Detection of Internal Wire Broken in Mining Wire Ropes Based on WOA–VMD and PSO–LSSVM Algorithms - Li, Pengbo; Tian, Jie; Zhou, Zeyang; Wang, Wei (Axioms, 2023)
Keywords: Accuracy; Algorithms; Breakage; Damage detection; Entropy; Fault diagnosis; Fault location (Engineering); Identification; Identification methods; internal damage of wire rope; Magnetic fields; Mechanical properties; Methods; Neural networks; Noise reduction; Parameters; Particle swarm optimization; Permeability; PSO–LSSVM axiom; Signal processing; Signal to noise ratio; Support vector machines; Wavelet transforms; Wire rope; WOA–VMD axiom; China