A three diode model for industrial solar cells and estimation of solar cell parameters using PSO algorithm

A new lumped-parameter equivalent circuit model using three-diodes is presented in this work for large area (∼154.8 cm2) industrial silicon solar cells. The estimation of values of ideality factors n1 (>1) and n2 (>2) using a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm for the two-diode model...

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Published inRenewable energy Vol. 78; pp. 105 - 113
Main Authors Khanna, Vandana, Das, B.K., Bisht, Dinesh, Vandana, Singh, P.K.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.06.2015
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ISSN0960-1481
1879-0682
DOI10.1016/j.renene.2014.12.072

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Abstract A new lumped-parameter equivalent circuit model using three-diodes is presented in this work for large area (∼154.8 cm2) industrial silicon solar cells. The estimation of values of ideality factors n1 (>1) and n2 (>2) using a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm for the two-diode model of the industrial samples has been found not to be in conformity with the theoretical values (n1 = 1 and n2 = 2 in the literature). The two diodes of the two-diode model are not able to define the different current components of the solar cells clearly. A model with three-diodes has been proposed to better explain the experimental data. In the proposed model, we considered the series resistance, Rs, of the solar cell to vary with the current flowing through the solar cell device. All the parameters of the proposed model have been estimated using a PSO algorithm and they were compared with the parameters of the two-diode model. The new model has been found to be a better model to define clearly the different current components of the large size industrial silicon solar cells. •A three diode model using three diodes better explains the I–V characteristics of large size industrial silicon solar cells.•PSO algorithms can estimate the various parameters of the three diode model of such industrial silicon solar cells.•Increase of series resistance with current through such industrial silicon solar cells is within 10%.
AbstractList A new lumped-parameter equivalent circuit model using three-diodes is presented in this work for large area (∼154.8 cm²) industrial silicon solar cells. The estimation of values of ideality factors n1 (>1) and n2 (>2) using a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm for the two-diode model of the industrial samples has been found not to be in conformity with the theoretical values (n1 = 1 and n2 = 2 in the literature). The two diodes of the two-diode model are not able to define the different current components of the solar cells clearly. A model with three-diodes has been proposed to better explain the experimental data. In the proposed model, we considered the series resistance, Rs, of the solar cell to vary with the current flowing through the solar cell device. All the parameters of the proposed model have been estimated using a PSO algorithm and they were compared with the parameters of the two-diode model. The new model has been found to be a better model to define clearly the different current components of the large size industrial silicon solar cells.
A new lumped-parameter equivalent circuit model using three-diodes is presented in this work for large area (∼154.8 cm2) industrial silicon solar cells. The estimation of values of ideality factors n1 (>1) and n2 (>2) using a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm for the two-diode model of the industrial samples has been found not to be in conformity with the theoretical values (n1 = 1 and n2 = 2 in the literature). The two diodes of the two-diode model are not able to define the different current components of the solar cells clearly. A model with three-diodes has been proposed to better explain the experimental data. In the proposed model, we considered the series resistance, Rs, of the solar cell to vary with the current flowing through the solar cell device. All the parameters of the proposed model have been estimated using a PSO algorithm and they were compared with the parameters of the two-diode model. The new model has been found to be a better model to define clearly the different current components of the large size industrial silicon solar cells. •A three diode model using three diodes better explains the I–V characteristics of large size industrial silicon solar cells.•PSO algorithms can estimate the various parameters of the three diode model of such industrial silicon solar cells.•Increase of series resistance with current through such industrial silicon solar cells is within 10%.
Author Vandana
Khanna, Vandana
Das, B.K.
Bisht, Dinesh
Singh, P.K.
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  fullname: Singh, P.K.
  organization: CSIR-National Physical Laboratory (Network of Institutes for Solar Energy), New Delhi 110012 India
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Keywords Solar cell
Parameter estimation
Three-diode model
PSO algorithm
Two-diode model
Language English
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  issue: 11
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.renene.2014.12.072_bib20
  article-title: A particle swarm optimization for wind energy control problem
  publication-title: Renew Energy
  doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2010.02.020
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Snippet A new lumped-parameter equivalent circuit model using three-diodes is presented in this work for large area (∼154.8 cm2) industrial silicon solar cells. The...
A new lumped-parameter equivalent circuit model using three-diodes is presented in this work for large area (∼154.8 cm²) industrial silicon solar cells. The...
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StartPage 105
SubjectTerms algorithms
diodes
Parameter estimation
PSO algorithm
renewable energy sources
Solar cell
solar cells
Three-diode model
Two-diode model
Title A three diode model for industrial solar cells and estimation of solar cell parameters using PSO algorithm
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2014.12.072
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2116894528
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