Human blood lipid profiles after dietary supplementation of different omega 3 ethyl esters formulations

The validity of omega 3 fatty acids (ω3 FAs), mainly eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), as dietary supplements has been widely proved. It's well known in fact, that they protect against cardiovascular diseases, reduce the levels of triacylglycerides (TAGs) and cholester...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences Vol. 1231; p. 123922
Main Authors Donnarumma, Danilo, Di Salle, Anna, Micalizzi, Giuseppe, Vento, Federica, La Tella, Roberta, Iannotta, Pasquale, Trovato, Emanuela, Melone, Mariarosa Anna Beatrice, Rigano, Francesca, Donato, Paola, Mondello, Luigi, Peluso, Gianfranco
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Netherlands 01.12.2023
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1570-0232
1873-376X
1873-376X
DOI10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922

Cover

Abstract The validity of omega 3 fatty acids (ω3 FAs), mainly eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), as dietary supplements has been widely proved. It's well known in fact, that they protect against cardiovascular diseases, reduce the levels of triacylglycerides (TAGs) and cholesteryl esters (CEs) in blood, and have anti-inflammatory activity. For these reasons, in the last few years the production of dietary supplement containing ω3 has increased significantly. In this context, the possibility to obtain ω3 and other high value molecules from alternative sources as fish waste, in accordance with the principles of circular economy, becomes an enormous attractive. In addition, the opportunity of creating new products, with greater health benefits, represents an interesting challenge. The current study was focused on the extraction of ω3 fatty acids and peptides from tuna waste industry, to realize a new dietary supplement. To this purpose, a supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) method was developed to separate, isolate, and enrich the different fractions subsequently used to produce an innovative formulate. The obtained supplement was characterized in terms of fatty acids esterified ester (FAEE) composition by gas chromatography (GC) coupled to both flame ionization detection (FID) and mass spectrometry (MS), and content of heavy metals by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The effects of ω3 supplementation on metabolism and circulating lipid profiles was tested on 12 volunteers and assessed by GC-FID analysis of whole blood collected on paper support (Dried Blood Spot, DBS) at the beginning of the study and after thirty days. The results of plasma fatty acids levels after 30 days showed a significant decrease in the ω6/ω3 ratio, as well as the saturated/polyunsaturated fatty acids (SFA/PUFA) ratio, compared to subjects who took the ω3 ethyl esters unformulated. The novel formulated supplements proved to be extremely interesting and promising products, due to a significant increase in bioavailability, that makes it highly competitive in the current panorama of the nutraceutical industry.
AbstractList The validity of omega 3 fatty acids (ω3 FAs), mainly eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), as dietary supplements has been widely proved. It's well known in fact, that they protect against cardiovascular diseases, reduce the levels of triacylglycerides (TAGs) and cholesteryl esters (CEs) in blood, and have anti-inflammatory activity. For these reasons, in the last few years the production of dietary supplement containing ω3 has increased significantly. In this context, the possibility to obtain ω3 and other high value molecules from alternative sources as fish waste, in accordance with the principles of circular economy, becomes an enormous attractive. In addition, the opportunity of creating new products, with greater health benefits, represents an interesting challenge. The current study was focused on the extraction of ω3 fatty acids and peptides from tuna waste industry, to realize a new dietary supplement. To this purpose, a supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) method was developed to separate, isolate, and enrich the different fractions subsequently used to produce an innovative formulate. The obtained supplement was characterized in terms of fatty acids esterified ester (FAEE) composition by gas chromatography (GC) coupled to both flame ionization detection (FID) and mass spectrometry (MS), and content of heavy metals by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The effects of ω3 supplementation on metabolism and circulating lipid profiles was tested on 12 volunteers and assessed by GC-FID analysis of whole blood collected on paper support (Dried Blood Spot, DBS) at the beginning of the study and after thirty days. The results of plasma fatty acids levels after 30 days showed a significant decrease in the ω6/ω3 ratio, as well as the saturated/polyunsaturated fatty acids (SFA/PUFA) ratio, compared to subjects who took the ω3 ethyl esters unformulated. The novel formulated supplements proved to be extremely interesting and promising products, due to a significant increase in bioavailability, that makes it highly competitive in the current panorama of the nutraceutical industry.The validity of omega 3 fatty acids (ω3 FAs), mainly eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), as dietary supplements has been widely proved. It's well known in fact, that they protect against cardiovascular diseases, reduce the levels of triacylglycerides (TAGs) and cholesteryl esters (CEs) in blood, and have anti-inflammatory activity. For these reasons, in the last few years the production of dietary supplement containing ω3 has increased significantly. In this context, the possibility to obtain ω3 and other high value molecules from alternative sources as fish waste, in accordance with the principles of circular economy, becomes an enormous attractive. In addition, the opportunity of creating new products, with greater health benefits, represents an interesting challenge. The current study was focused on the extraction of ω3 fatty acids and peptides from tuna waste industry, to realize a new dietary supplement. To this purpose, a supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) method was developed to separate, isolate, and enrich the different fractions subsequently used to produce an innovative formulate. The obtained supplement was characterized in terms of fatty acids esterified ester (FAEE) composition by gas chromatography (GC) coupled to both flame ionization detection (FID) and mass spectrometry (MS), and content of heavy metals by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The effects of ω3 supplementation on metabolism and circulating lipid profiles was tested on 12 volunteers and assessed by GC-FID analysis of whole blood collected on paper support (Dried Blood Spot, DBS) at the beginning of the study and after thirty days. The results of plasma fatty acids levels after 30 days showed a significant decrease in the ω6/ω3 ratio, as well as the saturated/polyunsaturated fatty acids (SFA/PUFA) ratio, compared to subjects who took the ω3 ethyl esters unformulated. The novel formulated supplements proved to be extremely interesting and promising products, due to a significant increase in bioavailability, that makes it highly competitive in the current panorama of the nutraceutical industry.
The validity of omega 3 fatty acids (ω3 FAs), mainly eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), as dietary supplements has been widely proved. It’s well known in fact, that they protect against cardiovascular diseases, reduce the levels of triacylglycerides (TAGs) and cholesteryl esters (CEs) in blood, and have anti-inflammatory activity. For these reasons, in the last few years the production of dietary supplement containing ω3 has increased significantly. In this context, the possibility to obtain ω3 and other high value molecules from alternative sources as fish waste, in accordance with the principles of circular economy, becomes an enormous attractive. In addition, the opportunity of creating new products, with greater health benefits, represents an interesting challenge. The current study was focused on the extraction of ω3 fatty acids and peptides from tuna waste industry, to realize a new dietary supplement. To this purpose, a supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) method was developed to separate, isolate, and enrich the different fractions subsequently used to produce an innovative formulate. The obtained supplement was characterized in terms of fatty acids esterified ester (FAEE) composition by gas chromatography (GC) coupled to both flame ionization detection (FID) and mass spectrometry (MS), and content of heavy metals by inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The effects of ω3 supplementation on metabolism and circulating lipid profiles was tested on 12 volunteers and assessed by GC-FID analysis of whole blood collected on paper support (Dried Blood Spot, DBS) at the beginning of the study and after thirty days. The results of plasma fatty acids levels after 30 days showed a significant decrease in the ω6/ω3 ratio, as well as the saturated/polyunsaturated fatty acids (SFA/PUFA) ratio, compared to subjects who took the ω3 ethyl esters unformulated. The novel formulated supplements proved to be extremely interesting and promising products, due to a significant increase in bioavailability, that makes it highly competitive in the current panorama of the nutraceutical industry.
The validity of omega 3 fatty acids (ω3 FAs), mainly eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), as dietary supplements has been widely proved. It's well known in fact, that they protect against cardiovascular diseases, reduce the levels of triacylglycerides (TAGs) and cholesteryl esters (CEs) in blood, and have anti-inflammatory activity. For these reasons, in the last few years the production of dietary supplement containing ω3 has increased significantly. In this context, the possibility to obtain ω3 and other high value molecules from alternative sources as fish waste, in accordance with the principles of circular economy, becomes an enormous attractive. In addition, the opportunity of creating new products, with greater health benefits, represents an interesting challenge. The current study was focused on the extraction of ω3 fatty acids and peptides from tuna waste industry, to realize a new dietary supplement. To this purpose, a supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) method was developed to separate, isolate, and enrich the different fractions subsequently used to produce an innovative formulate. The obtained supplement was characterized in terms of fatty acids esterified ester (FAEE) composition by gas chromatography (GC) coupled to both flame ionization detection (FID) and mass spectrometry (MS), and content of heavy metals by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The effects of ω3 supplementation on metabolism and circulating lipid profiles was tested on 12 volunteers and assessed by GC-FID analysis of whole blood collected on paper support (Dried Blood Spot, DBS) at the beginning of the study and after thirty days. The results of plasma fatty acids levels after 30 days showed a significant decrease in the ω6/ω3 ratio, as well as the saturated/polyunsaturated fatty acids (SFA/PUFA) ratio, compared to subjects who took the ω3 ethyl esters unformulated. The novel formulated supplements proved to be extremely interesting and promising products, due to a significant increase in bioavailability, that makes it highly competitive in the current panorama of the nutraceutical industry.
ArticleNumber 123922
Author Di Salle, Anna
Donato, Paola
Micalizzi, Giuseppe
Donnarumma, Danilo
La Tella, Roberta
Melone, Mariarosa Anna Beatrice
Mondello, Luigi
Vento, Federica
Trovato, Emanuela
Peluso, Gianfranco
Iannotta, Pasquale
Rigano, Francesca
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Danilo
  surname: Donnarumma
  fullname: Donnarumma, Danilo
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Anna
  surname: Di Salle
  fullname: Di Salle, Anna
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Giuseppe
  surname: Micalizzi
  fullname: Micalizzi, Giuseppe
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Federica
  surname: Vento
  fullname: Vento, Federica
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Roberta
  surname: La Tella
  fullname: La Tella, Roberta
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Pasquale
  surname: Iannotta
  fullname: Iannotta, Pasquale
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Emanuela
  orcidid: 0000-0003-3234-7650
  surname: Trovato
  fullname: Trovato, Emanuela
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Mariarosa Anna Beatrice
  surname: Melone
  fullname: Melone, Mariarosa Anna Beatrice
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Francesca
  surname: Rigano
  fullname: Rigano, Francesca
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Paola
  surname: Donato
  fullname: Donato, Paola
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Luigi
  surname: Mondello
  fullname: Mondello, Luigi
– sequence: 12
  givenname: Gianfranco
  surname: Peluso
  fullname: Peluso, Gianfranco
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37976941$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNqFkU1PwzAMhiMEgg34CaAcuXTko0naI5r4kiZx2YFblCUudEqbkrSH_XsyNrhysmU_tl77naPTPvSA0A0lC0qovN8utvYzhm6zYITxBWW8ZuwEzWileMGVfD_NuVCkyF12geYpbQmhiih-ji64qpWsSzpDHy9TZ3q88SE47NuhdXiIoWk9JGyaESJ2LYwm7nCahsFDB_1oxjb0ODS51TQQcwWHDj4M5hjGz53HkPJgwk2I3eR_6HSFzhrjE1wf4yVaPz2uly_F6u35dfmwKiznaiwcB6VK65h0hjpFKrpRhgPLcp2TSlSyYqU1UlalFaZmtuZUcmEEY8Iaxi_R3WFtPuJryjp01yYL3psewpQ0p6KkQog89B_KqpoqQYWkGb09otOmA6eH2Hb5Jfr3jRkQB8DGkFKE5g-hRO_t0lt9tEvv7dIHu_g3YAOKww
Cites_doi 10.3390/molecules27103358
10.3390/pharmaceutics11020073
10.1007/s12649-017-9893-1
10.1371/journal.pone.0147894
10.18517/ijaseit.7.2.2339
10.1007/s11746-000-0051-3
10.1016/j.jfca.2007.05.006
10.1046/j.1365-2362.2000.00623.x
10.3390/nu3050529
10.3390/medicina57111209
10.1016/j.addr.2016.04.031
10.1007/s00216-022-04379-8
10.3945/jn.115.222117
10.1016/j.plefa.2007.10.015
10.1001/jamacardio.2017.5205
10.1097/MOG.0b013e32801145d7
10.1186/1471-2105-7-123
10.1001/jama.295.4.403
10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.12765
10.1002/jssc.202100108
10.3390/ph15080975
10.1007/s12161-021-02045-w
10.1016/j.fitote.2017.09.015
10.1017/S0029665107005472
10.1111/j.1541-4337.2011.00155.x
10.1016/j.rser.2004.09.002
10.1002/agj2.21161
10.1002/gch2.202200214
10.3390/md18120622
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
NPM
7X8
7S9
L.6
DOI 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922
DatabaseName CrossRef
PubMed
MEDLINE - Academic
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
PubMed
MEDLINE - Academic
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
DatabaseTitleList MEDLINE - Academic
AGRICOLA
PubMed
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Anatomy & Physiology
EISSN 1873-376X
ExternalDocumentID 37976941
10_1016_j_jchromb_2023_123922
Genre Journal Article
GroupedDBID --K
--M
.GJ
.~1
0R~
1B1
1RT
1~.
1~5
29K
4.4
457
4G.
53G
5GY
5RE
5VS
7-5
71M
8P~
AABNK
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALRI
AAOAW
AAQFI
AARLI
AATTM
AAXKI
AAXUO
AAYWO
AAYXX
ABFNM
ABFRF
ABGSF
ABJNI
ABMAC
ABUDA
ABXDB
ACDAQ
ACGFS
ACNNM
ACRLP
ADBBV
ADECG
ADEZE
ADUVX
AEBSH
AEFWE
AEHWI
AEIPS
AEKER
AFJKZ
AFTJW
AFXIZ
AFZHZ
AGCQF
AGHFR
AGRDE
AGRNS
AGUBO
AGYEJ
AI.
AIEXJ
AIIUN
AIKHN
AITUG
AJSZI
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMRAJ
ANKPU
APXCP
AXJTR
BKOJK
BLXMC
BNPGV
CITATION
CS3
D-I
EBS
EFJIC
EJD
EO8
EO9
EP2
EP3
F5P
FDB
FEDTE
FIRID
FLBIZ
FNPLU
FYGXN
G-Q
GBLVA
HVGLF
HZ~
IHE
J1W
KOM
M41
MO0
N9A
O-L
O9-
OAUVE
OHT
OZT
P-8
P-9
PC.
Q38
RIG
RNS
ROL
RPZ
SCB
SCC
SDF
SDG
SDP
SES
SEW
SPC
SPCBC
SSH
SSK
SSU
SSZ
T5K
VH1
ZGI
~G-
AACTN
NPM
7X8
ACLOT
EFKBS
EFLBG
~HD
7S9
L.6
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-d3e774cd26da1d7081b7a3e2976dd67586824ca6684c5a92c931635a5225ca23
ISSN 1570-0232
1873-376X
IngestDate Sun Sep 28 02:47:55 EDT 2025
Sat Sep 27 20:48:59 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 03 07:00:40 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 01:50:45 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess false
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Keywords Waste valorization
Fatty acid ethyl esters
Lipidomics
Tuna fish industry
Blue economy
Dried blood spot
Language English
License Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c337t-d3e774cd26da1d7081b7a3e2976dd67586824ca6684c5a92c931635a5225ca23
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
ORCID 0000-0003-3234-7650
OpenAccessLink https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922
PMID 37976941
PQID 2891751561
PQPubID 23479
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_3154155516
proquest_miscellaneous_2891751561
pubmed_primary_37976941
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jchromb_2023_123922
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2023-12-00
2023-Dec-01
20231201
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2023-12-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 12
  year: 2023
  text: 2023-12-00
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace Netherlands
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Netherlands
PublicationTitle Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences
PublicationTitleAlternate J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci
PublicationYear 2023
References 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0050
Mingpeng (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0090) 2021; 9
Azman (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0175) 2022; 15
10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0055
10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0135
MacLean (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0015) 2006; 295
Herpandi (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0065) 2011; 10
Schembri (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0130) 2023; 100
Fretts (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0190) 2016; 146
Mori (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0010) 2017; 123
Yaqoob (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0110) 2000; 30
Sijben (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0035) 2007; 66
Harris (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0185) 2016; 11
Sánchez-Navarro (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0165) 2016; 106
Chapkin (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0040) 2007; 23
Shahidi (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0045) 2006
Berillo (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0095) 2021; 57
Calder (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0105) 2007; 77
Sirot (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0005) 2008; 21
10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0060
Grey (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0025) 2014; 174
10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0100
Donnarumma (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0085) 2021; 14
Fiori (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0120) 2017; 8
Alfonsi (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0145) 2012
Aung (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0020) 2018; 3
Nazir (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0155) 2017; 7
Bradbury (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0030) 2011; 3
Naghdi (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0080) 2023; 7
Alkio (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0160) 2000; 77
Ferreri (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0180) 2015
Caruso (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0070) 2020; 18
Lechhab (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0140) 2022; 114
Bocsik (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0170) 2019; 11
Rigano (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0075) 2021; 44
Meher (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0125) 2006; 10
Motulsky (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0150) 2006; 7
Ferracane (10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0115) 2022; 414
References_xml – ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0135
  doi: 10.3390/molecules27103358
– volume: 11
  start-page: 73
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0170
  article-title: Dual Action of the PN159/KLAL/MAP Peptide: Increase of Drug Penetration across Caco-2 Intestinal Barrier Model by Modulation of Tight Junctions and Plasma Membrane Permeability
  publication-title: Pharmaceutics
  doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics11020073
– volume: 100
  start-page: 337
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0130
  article-title: Experimental and Computational Study of Supercritical Fluid Extraction (SFE) of Omega-3 Components from Fish Oil in Structured Packing, Chemical
  publication-title: Eng. Trans.
– volume: 8
  start-page: 2609
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0120
  article-title: From Fish Waste to Omega-3 Concentrates in a Biorefinery Concept
  publication-title: Waste Biomass Valoriz.
  doi: 10.1007/s12649-017-9893-1
– volume: 11
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0185
  article-title: Red blood cell fatty acids and incident diabetes mellitus in the women’s health initiative memory study
  publication-title: PLoS One
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0147894
– volume: 7
  start-page: 709
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0155
  article-title: Physicochemical and Fatty Acid Profile of Fish Oil from Head of Tuna (Thunnus albacares) Extracted from Various Extraction Method
  publication-title: Int. J. Adv. Sci. Eng. Inf. Technol.
  doi: 10.18517/ijaseit.7.2.2339
– volume: 77
  start-page: 315
  issue: 3
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0160
  article-title: Purification of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Esters from Tuna Oil with Supercritical Fluid Chromatography
  publication-title: JAOCS, Journal of the American Oil Chemists’ Society
  doi: 10.1007/s11746-000-0051-3
– year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0145
– volume: 21
  start-page: 8
  issue: 1
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0005
  article-title: Lipid and fatty acid composition of fish and seafood consumed in France: CALIPSO study
  publication-title: J. Food Compos. Anal.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jfca.2007.05.006
– volume: 30
  start-page: 260
  issue: 3
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0110
  article-title: Encapsulated fish oil enriched in α-tocopherol alters plasma phospholipid and mononuclear cell fatty acid compositions but not mononuclear cell functions
  publication-title: Eur J Clin Invest.
  doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2362.2000.00623.x
– volume: 3
  start-page: 529
  issue: 5
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0030
  article-title: Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA): an ancient nutrient for the modern human brain
  publication-title: Nutrients
  doi: 10.3390/nu3050529
– ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0050
– volume: 57
  start-page: 1209
  issue: 11
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0095
  article-title: Peptide-Based Drug Delivery Systems
  publication-title: Medicina
  doi: 10.3390/medicina57111209
– volume: 106
  start-page: 355
  issue: B
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0165
  article-title: Using peptides to increase transport across the intestinal barrier
  publication-title: Adv. Drug. Deliv. Rev.
  doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2016.04.031
– volume: 9
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0090
  article-title: Peptide-Enabled Targeted Delivery Systems for Therapeutic Applications
  publication-title: Front. Bioeng. Biotechnol.
– volume: 414
  start-page: 8423
  issue: 29–30
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0115
  article-title: Automated sample preparation and fast GC–MS determination of fatty acids in blood samples and dietary supplements
  publication-title: Anal Bioanal Chem.
  doi: 10.1007/s00216-022-04379-8
– volume: 146
  start-page: 298
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0190
  article-title: Associations of plasma phospholipid SFAs with total and cause-specific mortality in older adults differ according to SFA chain length
  publication-title: J. Nutr.
  doi: 10.3945/jn.115.222117
– volume: 77
  start-page: 327
  issue: 5
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0105
  article-title: Immunomodulation by omega-3 fatty acids
  publication-title: Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fat Acids.
  doi: 10.1016/j.plefa.2007.10.015
– volume: 3
  start-page: 225
  issue: 3
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0020
  article-title: Associations of Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplement Use With Cardiovascular Disease Risks: Meta-analysis of 10 Trials Involving 77 917 Individuals
  publication-title: JAMA Cardiol.
  doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2017.5205
– volume: 23
  start-page: 48
  issue: 1
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0040
  article-title: Colon cancer, fatty acids and anti-inflammatory compounds
  publication-title: Curr Opin Gastroenterol.
  doi: 10.1097/MOG.0b013e32801145d7
– volume: 7
  start-page: 123
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0150
  article-title: Detecting outliers when fitting data with nonlinear regression - a new method based on robust nonlinear regression and the false discovery rate
  publication-title: BMC Bioinf.
  doi: 10.1186/1471-2105-7-123
– ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0100
– volume: 295
  start-page: 403
  issue: 4
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0015
  article-title: Effects of omega-3 fatty acids on cancer risk: a systematic review
  publication-title: JAMA
  doi: 10.1001/jama.295.4.403
– ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0060
– volume: 174
  start-page: 460
  issue: 3
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0025
  article-title: Clinical Trial Evidence and Use of Fish Oil Supplements
  publication-title: JAMA Intern. Med.
  doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.12765
– volume: 44
  start-page: 1571
  issue: 8
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0075
  article-title: Identification of high-value generating molecules from the wastes of tuna fishery industry by liquid chromatography and gas chromatography hyphenated techniques with automated sample preparation
  publication-title: J Sep Sci.
  doi: 10.1002/jssc.202100108
– volume: 15
  start-page: 975
  issue: 8
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0175
  article-title: Intestinal Absorption Study: Challenges and Absorption Enhancement Strategies in Improving Oral Drug Delivery
  publication-title: Pharmaceuticals
  doi: 10.3390/ph15080975
– volume: 14
  start-page: 2161
  issue: 10
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0085
  article-title: Evaluation of the Level of Toxic Contaminants and Essential Molecules in the Context of the Re-Use of Tuna Fishery Industry By-Products
  publication-title: Food Anal Meth.
  doi: 10.1007/s12161-021-02045-w
– volume: 123
  start-page: 51
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0010
  article-title: Marine OMEGA-3 fatty acids in the prevention of cardiovascular disease
  publication-title: Fitoterapia
  doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2017.09.015
– volume: 66
  start-page: 237
  issue: 2
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0035
  article-title: Differential immunomodulation with long-chain n-3 PUFA in health and chronic disease
  publication-title: Proc Nutr Soc.
  doi: 10.1017/S0029665107005472
– ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0055
– volume: 10
  start-page: 195
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0065
  article-title: The tuna fishing industry: a new outlook on fish protein hydrolysates
  publication-title: Rev. Food Sci. Saf.
  doi: 10.1111/j.1541-4337.2011.00155.x
– year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0180
– volume: 10
  start-page: 248
  issue: 3
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0125
  article-title: Technical aspects of biodiesel production by transesterification—a review, Renew
  publication-title: Sustain. Energy Rev
  doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2004.09.002
– volume: 114
  start-page: 3118
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0140
  article-title: Impact of edaphoclimatic conditions and crop season on olive oil’s fatty acids
  publication-title: Agron. J.
  doi: 10.1002/agj2.21161
– volume: 7
  start-page: 2200214
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0080
  article-title: Fish Protein Hydrolysate from Sulfated Polysaccharides Extraction Residue of Tuna Processing By-Products with Bioactive and Functional Properties
  publication-title: Global Chall.
  doi: 10.1002/gch2.202200214
– year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0045
– volume: 18
  start-page: 622
  issue: 12
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123922_b0070
  article-title: Fishery wastes as a yet undiscovered treasure from the sea: biomolecules sources, extraction methods and valorization
  publication-title: Mar. Drugs.
  doi: 10.3390/md18120622
SSID ssj0017073
Score 2.4216945
Snippet The validity of omega 3 fatty acids (ω3 FAs), mainly eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), as dietary supplements has been widely proved....
SourceID proquest
pubmed
crossref
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
StartPage 123922
SubjectTerms anti-inflammatory activity
bioavailability
blood
blood lipids
circular economy
dietary supplements
docosahexaenoic acid
eicosapentaenoic acid
esterification
fish waste
flame ionization
humans
industry
mass spectrometry
metabolism
peptides
supercritical fluid extraction
triacylglycerols
tuna
Title Human blood lipid profiles after dietary supplementation of different omega 3 ethyl esters formulations
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37976941
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2891751561
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3154155516
Volume 1231
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVESC
  databaseName: Baden-Württemberg Complete Freedom Collection (Elsevier)
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1873-376X
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017073
  issn: 1570-0232
  databaseCode: GBLVA
  dateStart: 20110101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com
  providerName: Elsevier
– providerCode: PRVESC
  databaseName: Elsevier Freedom Collection
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1873-376X
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017073
  issn: 1570-0232
  databaseCode: ACRLP
  dateStart: 20020105
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com
  providerName: Elsevier
– providerCode: PRVESC
  databaseName: Elsevier SD Freedom Collection
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1873-376X
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017073
  issn: 1570-0232
  databaseCode: .~1
  dateStart: 20020105
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com
  providerName: Elsevier
– providerCode: PRVESC
  databaseName: Freedom Collection Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1873-376X
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017073
  issn: 1570-0232
  databaseCode: AIKHN
  dateStart: 20020105
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com
  providerName: Elsevier
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1bb9MwFLZKJ6G9oMG4lJuMhHiJEhY7TeLHMTEmxBCCgvoWObazpWqTqk0f1n-2f8exHacdWyXgJWrjKFbO-XRuPheE3pKw4JIz5SdHUe5HKSl8JgXzCylZDEKTEdMk6fxrfPYz-jwejnu9662spVWTB2J9Z13J_3AV7gFfdZXsP3C2eyncgN_AX7gCh-H6Vzy2EXiTe-5Ny3mpS_7NCO6lm_1dqkanxS317E6bJ-4sRDcZpfHqmbrgHvUU8Gzqmc4JpknDrJ3stdxhwIrLRQ32btvzOvA-2ARJPr2y8fHGRe1Lk_RlTFxb7d91KJiWhfJaJbyZcF9XFV_oojpXAz-tu7XS-6Gnv9itqk6nnOtXluu1yU34VK6Waj7vIPsLvtJEhE915wyXnNSGOgjdShtRVjynCdUicXxDfpNWj1gRDH-ZLXW-pR1soGISTAyB8kDvEdx-Hpg8nxnI0ASsNRaFG2XZpTC6pXtojyRxTPpo7_jk-5dv3RFWAsJzUzL2_s5d99F9956bdtEOZ8cYPaMD9KBlNj620HuIeqp6hA6Bx009u8LvsMkfNgczh-jCoBEbNGKDRuzQiA0acYtG_AcacV3gDo3YoBFTbNCILRrxNhofo9Hpx9HJmd-O8fAFpUnjS6rAxxCSxJKHMgEbNE84VQS-W0rtr8YpiQSP4zQSQ86IYBSchCEHz2AoOKFPUL-qK_UMYQbKhYtQFbpaO5WE5UWaE8m5iI5YTvMBChwNs7lt1pK5LMZJ1tI_0_TPLP0H6I2jdAZiVZ-V8UrVq2VGUgaGdQjexe5nKLgfYI4Pw3iAnlo2dds6tj7fufIC7W8w_hL1m8VKvQIDt8lft1D6DRz9rU8
linkProvider Elsevier
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Human+blood+lipid+profiles+after+dietary+supplementation+of+different+omega+3+ethyl+esters+formulations&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+chromatography.+B%2C+Analytical+technologies+in+the+biomedical+and+life+sciences&rft.au=Donnarumma%2C+Danilo&rft.au=Di+Salle%2C+Anna&rft.au=Micalizzi%2C+Giuseppe&rft.au=Vento%2C+Federica&rft.date=2023-12-01&rft.eissn=1873-376X&rft.volume=1231&rft.spage=123922&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jchromb.2023.123922&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F37976941&rft.externalDocID=37976941
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1570-0232&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1570-0232&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1570-0232&client=summon