The economics of photovoltaic stand-alone residential households: A case study for various European and Mediterranean locations
The cost-effective sizing and evaluation of residential stand-alone photovoltaic systems at various European and Mediterranean locations is the subject of this paper. The stand-alone photovoltaic system is serving the energy needs of a medium-sized household inhabited by a typical four member family...
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| Published in | Solar energy materials and solar cells Vol. 62; no. 4; pp. 411 - 427 |
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| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Elsevier B.V
01.06.2000
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0927-0248 1879-3398 |
| DOI | 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2 |
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| Abstract | The cost-effective sizing and evaluation of residential stand-alone photovoltaic systems at various European and Mediterranean locations is the subject of this paper. The stand-alone photovoltaic system is serving the energy needs of a medium-sized household inhabited by a typical four member family. A typical energy consumption daily profile is assumed, and the solar array, battery and back-up generator – if necessary – are optimally sized to minimise the system life-cycle cost (LCC). The calculations have been done assuming economic parameters and PV technology costs applicable to years 1998 and 2005. |
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| AbstractList | The cost-effective sizing and evaluation of residential stand-alone photovoltaic systems at various European and Mediterranean locations is the subject of this paper. The stand-alone photovoltaic system is serving the energy needs of a medium-sized household inhabited by a typical four member family. A typical energy consumption daily profile is assumed, and the solar array, battery and back-up generator – if necessary – are optimally sized to minimise the system life-cycle cost (LCC). The calculations have been done assuming economic parameters and PV technology costs applicable to years 1998 and 2005. |
| Author | Papatsoris, Anastassios D Lazou, Athanasia A |
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| References_xml | – reference: R.L. Hammond, J.F. Turpin, G.P. Corey, T.D. Hunt, S.R. Harrington, PV batteries and charge controllers: technical issues, costs, and market trends, in: Proceedings of the 26th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Anaheim, CA, USA, September 29–October 3, 1997. – volume: 22 start-page: 155 year: 1979 ident: BIB9 article-title: The average distribution of solar radiation-correlations between diffuse and hemispherical and between daily and hourly insolation values publication-title: Sol. Energy – reference: Eurostat news release, Technical Report 101/98, Eurostat Press Office, Joseph Bech Building, L-2920 Luxembourg, September 1998. – year: 1996 ident: BIB2 article-title: Renewable Energy – reference: A. A. Lazou, The design and economics of the solar powered house, Master's Thesis, Department of Electronics, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, UK, April 1998. – reference: Eurostat news release, Technical Report 104/98, Eurostat Press Office, Joseph Bech Building, L-2920 Luxembourg, 30 December 1998. – volume: 26 start-page: 51 year: 1992 end-page: 69 ident: BIB6 article-title: The sizing of stand-alone PV-systems publication-title: Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells – volume: 20 start-page: 295 year: 1987 end-page: 313 ident: BIB4 article-title: Optimal sizing of stand-alone photovoltaic solar power systems publication-title: Sol. Cells – reference: A.D. Little, The market for solar photovoltaic (PV) technology, Technical Report TR-102290, Inc, EPRI, Palo Alto 1993. – year: 1990 ident: BIB5 article-title: Photovolatic Enginnering Handbook – volume: 7 start-page: 353 year: 1996 end-page: 369 ident: BIB7 article-title: Autonomous photovoltaic systems: influences of some parameters on the sizing: simulation timestep, input and output power profile publication-title: Renewable Energy – volume: 25 start-page: 127 year: 1988 end-page: 142 ident: BIB8 article-title: A novel method for determining the optimum size of stand-alone photovoltaic systems publication-title: Sol. Cells – year: 1984 ident: BIB13 article-title: European Solar Radiation Atlas, Vol. I, Global Radiation on Horizontal Surfaces – reference: Stand-Alone photovoltaic systems: a handbook of recommended design practices, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, USA, 1988. – year: 1991 ident: BIB12 article-title: Solar Enginnering of Thermal Processes – year: 1996 ident: BIB14 article-title: Photovoltaics in Buildings – year: 1992 ident: BIB1 article-title: Photovolatic System Technology, A European Handbook – reference: World energy outlook 1998. Technical Report, International Energy Agency, Paris, France, December 1997. – reference: Annual energy outlook 1998, Technical Report DOE/EIA-0383(98), Energy Information Administration, Washington, DC, December 1997. – volume: 22 start-page: 155 year: 1979 ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB9 article-title: The average distribution of solar radiation-correlations between diffuse and hemispherical and between daily and hourly insolation values publication-title: Sol. Energy doi: 10.1016/0038-092X(79)90100-2 – volume: 7 start-page: 353 year: 1996 ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB7 article-title: Autonomous photovoltaic systems: influences of some parameters on the sizing: simulation timestep, input and output power profile publication-title: Renewable Energy doi: 10.1016/0960-1481(96)00017-1 – year: 1992 ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB1 – volume: 20 start-page: 295 year: 1987 ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB4 article-title: Optimal sizing of stand-alone photovoltaic solar power systems publication-title: Sol. Cells doi: 10.1016/0379-6787(87)90005-6 – year: 1996 ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB2 – ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB3 – ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB16 – ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB17 – ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB15 doi: 10.1109/PVSC.1997.654296 – volume: 25 start-page: 127 year: 1988 ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB8 article-title: A novel method for determining the optimum size of stand-alone photovoltaic systems publication-title: Sol. Cells doi: 10.1016/0379-6787(88)90017-8 – volume: 26 start-page: 51 year: 1992 ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB6 article-title: The sizing of stand-alone PV-systems publication-title: Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells doi: 10.1016/0927-0248(92)90125-9 – year: 1990 ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB5 – ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB11 – ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB10 – year: 1991 ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB12 – ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB19 – year: 1984 ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB13 – ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB18 – year: 1996 ident: 10.1016/S0927-0248(00)00005-2_BIB14 |
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| SubjectTerms | Cost effectiveness Economics Energy conservation Energy utilization Houses Mathematical models Optimal sizing Photovoltaic technology Solar cell arrays Stand-alone photovoltaic residential systems |
| Title | The economics of photovoltaic stand-alone residential households: A case study for various European and Mediterranean locations |
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