
UIS (The UNESCO Institute of Statistics) (bib61) 2009
Coates, Humphreys, Kane, Vachris (bib15) 2004; 23
Kozma (bib35) 2002
WSIS (The World Summit on the Information Society) (bib65) 12 December 2003
Prensky (bib50) 2001; 9
Zemsky, Massy (bib66) 2004
McMahon, Yeo, Williams (bib42) 2011, October; Vol. 2011
OECD (The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) (bib45) 2009
Hox (bib27) 2000
Bayraktar (bib5) 2002; 34
ITU (International Telecommunication Union) (bib30) 2010
Valentine, Marsh, Pattie (bib62) 2005
Shank, Cotton (bib54) 2014; 70
Kulik, Kulik (bib37) 1991; 7
Hilbert (bib26) 2011; 35
Anderson (bib1) 2008
Lee (bib38) 2000; 35
Passey, Rogers, Machell, McHugh (bib47) 2004
(bib57) 2011
SNA (Schoolnet Africa) (bib55) 2004
Ponzo (bib49) 2010
Kim, Kil, Shin (bib34) 2014; 77
Aypay (bib3) 2010; 9
Willms, Smith (bib63) 2005
Cheema (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib14) 2013; 9
Cronin (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib17) 2002; 127
Fuchs (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib21) 2004
(10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib57) 2011
Delen (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib18) 2011; 10
Buente (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib12) 2008; 59
Prensky (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib50) 2001; 9
Gumus (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib23) 2011; 10
SNA (Schoolnet Africa) (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib55) 2004
Kozma (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib35) 2002
Luu (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib41) 2011
WSIS (The World Summit on the Information Society) (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib65) 2003
Banerjee (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib4) 2004
Eickelmann (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib19) 2012
Passey (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib47) 2004
Raudenbush (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib51) 2002
Blackwell (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib9) 2014; 77
Garcia (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib22) 2011; 57
Bayraktar (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib5) 2002; 34
Valentine (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib62) 2005
UIS (The UNESCO Institute of Statistics) (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib61) 2009
Willms (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib63) 2005
U.S. Department of Education (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib60) 2010
Huang (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib28) 2010; 29
OECD (The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib45) 2009
Hox (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib27) 2000
Coates (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib15) 2004; 23
McMahon (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib42) 2011; Vol. 2011
FAIDP (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib20) 2010
Hilbert (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib26) 2011; 35
Kim (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib34) 2014; 77
ITU (International Telecommunication Union) (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib31) 2012
Pittard (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib48) 2003
Blurton (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib10) 1999
Ponzo (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib49) 2010
Jager (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib32) 2008
Harrison (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib25) 2002
Torgerson (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib58) 2003
Witte (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib64) 2014; 75
Zemsky (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib66) 2004
Cox (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib16) 2008
Shank (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib54) 2014; 70
ITU (International Telecommunication Union) (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib30) 2010
OECD (The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib43) 2006
Aypay (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib3) 2010; 9
Lee (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib39) 2012; 22
Rudi (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib53) 2012; 78
Blackmore (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib8) 2003
IADB (Inter-America Development Bank) (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib29) 2010
Lee (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib38) 2000; 35
Lowe (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib40) 2003; 49
Carrasco (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib13) 2012; 60
Anstine (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib2) 2005; 36
Harrison (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib24) 2001
Passey (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib46) 2005
Anderson (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib1) 2008
Kulik (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib36) 1983; 75
Kulik (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib37) 1991; 7
Becta (10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib6) 2003
References_xml – year: 2001
  ident: bib24
  article-title: ImpaCT2: Emerging findings from the evaluation of the impact of ICT on pupil attainment
– volume: 78
  start-page: 8
  year: 2012
  end-page: 10
  ident: bib53
  article-title: The digital natives are restless: inspiring a new generation of learners
  publication-title: School Business Affairs
– volume: 57
  start-page: 2068
  year: 2011
  end-page: 2076
  ident: bib22
  article-title: Is the use of information and communication technology related to performance in working memory tasks? Evidence from seventh-grade student
  publication-title: Computers & Education
– year: 2010
  ident: bib29
  article-title: Projects for the use of Information and Communication Technologies in Education
– year: 2005
  ident: bib46
  article-title: E-learning: an evaluation review of practice across the West Midlands Regional Broadband Consortium
– volume: 10
  start-page: 129
  year: 2011
  end-page: 140
  ident: bib23
  article-title: Exploring the relationship between purpose of computer usage and reading skills of Turkish students: evidence from PISA 2006
  publication-title: The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology
– year: 2004
  ident: bib21
  article-title: Computers and student learning
– year: 2010
  ident: bib30
  article-title: Core ICT indicators
– year: 2002
  ident: bib25
  article-title: ImpaCT2: The impact of information and communication technologies on pupils learning and attainment
– year: 2000
  ident: bib27
  article-title: Multilevel analyses of grouped and longitudinal data
  publication-title: Modeling longitudinal and multilevel data: Practical issues, applied approaches, and specific examples
– year: 2004
  ident: bib55
  article-title: Towards a strategy on developing African teacher capabilities in the use of ICT
– volume: 34
  start-page: 173
  year: 2002
  ident: bib5
  article-title: A meta-analysis of the effectiveness of computer-assisted instruction in science education
  publication-title: Journal of Research on Computing in Education
– volume: 60
  start-page: 1107
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1128
  ident: bib13
  article-title: Learning environments with technological resources: a look at their contribution to student performance in Latin American elementary schools
  publication-title: Educational Technology Research and Development
– volume: 49
  start-page: 138
  year: 2003
  end-page: 154
  ident: bib40
  article-title: Influence of social economic status and gender on high school senior's use of computers at home and at school
  publication-title: Alberta Journal of Educational Research
– year: 2005
  ident: bib62
  article-title: Children and young people's home use of ICT for educational purposes
– volume: 9
  start-page: 1
  year: 2001
  end-page: 6
  ident: bib50
  article-title: Digital natives, digital immigrants
  publication-title: On the Horizon
– volume: 10
  start-page: 311
  year: 2011
  end-page: 317
  ident: bib18
  article-title: The relationship between students' exposure to technology and their achievement in science and math
  publication-title: Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology
– volume: 23
  start-page: 533
  year: 2004
  end-page: 546
  ident: bib15
  article-title: ‘No significant distance’ between face-to-face and online instruction: evidence from principles of economics
  publication-title: Economics of Education Review
– volume: 77
  start-page: 29
  year: 2014
  end-page: 38
  ident: bib34
  article-title: An analysis of variables affecting the ICT literacy level of Korean elementary school students
  publication-title: Computers & Education
– year: 2004
  ident: bib4
  article-title: Remedying education: Evidence from two randomized experiments in India
– year: 2010
  ident: bib49
  article-title: Does the way in which students use computers matter for their performance?
– volume: Vol. 2011
  start-page: 759
  year: 2011, October
  end-page: 764
  ident: bib42
  article-title: Making a difference: student perceptions of E-learning blended with traditional teaching methods
  publication-title: World Conference on E-Learning in Corporate, Government, Healthcare, and Higher Education
– year: 2010
  ident: bib60
  article-title: Transforming American Education: Learning powered by technology
– year: 2003
  ident: bib48
  article-title: The big pICTure: The Impact of ICT on Attainment, Motivation and Learning
– year: 2011
  ident: bib57
  publication-title: Deconstructing digital natives: Young people, technology, and the new literacies
– year: 2002
  ident: bib51
  article-title: Hierarchical linear models: Applications and data analysis methods
– volume: 127
  start-page: 48
  year: 2002
  ident: bib17
  article-title: The digital divide
  publication-title: Library Journal
– year: 2012
  ident: bib19
  article-title: ICT-use in primary schools and children's mathematics achievement – a multi level approach to compare educational systems through an International Lens with TIMSS data
  publication-title: Joint AARE APERA International Conference, WERA focal meeting, Sydney 2012
– year: 2008
  ident: bib32
  article-title: Impact of ICT on production of goods and services: Measuring the impact of ICT on education
  publication-title: The linked World: Working Paper Series
– volume: 29
  year: 2010
  ident: bib28
  article-title: Global digital Divide: a dynamic analysis based on the Bass model
  publication-title: Journal of Public Policy and Marketing
– volume: 75
  start-page: 19
  year: 1983
  end-page: 26
  ident: bib36
  article-title: Effects of computer-based teaching on secondary school students
  publication-title: Journal of Educational Psychology
– volume: 35
  start-page: 125
  year: 2000
  end-page: 141
  ident: bib38
  article-title: Using hierarchical linear modeling to study social contexts: the case of school effects
  publication-title: Educational Psychologist
– volume: 77
  start-page: 82
  year: 2014
  end-page: 90
  ident: bib9
  article-title: Factors influencing digital technology use in early childhood education
  publication-title: Computers & Education
– year: 2006
  ident: bib43
  article-title: Are students ready for a technology-rich world?: What PISA studies tell us
– year: 12 December 2003
  ident: bib65
  article-title: Geneva plan of action
– year: 2003
  ident: bib8
  article-title: Effective use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to enhance learning for disadvantaged school students: Deakin Centre for Education and Change
– volume: 75
  start-page: 173
  year: 2014
  end-page: 184
  ident: bib64
  article-title: Does ICT matter for effectiveness and efficiency in mathematics education?
  publication-title: Computers & Education
– volume: 59
  start-page: 1743
  year: 2008
  end-page: 1760
  ident: bib12
  article-title: Trends in internet information behavior, 2000–2004
  publication-title: Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology
– year: 2009
  ident: bib45
  article-title: PISA 2006 technical report
– volume: 36
  start-page: 107
  year: 2005
  end-page: 127
  ident: bib2
  article-title: A small sample study of traditional and online courses with sample selection adjustment
  publication-title: Journal of Economic Education
– start-page: 5
  year: 2008
  end-page: 22
  ident: bib1
  article-title: Implications of the information and knowledge society for education
  publication-title: International handbook of information technology in primary and secondary education
– year: 2009
  ident: bib61
  article-title: Guide to measuring information and communication technologies (ICT) in education
– year: 2003
  ident: bib6
  article-title: What the research says about digital video in teaching and learning
– year: 1999
  ident: bib10
  article-title: New directions of ICT-use in education
– volume: 9
  start-page: 116
  year: 2010
  end-page: 124
  ident: bib3
  article-title: Information and communication technology (ICT) usage and achievement of Turkish students in PISA 2006
  publication-title: The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology
– start-page: 5
  year: 2003
  end-page: 16
  ident: bib58
  article-title: A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effectiveness of ICT on literacy learning in English
– volume: 7
  start-page: 75
  year: 1991
  end-page: 94
  ident: bib37
  article-title: Effectiveness of computer-based instruction: an updated analysis
  publication-title: Computers in Human Behavior
– year: 2004
  ident: bib66
  article-title: Thwarted innovation: What happened to e-learning and why
– year: 2004
  ident: bib47
  article-title: The motivational effect of ICT on pupils
– year: 2012
  ident: bib31
  article-title: Measuring the Information Society 2012
– year: 2010
  ident: bib20
  article-title: Framework for Action on ICT for Development in the Pacific
– volume: 9
  start-page: 95
  year: 2013
  end-page: 106
  ident: bib14
  article-title: Quantity and quality of computer use and academic achievement: evidence from a large-scale international test program
  publication-title: International Journal of Education and Development using Information and Communication Technology
– volume: 70
  start-page: 184
  year: 2014
  end-page: 193
  ident: bib54
  article-title: Does technology empower urban youth? The relationship of technology use to self-efficacy
  publication-title: Computers & Education
– year: 2005
  ident: bib63
  article-title: A manual for conducting analyses with data from TIMSS and PISA
– volume: 22
  start-page: 336
  year: 2012
  end-page: 342
  ident: bib39
  article-title: The effect of individual differences in the inner and outer states of ICT on engagement in online reading activities and PISA 2009 reading literacy: exploring the relationship between the old and new reading literacy
  publication-title: Learning and Individual Differences
– year: 2002
  ident: bib35
  article-title: ICT and educational reform in developing and developed countries
– start-page: 965
  year: 2008
  end-page: 982
  ident: bib16
  article-title: Researching IT in education
  publication-title: International handbook of information technology in primary and secondary education
– year: 2011
  ident: bib41
  article-title: An analysis of the relationship between information and communication technology (ICT) and scientific literacy in Canada and Australia
– volume: 35
  start-page: 715
  year: 2011
  end-page: 736
  ident: bib26
  article-title: The end justifies the definition: the manifold outlooks on the digital divide and their practical usefulness for policy-making
  publication-title: Telecommunications Policy
– year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib6
– year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib57
– volume: 34
  start-page: 173
  issue: 2
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib5
  article-title: A meta-analysis of the effectiveness of computer-assisted instruction in science education
  publication-title: Journal of Research on Computing in Education
– year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib21
– year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib60
– volume: 7
  start-page: 75
  year: 1991
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib37
  article-title: Effectiveness of computer-based instruction: an updated analysis
  publication-title: Computers in Human Behavior
  doi: 10.1016/0747-5632(91)90030-5
– volume: 9
  start-page: 1
  issue: 5
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib50
  article-title: Digital natives, digital immigrants
  publication-title: On the Horizon
  doi: 10.1108/10748120110424816
– year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib4
– year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib63
– year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib20
– volume: Vol. 2011
  start-page: 759
  issue: 1
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib42
  article-title: Making a difference: student perceptions of E-learning blended with traditional teaching methods
  publication-title: World Conference on E-Learning in Corporate, Government, Healthcare, and Higher Education
– year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib41
– volume: 75
  start-page: 173
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib64
  article-title: Does ICT matter for effectiveness and efficiency in mathematics education?
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2014.02.012
– volume: 57
  start-page: 2068
  issue: 3
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib22
  article-title: Is the use of information and communication technology related to performance in working memory tasks? Evidence from seventh-grade student
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2011.05.009
– volume: 77
  start-page: 29
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib34
  article-title: An analysis of variables affecting the ICT literacy level of Korean elementary school students
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2014.04.009
– year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib66
– year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib25
– year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib31
– volume: 36
  start-page: 107
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib2
  article-title: A small sample study of traditional and online courses with sample selection adjustment
  publication-title: Journal of Economic Education
– year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib35
– volume: 49
  start-page: 138
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib40
  article-title: Influence of social economic status and gender on high school senior's use of computers at home and at school
  publication-title: Alberta Journal of Educational Research
  doi: 10.55016/ojs/ajer.v49i2.54970
– volume: 9
  start-page: 95
  issue: 2
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib14
  article-title: Quantity and quality of computer use and academic achievement: evidence from a large-scale international test program
  publication-title: International Journal of Education and Development using Information and Communication Technology
– year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib29
– volume: 22
  start-page: 336
  issue: 3
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib39
  article-title: The effect of individual differences in the inner and outer states of ICT on engagement in online reading activities and PISA 2009 reading literacy: exploring the relationship between the old and new reading literacy
  publication-title: Learning and Individual Differences
  doi: 10.1016/j.lindif.2012.01.007
– volume: 70
  start-page: 184
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib54
  article-title: Does technology empower urban youth? The relationship of technology use to self-efficacy
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2013.08.018
– year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib51
– start-page: 5
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib1
  article-title: Implications of the information and knowledge society for education
– volume: 35
  start-page: 715
  issue: 8
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib26
  article-title: The end justifies the definition: the manifold outlooks on the digital divide and their practical usefulness for policy-making
  publication-title: Telecommunications Policy
  doi: 10.1016/j.telpol.2011.06.012
– year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib43
– start-page: 5
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib58
– volume: 23
  start-page: 533
  issue: 5
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib15
  article-title: ‘No significant distance’ between face-to-face and online instruction: evidence from principles of economics
  publication-title: Economics of Education Review
  doi: 10.1016/j.econedurev.2004.02.002
– volume: 78
  start-page: 8
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib53
  article-title: The digital natives are restless: inspiring a new generation of learners
  publication-title: School Business Affairs
– year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib55
– volume: 77
  start-page: 82
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib9
  article-title: Factors influencing digital technology use in early childhood education
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2014.04.013
– volume: 10
  start-page: 129
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib23
  article-title: Exploring the relationship between purpose of computer usage and reading skills of Turkish students: evidence from PISA 2006
  publication-title: The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology
– year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib8
– year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib30
– year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib10
– volume: 75
  start-page: 19
  issue: 1
  year: 1983
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib36
  article-title: Effects of computer-based teaching on secondary school students
  publication-title: Journal of Educational Psychology
  doi: 10.1037/0022-0663.75.1.19
– year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib24
– year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib27
  article-title: Multilevel analyses of grouped and longitudinal data
– year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib45
– volume: 9
  start-page: 116
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib3
  article-title: Information and communication technology (ICT) usage and achievement of Turkish students in PISA 2006
  publication-title: The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology
– year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib48
– volume: 29
  issue: 2
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib28
  article-title: Global digital Divide: a dynamic analysis based on the Bass model
  publication-title: Journal of Public Policy and Marketing
  doi: 10.1509/jppm.29.2.248
– start-page: 965
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib16
  article-title: Researching IT in education
– year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib47
– year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib49
– year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib32
  article-title: Impact of ICT on production of goods and services: Measuring the impact of ICT on education
– volume: 60
  start-page: 1107
  issue: 6
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib13
  article-title: Learning environments with technological resources: a look at their contribution to student performance in Latin American elementary schools
  publication-title: Educational Technology Research and Development
  doi: 10.1007/s11423-012-9262-5
– year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib46
– year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib19
  article-title: ICT-use in primary schools and children's mathematics achievement – a multi level approach to compare educational systems through an International Lens with TIMSS data
– year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib65
– volume: 10
  start-page: 311
  issue: 3
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib18
  article-title: The relationship between students' exposure to technology and their achievement in science and math
  publication-title: Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology
– volume: 127
  start-page: 48
  issue: 3
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib17
  article-title: The digital divide
  publication-title: Library Journal
– volume: 35
  start-page: 125
  issue: 2
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib38
  article-title: Using hierarchical linear modeling to study social contexts: the case of school effects
  publication-title: Educational Psychologist
  doi: 10.1207/S15326985EP3502_6
– year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib61
– year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib62
– volume: 59
  start-page: 1743
  issue: 11
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004_bib12
  article-title: Trends in internet information behavior, 2000–2004
  publication-title: Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology
  doi: 10.1002/asi.20883
SSID ssj0004645
Score 2.5282938
Snippet The main purpose of this study is to investigate how national ICT development level and individual ICT usage will influence achievements in reading,...
SourceID proquest
crossref
elsevier
SourceType Aggregation Database
Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 49
SubjectTerms Applications in subject area
Computer simulation
Country-specific developments
Economic development
Education
Elementary education
Mathematical models
Secondary education
Students
Trends
Title How the ICT development level and usage influence student achievement in reading, mathematics, and science
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2015.02.004
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1770319629
Volume 85
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1JSwMxFA61XryIK64lgsdO28k2k2MpllHRixW8hcwkAy06LV3w5m83byZTF5CCt1nyQnjJvCXz5XsIXWsIe6UIAxIbl6BIZoPUpUJBZuKUp1SyvNwaeHgUyTO7e-EvDTSoz8IArNLb_sqml9baP-l6bXZn43H3ydleIItxDrkMTKIttE2oFLyJtvu398njt-ORZa1iaB-AwNdBnu4Eup_BtohzhLxi72R_uahfxrr0QMM9tOtDR9yvRrePGrY4gKrLHqFxiCbJ9B27gA7fDkbYfKGB8CtcY10YvAIcGR7XlUnwoqK2xACptCV1-NK9xfMKWt_Gb2tW10W77MDr6Ag9D29GgyTwtRSCjDKyDDSTcUR5LiOeCZLHmaGaiNzEwiVADNpIqW0mbJoToblhlmtqSBQam3NrQ3qMmsW0sCcIxymweoU9aWTqwj0jbcyd2aScaktynZ0iVqtPZZ5oHOpdvKoaUTZRXusKtK56RDmtn6LOWmxWMW1sEojruVE_loxy3mCT6FU9l8p9TvCPRBd2ulqoMAJCfymIPPt_9-doB-4qVO8Fai7nK3vpYpdl2kJbnY-w5VfoJ9mH7pk
linkProvider Elsevier
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3NS8MwFA9zHvQifuL8jOBx3dZ8tM1RhrLp5sUNvIW0SWFjdmMfePNvN69NNxVE8FaavEd5Sd97SX75PYRuFaS9IvA9Emm7QBHMeLFdCnmJjmIeU8HSfGug_xx0huzxlb9WULu8CwOwSuf7C5-ee2v3pums2ZyNRs0X63uBLMYG5DwxCbfQNuM0BAL9xof_5XJkXqkYenvQfXONpzkG5TPYFLFhkBfcney3APXDVefx52Ef7bnEEd8V33aAKiY7hJrLDp9xhMad6Tu26RzutgdYb7BAeALPWGUarwBFhkdlXRK8KIgtMQAqTU4cvrSteF4A6-v4bc3puqjnCpyFjtHw4X7Q7niukoKXUEaWnmIiCilPRciTgKRRoqkiQaqjwC5_GPQRQpkkMHFKAsU1M1xRTUJfm5Qb49MTVM2mmTlFOIqB08tvCS1im-xpYSJunSblVBmSqqSGWGk-mTiacah2MZElnmwsndUlWF22iLRWr6HGWmxW8Gz8JRCVYyO_TRhpY8FfojflWEr7M8EJicrMdLWQfgh0_iIg4uz_6q_RTmfQ78le9_npHO1CS4HvvUDV5XxlLm0Ws4yv8ln6Cd0D72M
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=How+the+ICT+development+level+and+usage+influence+student+achievement+in+reading%2C+mathematics%2C+and+science&rft.jtitle=Computers+and+education&rft.au=Skryabin%2C+Maxim&rft.au=Zhang%2C+JingJing&rft.au=Liu%2C+Luman&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Danhui&rft.date=2015-07-01&rft.issn=0360-1315&rft.volume=85&rft.spage=49&rft.epage=58&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.compedu.2015.02.004&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1016_j_compedu_2015_02_004
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0360-1315&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0360-1315&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0360-1315&client=summon