In-Vehicle Monitoring by Radar: A Review
The proliferation of vehicles and a subsequent increase in traffic accidents have led to a heightened focus on driving safety. As a result, various researchers have been examining ways to enhance driving safety in daily life by implementing smart car technology. In-vehicle sensing utilizing radar te...
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| Published in | IEEE sensors journal Vol. 23; no. 21; pp. 25650 - 25672 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
New York
IEEE
01.11.2023
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1530-437X 1558-1748 1558-1748 |
| DOI | 10.1109/JSEN.2023.3316449 |
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| Abstract | The proliferation of vehicles and a subsequent increase in traffic accidents have led to a heightened focus on driving safety. As a result, various researchers have been examining ways to enhance driving safety in daily life by implementing smart car technology. In-vehicle sensing utilizing radar technology has emerged as a leading method for monitoring the driver's health, emotions, and attention, owing to its numerous advantages over traditional sensors, including the ability to detect subjects through nonmetallic surfaces and the inherent privacy-preserving mechanisms. In recent years, in-vehicle sensing through radar has undergone significant advancements. This article aims to provide a comprehensive survey of the applications, system-level design, and signal processing of in-vehicle sensing through radar. The published works in this field are categorized into three main groups: occupancy detection, gesture recognition, and occupant status monitoring. This article will discuss the highlighted works and their respective advantages and limitations in terms of applications. |
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| AbstractList | The proliferation of vehicles and a subsequent increase in traffic accidents have led to a heightened focus on driving safety. As a result, various researchers have been examining ways to enhance driving safety in daily life by implementing smart car technology. In-vehicle sensing utilizing radar technology has emerged as a leading method for monitoring the driver’s health, emotions, and attention, owing to its numerous advantages over traditional sensors, including the ability to detect subjects through nonmetallic surfaces and the inherent privacy-preserving mechanisms. In recent years, in-vehicle sensing through radar has undergone significant advancements. This article aims to provide a comprehensive survey of the applications, system-level design, and signal processing of in-vehicle sensing through radar. The published works in this field are categorized into three main groups: occupancy detection, gesture recognition, and occupant status monitoring. This article will discuss the highlighted works and their respective advantages and limitations in terms of applications. |
| Author | Shaker, George Khajepour, Amir Gharamohammadi, Ali |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ali orcidid: 0000-0001-5304-5032 surname: Gharamohammadi fullname: Gharamohammadi, Ali email: agharamo@uwaterloo.ca organization: Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering Department, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada – sequence: 2 givenname: Amir orcidid: 0000-0002-1998-6100 surname: Khajepour fullname: Khajepour, Amir email: a.khajepour@uwaterloo.ca organization: Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering Department, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada – sequence: 3 givenname: George orcidid: 0000-0002-1450-2138 surname: Shaker fullname: Shaker, George email: gshaker@uwaterloo.ca organization: Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering Department, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1109_JMW_2024_3464759 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMTT_2024_3434958 crossref_primary_10_3390_s24237494 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSEN_2024_3450432 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_optlastec_2025_112641 crossref_primary_10_3390_rs16163068 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2024_3507365 crossref_primary_10_1109_LSENS_2024_3378199 crossref_primary_10_1109_TIM_2023_3345909 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSEN_2024_3379990 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2024_3437308 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_80062_5 |
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| SubjectTerms | artificial intelligence drowsy/distracted driver detection dvanced driving assistant systems (ADASs) Estimation frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar Gesture recognition In vehicle left-behind children detection millimeter-wave radar Monitoring occupancy detection Radar radar signal processing Sensors smart car Smart cars Temperature measurement Temperature sensors Traffic accidents Traffic accidents & safety Traffic safety Vehicle safety Vehicles vital sign monitoring wireless sensing |
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| Title | In-Vehicle Monitoring by Radar: A Review |
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