Tailoring polymer electrolytes with PVA for improved performance in electrical double layer capacitors

[Display omitted] In this work, solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) were synthesized through solution casting, employing polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as polymer hosts and sodium thiocyanate (NaSCN) for ion transport. Glycerol was incorporated to enhance ionic conduction. The conducted FTIR results establis...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of industrial and engineering chemistry (Seoul, Korea) Vol. 146; pp. 506 - 521
Main Authors Hamsan, M.H., Hama, Peshawa O., Aziz, Shujahadeen B., Hadi, Jihad M., Ahmed, Mohammed B., Abdullah, Ranjdar M., Sadiq, Niyaz M., F. Z. Kadir, Mohd
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 25.06.2025
한국공업화학회
Subjects
Electrical properties
Energy storage EDLC device
Impedance study
Plasticized Polymer electrolyte
TNM & LSV
화학공학
Energy storage EDLC device
Impedance study
TNM & LSV
Electrical properties
Plasticized Polymer electrolyte
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1226-086X
1876-794X
DOI10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035

Cover

Abstract [Display omitted] In this work, solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) were synthesized through solution casting, employing polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as polymer hosts and sodium thiocyanate (NaSCN) for ion transport. Glycerol was incorporated to enhance ionic conduction. The conducted FTIR results establish that glycerol can dissociate more salts. The band associated with SCN anion decreased in intensity and broadened. The ionic conductivity was determined through electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The value of ε’ is about twice that of ε’’ value, which is the subject of enormous scientific debate. The AC conductivity spectrum reveals dissimilar regions endorsed to the contributions of electrode polarization and DC conductivity. The ion fraction and its contributions were determined using transference number measurement (TNM), with ion contributions reaching 0.93. The electrolyte exhibited electrochemical stability up to 2.67 V. Charge transfer via Faradaic processes was not observed at the electrode–electrolyte interface, as indicated by CV measurements. The triangular shape of the galvanostatic charge–discharge (GCD) diagram supports capacitive behavior rather than redox reactions, with a specific capacitance of 40F/g. The regular power and energy densities of the electric double-layer capacitors (EDLCs) were estimated as 1255.2 W/kg and 5.5 Wh/kg, respectively, over 1,500 cycles.
AbstractList [Display omitted] In this work, solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) were synthesized through solution casting, employing polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as polymer hosts and sodium thiocyanate (NaSCN) for ion transport. Glycerol was incorporated to enhance ionic conduction. The conducted FTIR results establish that glycerol can dissociate more salts. The band associated with SCN anion decreased in intensity and broadened. The ionic conductivity was determined through electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The value of ε’ is about twice that of ε’’ value, which is the subject of enormous scientific debate. The AC conductivity spectrum reveals dissimilar regions endorsed to the contributions of electrode polarization and DC conductivity. The ion fraction and its contributions were determined using transference number measurement (TNM), with ion contributions reaching 0.93. The electrolyte exhibited electrochemical stability up to 2.67 V. Charge transfer via Faradaic processes was not observed at the electrode–electrolyte interface, as indicated by CV measurements. The triangular shape of the galvanostatic charge–discharge (GCD) diagram supports capacitive behavior rather than redox reactions, with a specific capacitance of 40F/g. The regular power and energy densities of the electric double-layer capacitors (EDLCs) were estimated as 1255.2 W/kg and 5.5 Wh/kg, respectively, over 1,500 cycles.
In this work, solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) were synthesized through solution casting, employing polyvinylalcohol (PVA) as polymer hosts and sodium thiocyanate (NaSCN) for ion transport. Glycerol was incorporated toenhance ionic conduction. The conducted FTIR results establish that glycerol can dissociate more salts. The bandassociated with SCN anion decreased in intensity and broadened. The ionic conductivity was determined throughelectrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The value of ε’ is about twice that of ε’’ value, which is thesubject of enormous scientific debate. The AC conductivity spectrum reveals dissimilar regions endorsed to thecontributions of electrode polarization and DC conductivity. The ion fraction and its contributions were determinedusing transference number measurement (TNM), with ion contributions reaching 0.93. The electrolyteexhibited electrochemical stability up to 2.67 V. Charge transfer via Faradaic processes was not observed at theelectrode–electrolyte interface, as indicated by CV measurements. The triangular shape of the galvanostaticcharge–discharge (GCD) diagram supports capacitive behavior rather than redox reactions, with a specificcapacitance of 40F/g. The regular power and energy densities of the electric double-layer capacitors (EDLCs)were estimated as 1255.2 W/kg and 5.5 Wh/kg, respectively, over 1,500 cycles. KCI Citation Count: 0
Author Hadi, Jihad M.
Hama, Peshawa O.
Ahmed, Mohammed B.
Abdullah, Ranjdar M.
Aziz, Shujahadeen B.
Sadiq, Niyaz M.
F. Z. Kadir, Mohd
Hamsan, M.H.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: M.H.
  surname: Hamsan
  fullname: Hamsan, M.H.
  organization: Pusat Pengajian Citra Universiti, Jalan Temuan, 43600 Bangi, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Peshawa O.
  surname: Hama
  fullname: Hama, Peshawa O.
  organization: Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Electrical Power Engineering, 46001 Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Shujahadeen B.
  surname: Aziz
  fullname: Aziz, Shujahadeen B.
  email: shujahadeenaziz@gmail.com
  organization: Research and Development Center, University of Sulaimani, Qlyasan Street, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan Regional Government, 46001, Iraq
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Jihad M.
  surname: Hadi
  fullname: Hadi, Jihad M.
  organization: The Development Center for Research and Training (DCRT), University of Human Development, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan Region 46001, Iraq
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Mohammed B.
  surname: Ahmed
  fullname: Ahmed, Mohammed B.
  organization: Research and Development Center, University of Sulaimani, Qlyasan Street, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan Regional Government, 46001, Iraq
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Ranjdar M.
  surname: Abdullah
  fullname: Abdullah, Ranjdar M.
  organization: Hameed Majid Advanced Polymeric Materials Research Lab., Physics Department, College of Science, University of Sulaimani, Qlyasan Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan Regional Government, 46001, Iraq
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Niyaz M.
  surname: Sadiq
  fullname: Sadiq, Niyaz M.
  organization: Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Halabja, Halabja 46006, Kurdistan Regional Government, Iraq
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Mohd
  surname: F. Z. Kadir
  fullname: F. Z. Kadir, Mohd
  organization: Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
BackLink https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART003211960$$DAccess content in National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
BookMark eNp9kE1LAzEQhoNU0Kp_wFPOwq752N1kwUspfoGgSJXeQppMaup2s2TXSv-9qe3Jg6eZgfd5YZ4xGrWhBYQuKckpodX1Kl95MDkjrMgpzQkvj9AplaLKRF3MR2lnrMqIrOYnaNz3K0IqwmV1itxM-yZE3y5xF5rtGiKGBswQ0zFAj7_98IFf3ifYhYj9uothAxZ3ENO91q0B7NsD4Y1usA1fiwZwo7epyehOGz-E2J-jY6ebHi4O8wy93d3Opg_Z0_P943TylBnOyyEri2qhhWS2rkHzypTEcWtAMk4LIV0NhXValrLQteUlSCtqURbEaaaJlAvOz9DVvreNTn0ar4L2v3MZ1GdUk9fZo6JEMFYIkcJsHzYx9H0Ep7ro1zpuU0TttKqV2mlVO62KUpW0Jkj-gdKHevChHWJS-T96s0chGdh4iKo3HpJD62MSqGzw_-E_x4KXGg
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_diamond_2025_112144
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_est_2025_115841
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2010.08.011
10.1016/j.matpr.2016.11.013
10.1016/j.jobab.2021.10.001
10.46754/jssm.2022.07.009
10.1016/j.est.2023.108175
10.1007/s11581-017-2169-8
10.1039/c3ta12555f
10.1039/C8TA11029H
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2020.123312
10.3390/polym13081183
10.3390/polym13050803
10.1016/j.arabjc.2022.104172
10.3144/expresspolymlett.2008.93
10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00992
10.1039/C9NA00374F
10.1016/j.jpcs.2007.02.046
10.1007/s10008-020-04850-5
10.3390/membranes11040296
10.1007/s10965-020-02078-5
10.3390/molecules25184255
10.1088/1742-6596/1351/1/012102
10.1007/s10854-023-10302-3
10.1007/s11665-022-06598-7
10.1155/2013/323868
10.1007/s11164-020-04109-8
10.1080/00914037.2012.664211
10.1007/s11581-009-0320-x
10.1007/s10853-009-3833-9
10.1016/j.rinp.2023.106262
10.1063/1.1662158
10.1016/j.jiec.2023.01.001
10.1007/s11581-019-03096-0
10.1016/j.physb.2008.11.072
10.1016/j.jsamd.2019.06.002
10.1016/j.matpr.2019.06.490
10.1016/j.rinp.2023.107076
10.1007/s11581-021-04106-w
10.1002/star.200300249
10.1007/s11581-007-0143-6
10.1016/j.jiec.2021.09.042
10.1016/j.est.2022.106011
10.1063/5.0044825
10.1007/s10008-020-04605-2
10.1016/j.physb.2017.03.043
10.1016/j.ijleo.2020.166229
10.1007/s11581-019-02857-1
10.1007/s10853-022-07185-w
10.3390/polym13081233
10.1016/j.cap.2009.03.012
10.3390/ijms20133369
10.3144/expresspolymlett.2010.38
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.06.061
10.1016/j.polymertesting.2019.106234
10.1016/j.mee.2005.08.010
10.1016/j.jpha.2020.07.002
10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.08.001
10.1016/j.physb.2008.02.001
10.1007/s12034-019-2008-9
10.1016/j.physb.2010.08.008
10.1007/s13399-022-02656-1
10.3390/ijms24097866
10.1016/S0167-577X(03)00585-8
10.1155/2018/8527693
10.1016/S0921-5107(01)00555-4
10.1016/j.arabjc.2021.103394
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2007.08.085
10.1007/s13726-012-0058-6
10.1016/S1452-3981(23)15547-7
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2019.122290
10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.105046
10.1016/j.physb.2005.10.104
10.1016/j.mseb.2005.04.011
10.1002/app.41774
10.1007/s12034-011-0132-2
10.1021/acsaem.0c02018
10.3390/polym12061411
10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.05.017
10.15406/mojfpt.2019.07.00231
10.3390/gels8030153
10.3390/polym14153019
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2024 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
Copyright_xml – notice: 2024 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
ACYCR
DOI 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035
DatabaseName CrossRef
Korean Citation Index
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList

DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
EISSN 1876-794X
EndPage 521
ExternalDocumentID oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_10722477
10_1016_j_jiec_2024_11_035
S1226086X24007743
GroupedDBID --K
--M
.~1
0R~
1B1
1~.
1~5
4.4
457
4G.
5VS
7-5
71M
8P~
9ZL
AACTN
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALRI
AAOAW
AAQFI
AATTM
AAXKI
AAXUO
ABMAC
ABNUV
ACDAQ
ACGFS
ACRLP
ADBBV
ADEWK
ADEZE
AEBSH
AEIPS
AEKER
AENEX
AFJKZ
AFTJW
AFXIZ
AGHFR
AGUBO
AGYEJ
AHPOS
AIEXJ
AIKHN
AITUG
AKRWK
AKURH
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMRAJ
ANKPU
AXJTR
BKOJK
BLXMC
BNPGV
CS3
EBS
EFJIC
ENUVR
EO9
EP2
EP3
FDB
FIRID
FNPLU
FYGXN
GBLVA
HH5
IHE
J1W
KOM
MO0
N9A
O-L
O9-
OAUVE
OZT
P-8
P-9
P2P
PC.
Q38
ROL
RPZ
SDF
SDG
SES
SPC
SSG
SSH
SSZ
T5K
~G-
2WC
85H
AAYWO
AAYXX
ABFNM
ABWVN
ABXDB
ACLOT
ACRPL
ACVFH
ADCNI
ADMUD
ADNMO
AEUPX
AFPUW
AIGII
AIIUN
AKBMS
AKYEP
CITATION
EFKBS
EFLBG
EJD
HZ~
M41
MZR
OK1
ZY4
ZZE
~HD
ACYCR
AGCQF
AGRNS
RIG
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c335t-546ba782d99ea36c50f3dce8231478f9e4dfa8584a9d35e8d797540fa2a088b33
IEDL.DBID .~1
ISSN 1226-086X
IngestDate Fri Jun 27 03:22:30 EDT 2025
Wed Oct 01 06:35:00 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 22:54:45 EDT 2025
Sat Apr 12 15:21:33 EDT 2025
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Keywords Energy storage EDLC device
Impedance study
TNM & LSV
Electrical properties
Plasticized Polymer electrolyte
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c335t-546ba782d99ea36c50f3dce8231478f9e4dfa8584a9d35e8d797540fa2a088b33
PageCount 16
ParticipantIDs nrf_kci_oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_10722477
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jiec_2024_11_035
crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_j_jiec_2024_11_035
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_jiec_2024_11_035
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2025-06-25
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2025-06-25
PublicationDate_xml – month: 06
  year: 2025
  text: 2025-06-25
  day: 25
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationTitle Journal of industrial and engineering chemistry (Seoul, Korea)
PublicationYear 2025
Publisher Elsevier B.V
한국공업화학회
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier B.V
– name: 한국공업화학회
References G. Nath
Padmasree, Kanchan (b0275) Aug. 2005; 122
vol. 56, no. 106011, 2022.
Bakhshandeh, Kowsari (b0070) 2020; 46
Mekonnen, Mussone, Khalil, Bressler (b0110) 2013; 1
vol. 404, no. 8–11, pp. 1143–1147, May 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.physb.2008.11.072.
Yusof, Shukur, Hamsan, Jumbri, Kadir (b0375) 2019; 25
M. H. Hamsan
Manfo (b0365) 2023; 4825624
K. Sravanthi, G. S. Sundari, and H. Erothu, “Development of bio-degradable based polymer electrolytes for EDLC application,”
Adam, K., Gonzalez, A. F., Mallows, J., Li, T., Thijssen, J. H. J., & Robertson (b0395) 2019; 7
Maheshwari, Tamilarasan, Selvasekarapandian, Chitra, Kiruthika (b0060) 2021; 25
M. Arous, I. Ben Amor, A. Kallel, Z. Fakhfakh, and G. Perrier, “Crystallinity and dielectric relaxations in semi-crystalline poly(ether ether ketone),”
vol. 25, no. 18, 2020, doi: 10.3390/molecules25184255.
Aziz (b0230) Jul. 2021; 13
Ramesh, Arof (b0355) Aug. 2001; 85
Zhang (b0435) 2015; 2
Malathi, Kumaravadivel, Brahmanandhan, Hema, Baskaran, Selvasekarapandian (b0185) 2010; 356
Aziz (b0350) Apr. 2021; 13
Okutan, Şentürk (b0270) Mar. 2008; 354
Aziz, Abdulwahid, Kadir, Ghareeb, Ahamad, Alshehri (b0450) 2022; 105
V. K. M. Diana MI, Selvasekarapandian S, Christopher Selvin P (b0025) 2022; 57
Hadi (b0330) Nov. 2022; 15
Khiar, Puteh, Arof (b0280) Mar. 2006; 373
M. K. Jansi R, Shenbagavalli S, Revathy MS, Deepalakshmi S, Indumathi P, “Structural and ionic transport in biopolymer electrolyte-based PVA:NaAlg with NH4Cl for electrochemical applications.,”
vol. 68, no. 7, pp. 1405–1414, Jul. 2007, doi: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2007.02.046.
Cholant (b0130) Aug. 2020; 24
Sreekanth Reddy, Subha, Jithendra, Madhavi, Chowdoji Rao (b0015) 2021; 11
Ramlli, Isa, Kamarudin (b0050) 2022; 17
Sengwa, Choudhary, Sankhla (b0340) 2008; 2
Rajendran, Sivakumar, Subadevi (b0240) Feb. 2004; 58
B. I. Mahieddine A, Adnane-Amara L, Gabouze N, Khenfer K, Bahdaouia A, “Synthesis, characterization, and effect of electrolyte concentration on the electrochemical performance of Li2Cu(WO4)2 as a high-performance positive electrode for hybrid supercapacitors.,”
S. Lau, A. W. M. Kahar, and M. D. Yusrina, “Effect of glycerol as plasticizer on the tensile properties of chitosan / microcrystalline cellulose films,”
vol. 13, no. 8, 2021, doi: 10.3390/polym13081233.
Ram, Chakrabarti (b0325) Aug. 2008; 462
vol. 34, no. 963, 2023.
vol. 2339, no. May, 2021, doi: 10.1063/5.0044825.
M. I. H. Sohaimy and M. I. N. Isa, “Proton-Conducting Biopolymer Electrolytes Based on Carboxymethyl Cellulose Doped with Ammonium Formate,”
G. G. Moyseowicz A, Gryglewicz S (b0090) 2021; 169
N. Mazuki, A. P. P. Abdul Majeed, and A. S. Samsudin, “Study on electrochemical properties of CMC-PVA doped NH4Br based solid polymer electrolytes system as application for EDLC,”
vol. 241, p. 166229, Sep. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2020.166229.
Muthukrishnan, Shanthi, Selvasekarapandian, Shanthi, Sampathkumar, Maheshwari (b0055) 2021; 27
Aziz (b0390) 2021; 13
vol. 1351, no. 1, 2019, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1351/1/012102.
Hirankumar, Mehta (b0310) Dec. 2018; 4
Aziz (b0145) Nov. 2023; 71
vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 230–236, Jun. 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.jsamd.2019.06.002.
Lee (b0095) 2022; 31
K. Sreekanth, T. Siddaiah, N. O. Gopal, Y. Madhava Kumar, and Ch. Ramu, “Optical and electrical conductivity studies of VO2+ doped polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) polymer electrolytes,”
vol. 14, no. 15, 2022, doi: 10.3390/polym14153019.
Mazuki, Abdul Majeed, Nagao, Samsudin (b0005) 2020; 81
Hamsan (b0200) Feb. 2020; 241
J. L. Shamshina and P. Berton, “Renewable Biopolymers Combined with Ionic Liquids for the Next Generation of Supercapacitor Materials,”
Hadi (b0035) Nov. 2023; 54
Pradhan, Choudhary, Samantaray (b0300) May 2008; 3
S. A. (Fuzlin AF, Saadiah MA, Yao Y, Nagao Y (b0010) 2020; 207
vol. 9, no. 6, pp. 1397–1406, Nov. 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.cap.2009.03.012.
Aziz (b0155) 2020; 12
Tyagi, Bhattacharya (b0105) 2019; 7
vol. 132, no. 15, Apr. 2015, doi: 10.1002/app.41774.
Laohakunjit, Noomhorm (b0125) 2004; 56
Tran (b0065) 2020; 3
Hamsan (b0400) 2023; 30
K. M. Batoo, S. Kumar, C. G. Lee, and Alimuddin, “Study of dielectric and ac impedance properties of Ti doped Mn ferrites,”
Ch. V. Subba Reddy, X. Han, Q.-Y. Zhu, L.-Q. Mai, and W. Chen, “Dielectric spectroscopy studies on (PVP+PVA) polyblend film,”
Pal, Yang, Ramesh, Thangadurai, Jose (b0385) 2019; 1
Parameswaran, Nallamuthu, Devendran, Nagarajan, Manikandan (b0245) Jun. 2017; 515
Miyamoto, Shibayama (b0360) Dec. 1973; 44
Hadi (b0190) Nov. 2021; 14
Falqi, Bin-Dahman, Hussain, Al-Harthi (b0250) Sep. 2018; 2018
Aziz, Abidin (b0290) Jul. 2013; 2013
vol. 27, no. 6, p. 135, Jun. 2020, doi: 10.1007/s10965-020-02078-5.
Brza, Aziz, Abdulwahid, Tahir, Kadir (b0445) 2023; 120
Ibnu, Ahmad, Ikmar, Mohamad (b0040) 2020; 12
Sadiq, Aziz, Kadir (b0315) Mar. 2022; 8
Aziz, Abidin, Arof (b0320) 2010; 4
Tamilisai, Palanisamy, Selvasekarapandian, Maheshwari (b0030) 2021; 32
Hamsan, Shukur, Aziz, Yusof, Kadir (b0205) Dec. 2020; 43
Aziz, Abidin, Arof (b0215) Nov. 2010; 405
Brza (b0140) Apr. 2021; 11
Hama, Brza, Tahir, Aziz, Al-Asbahi, Ahmed (b0160) Mar. 2023; 46
Wei, Deng, Li, Wu, Cai, Luo (b0410) 2022; 7
Duraikkan, Sultan, Nallaperumal, Shunmuganarayanan (b0180) Jan. 2018; 24
vol. 24, no. 9, 2023, doi: 10.3390/ijms24097866.
vol. 83, no. 2, pp. 281–285, Feb. 2006, doi: 10.1016/j.mee.2005.08.010.
Plasticized polymer blend electrolyte based on chitosan for energy storage application: Structural, circuit modeling, morphological and electrochemical properties
Polu, Kumar (b0175) Aug. 2011; 34
S. B. Aziz and Z. H. Z. Abidin, “Ion‐transport study in nanocomposite solid polymer electrolytes based on chitosan: Electrical and dielectric analysis,”
no. 0123456789, 2022, doi: 10.1007/s13399-022-02656-1.
Zulkifli, Saadiah, Mazuki, Samsudin (b0380) 2020
Hema, Selvasekerapandian, Sakunthala, Arunkumar, Nithya (b0135) Aug. 2008; 403
Castillo, Chacón, Castillo, Vargas, Bueno, Varela (b0345) Oct. 2009; 15
Liew, Ramesh, Arof (b0430) Feb. 2014; 39
Agrawal, Singh, Tripathi, Dwivedi, Pandey (b0295) Nov. 2009; 44
Polu, Kumar (b0165) 2013; 62
Sampathkumar, Christopher Selvin, Selvasekarapandian, Perumal, Chitra, Muthukrishnan (b0370) 2019; 25
K. Kierzek and G. Gryglewicz, “Activated carbons and their evaluation in electric double layer capacitors,”
Marf, Aziz, Abdullah (b0440) Nov. 2020; 31
Sajjad, Khan, Cheng, Lu (b0075) 2021; vol. 40, no. May
Hema, Selvasekerapandian, Hirankumar (b0235) Dec. 2007; 13
Aziz, Hamsan, Kadir, Karim, Abdullah (b0210) Jul. 2019; 20
M. Selva Kumar and D. K. Bhat, “Polyvinyl alcohol–polystyrene sulphonic acid blend electrolyte for supercapacitor application,”
Fabrication of cornstarch biopolymer-derived nano porous carbon as electrode material for supercapacitor application
S. W. Lusiana, D. Putri, I. Z. Nurazizah, and Bahruddin, “Bioplastic Properties of Sago-PVA Starch with Glycerol and Sorbitol Plasticizers,”
Aziz, Abdullah, Rasheed (b0255) Sep. 2017; 28
Alakanandana, Subrahmanyam, Siva Kumar (b0225) 2016; 3
Rao, Ravi, Raja, Bhargav, Sharma, Rao (b0100) 2012; 21
Al-Saeedi (b0220) Sep. 2023; 16
Shukur, Hamsan, Kadir (b0195) 2019; 17
10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0020
Aziz (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0155) 2020; 12
Bakhshandeh (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0070) 2020; 46
Duraikkan (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0180) 2018; 24
10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0260
Aziz (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0320) 2010; 4
10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0420
10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0265
Padmasree (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0275) 2005; 122
10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0425
Alakanandana (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0225) 2016; 3
Cholant (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0130) 2020; 24
Hama (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0160) 2023; 46
10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0305
Polu (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0165) 2013; 62
Agrawal (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0295) 2009; 44
Ram (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0325) 2008; 462
Zulkifli (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0380) 2020
Lee (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0095) 2022; 31
Pal (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0385) 2019; 1
Hadi (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0035) 2023; 54
Brza (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0140) 2021; 11
Castillo (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0345) 2009; 15
Ibnu (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0040) 2020; 12
Laohakunjit (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0125) 2004; 56
Hamsan (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0205) 2020; 43
Wei (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0410) 2022; 7
Zhang (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0435) 2015; 2
Tyagi (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0105) 2019; 7
Hema (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0235) 2007; 13
Mekonnen (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0110) 2013; 1
Hema (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0135) 2008; 403
Tamilisai (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0030) 2021; 32
10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0335
Sengwa (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0340) 2008; 2
Sajjad (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0075) 2021; vol. 40, no. May
Aziz (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0215) 2010; 405
10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0415
Hamsan (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0400) 2023; 30
Brza (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0445) 2023; 120
Hirankumar (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0310) 2018; 4
Miyamoto (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0360) 1973; 44
G. G. Moyseowicz A, Gryglewicz S (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0090) 2021; 169
Ramlli (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0050) 2022; 17
Pradhan (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0300) 2008; 3
Aziz (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0390) 2021; 13
Polu (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0175) 2011; 34
10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0120
10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0285
10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0085
10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0045
Shukur (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0195) 2019; 17
Parameswaran (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0245) 2017; 515
Ramesh (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0355) 2001; 85
Muthukrishnan (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0055) 2021; 27
Al-Saeedi (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0220) 2023; 16
Yusof (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0375) 2019; 25
V. K. M. Diana MI, Selvasekarapandian S, Christopher Selvin P (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0025) 2022; 57
10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0405
Tran (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0065) 2020; 3
Hamsan (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0200) 2020; 241
Hadi (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0190) 2021; 14
Aziz (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0230) 2021; 13
Hadi (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0330) 2022; 15
Adam (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0395) 2019; 7
10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0170
Aziz (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0255) 2017; 28
Aziz (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0350) 2021; 13
Okutan (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0270) 2008; 354
Sampathkumar (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0370) 2019; 25
10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0150
Liew (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0430) 2014; 39
Marf (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0440) 2020; 31
Maheshwari (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0060) 2021; 25
Aziz (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0145) 2023; 71
10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0115
Rajendran (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0240) 2004; 58
Khiar (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0280) 2006; 373
Sreekanth Reddy (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0015) 2021; 11
Aziz (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0290) 2013; 2013
Manfo (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0365) 2023; 4825624
Aziz (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0450) 2022; 105
Mazuki (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0005) 2020; 81
S. A. (Fuzlin AF, Saadiah MA, Yao Y, Nagao Y (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0010) 2020; 207
Aziz (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0210) 2019; 20
Sadiq (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0315) 2022; 8
Falqi (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0250) 2018; 2018
Rao (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0100) 2012; 21
10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0080
Malathi (10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0185) 2010; 356
References_xml – volume: 31
  start-page: 18554
  year: Nov. 2020
  end-page: 18568
  ident: b0440
  article-title: Plasticized H+ ion-conducting PVA:CS-based polymer blend electrolytes for energy storage EDLC application
  publication-title: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
– volume: 62
  start-page: 76
  year: 2013
  end-page: 80
  ident: b0165
  article-title: Ionic conductivity and discharge characteristic studies of PVA-Mg(CH 3COO)2 solid polymer electrolytes
  publication-title: International Journal of Polymeric Materials and Polymeric Biomaterials
– reference: , vol. 2339, no. May, 2021, doi: 10.1063/5.0044825.
– volume: 46
  year: Mar. 2023
  ident: b0160
  article-title: Simulated EIS and Trukhan model to study the ion transport parameters associated with Li+ ion dynamics in CS based polymer blends inserted with lithium nitrate salt
  publication-title: Results Phys
– volume: 7
  start-page: 1638
  year: 2019
  end-page: 1646
  ident: b0395
  article-title: Facile synthesis and characterization of Bi13S18I2 films as a stable supercapacitor electrode material
  publication-title: Journal of Material Chemistry A
– volume: 24
  start-page: 1867
  year: Aug. 2020
  end-page: 1875
  ident: b0130
  article-title: Study of the conductivity of solid polymeric electrolyte based on PVA/GA blend with addition of acetic acid
  publication-title: Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry
– reference: K. Sravanthi, G. S. Sundari, and H. Erothu, “Development of bio-degradable based polymer electrolytes for EDLC application,”
– reference: J. L. Shamshina and P. Berton, “Renewable Biopolymers Combined with Ionic Liquids for the Next Generation of Supercapacitor Materials,”
– volume: 81
  start-page: 106234
  year: 2020
  ident: b0005
  article-title: Studies on ionics conduction properties of modification CMC-PVA based polymer blend electrolytes via impedance approach
  publication-title: Polym Test
– reference: , “Fabrication of cornstarch biopolymer-derived nano porous carbon as electrode material for supercapacitor application,”
– volume: 120
  start-page: 495
  year: 2023
  end-page: 503
  ident: b0445
  article-title: Ion transport and electrochemical properties of proton conducting SPE for EDLC with constant specific capacitance and energy density
  publication-title: Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
– reference: , vol. 56, no. 106011, 2022.
– volume: 4825624
  year: 2023
  ident: b0365
  article-title: Development and Characterization of a New Solid Polymer Electrolyte for Supercapacitor Device
  publication-title: International Journal of Electrochemistry
– volume: 57
  start-page: 8211
  year: 2022
  end-page: 8224
  ident: b0025
  article-title: A physicochemical elucidation of sodium perchlorate incorporated alginate biopolymer: toward all-solid-state sodium-ion battery
  publication-title: J Materials Science
– reference: Ch. V. Subba Reddy, X. Han, Q.-Y. Zhu, L.-Q. Mai, and W. Chen, “Dielectric spectroscopy studies on (PVP+PVA) polyblend film,”
– volume: vol. 40, no. May
  year: 2021
  ident: b0075
  article-title: A review on selection criteria of aqueous electrolytes performance evaluation for advanced asymmetric supercapacitors
  publication-title: J Energy Storage
– volume: 354
  start-page: 1526
  year: Mar. 2008
  end-page: 1530
  ident: b0270
  article-title: β Dielectric relaxation mode in side-chain liquid crystalline polymer film
  publication-title: J Non Cryst Solids
– reference: K. M. Batoo, S. Kumar, C. G. Lee, and Alimuddin, “Study of dielectric and ac impedance properties of Ti doped Mn ferrites,”
– volume: 30
  start-page: 1
  year: 2023
  end-page: 9
  ident: b0400
  article-title: EDLC performance of ammonium salt-green polymer electrolyte sandwiched in metal-free electrodes
  publication-title: Arab J Basic Appl Sci
– volume: 20
  start-page: 3369
  year: Jul. 2019
  ident: b0210
  article-title: Development of Polymer Blend Electrolyte Membranes Based on Chitosan: Dextran with High Ion Transport Properties for EDLC Application
  publication-title: Int J Mol Sci
– volume: 32
  start-page: 22270
  year: 2021
  end-page: 22285
  ident: b0030
  article-title: Sodium alginate incorporated with magnesium nitrate as a novel solid biopolymer electrolyte for magnesium-ion batteries
  publication-title: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
– volume: 12
  start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  end-page: 22
  ident: b0155
  article-title: Structural, Impedance and Electrochemical Characteristics of Electrical Double Layer Capacitor Devices Based on Chitosan: Dextran Biopolymer Blend Electrolytes
  publication-title: Polymers (basel)
– reference: , vol. 68, no. 7, pp. 1405–1414, Jul. 2007, doi: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2007.02.046.
– reference: , vol. 83, no. 2, pp. 281–285, Feb. 2006, doi: 10.1016/j.mee.2005.08.010.
– reference: G. Nath
– volume: 39
  start-page: 2953
  year: Feb. 2014
  end-page: 2963
  ident: b0430
  article-title: Good prospect of ionic liquid based-poly(vinyl alcohol) polymer electrolytes for supercapacitors with excellent electrical, electrochemical and thermal properties
  publication-title: Int J Hydrogen Energy
– reference: , vol. 13, no. 8, 2021, doi: 10.3390/polym13081233.
– reference: M. Selva Kumar and D. K. Bhat, “Polyvinyl alcohol–polystyrene sulphonic acid blend electrolyte for supercapacitor application,”
– volume: 25
  start-page: 5473
  year: 2019
  end-page: 5484
  ident: b0375
  article-title: Plasticized solid polymer electrolyte based on natural polymer blend incorporated with lithium perchlorate for electrical double-layer capacitor fabrication
  publication-title: Ionics (kiel)
– volume: 7
  start-page: 128
  year: 2019
  end-page: 130
  ident: b0105
  article-title: Role of plasticizers in bioplastics
  publication-title: MOJ Food Processing Technology
– reference: M. K. Jansi R, Shenbagavalli S, Revathy MS, Deepalakshmi S, Indumathi P, “Structural and ionic transport in biopolymer electrolyte-based PVA:NaAlg with NH4Cl for electrochemical applications.,”
– volume: 169
  year: 2021
  ident: b0090
  article-title: Enhancing electrochemical capacitor performance through the application of nanostructured carbon materials as conducting additives
  publication-title: Chem Eng Process
– volume: 1
  start-page: 13379
  year: 2013
  end-page: 13398
  ident: b0110
  article-title: Progress in bio-based plastics and plasticizing modifications
  publication-title: J Mater Chem A Mater
– reference: , vol. 34, no. 963, 2023.
– volume: 71
  year: Nov. 2023
  ident: b0145
  article-title: Exploring the sustainable frontier by investigating structural, electrochemical and ion transport properties of potassium salt-doped PVA-based polymer electrolyte for supercapacitor application
  publication-title: J Energy Storage
– volume: 373
  start-page: 23
  year: Mar. 2006
  end-page: 27
  ident: b0280
  article-title: Conductivity studies of a chitosan-based polymer electrolyte
  publication-title: Physica B Condens Matter
– volume: 34
  start-page: 1063
  year: Aug. 2011
  end-page: 1067
  ident: b0175
  article-title: AC impedance and dielectric spectroscopic studies of Mg2 + ion conducting PVA–PEG blended polymer electrolytes
  publication-title: Bulletin of Materials Science
– volume: 515
  start-page: 89
  year: Jun. 2017
  end-page: 98
  ident: b0245
  article-title: Electrical conductivity studies on Ammonium bromide incorporated with Zwitterionic polymer blend electrolyte for battery application
  publication-title: Physica B Condens Matter
– volume: 1
  start-page: 3807
  year: 2019
  end-page: 3835
  ident: b0385
  article-title: Electrolyte selection for supercapacitive devices: A critical review
  publication-title: Nanoscale Adv
– volume: 12
  start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  end-page: 14
  ident: b0040
  article-title: Natural Inspired Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) Doped with Ammonium Carbonate (AC) as Biopolymer Electrolyte
  publication-title: Polymers (basel)
– reference: , vol. 24, no. 9, 2023, doi: 10.3390/ijms24097866.
– volume: 43
  start-page: 30
  year: Dec. 2020
  ident: b0205
  article-title: Influence of $$\hbox {NH}_{4}$$Br as an ionic source on the structural/electrical properties of dextran-based biopolymer electrolytes and EDLC application
  publication-title: Bulletin of Materials Science
– reference: , vol. 25, no. 18, 2020, doi: 10.3390/molecules25184255.
– year: 2020
  ident: b0380
  article-title: Characterization of an amorphous materials hybrid polymer electrolyte based on a LiNO3-doped, CMC-PVA blend for application in an electrical double layer capacitor
  publication-title: Mater Chem Phys
– volume: 21
  start-page: 531
  year: 2012
  end-page: 536
  ident: b0100
  article-title: Preparation and characterization of PVP-based polymer electrolytes for solid-state battery applications
  publication-title: Iranian Polymer Journal (english Edition)
– volume: 405
  start-page: 4429
  year: Nov. 2010
  end-page: 4433
  ident: b0215
  article-title: Effect of silver nanoparticles on the DC conductivity in chitosan–silver triflate polymer electrolyte
  publication-title: Physica B Condens Matter
– reference: , vol. 132, no. 15, Apr. 2015, doi: 10.1002/app.41774.
– volume: 24
  start-page: 139
  year: Jan. 2018
  end-page: 151
  ident: b0180
  article-title: Structural, thermal and electrical properties of polyvinyl alcohol/poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)–sodium nitrate solid polymer blend electrolyte
  publication-title: Ionics (kiel)
– volume: 17
  start-page: 121
  year: 2022
  end-page: 132
  ident: b0050
  article-title: 2-Hydroxyethyl Cellulose-Ammonium Thiocyanate Solid Biopolymer Electrolytes: Ionic Conductivity and Dielectric Studies
  publication-title: J Sustain Sci Manag
– volume: 3
  start-page: 11024
  year: 2020
  end-page: 11035
  ident: b0065
  article-title: Composite polymer electrolytes based on PVA/PAN for all-solid-state lithium metal batteries operated at room temperature
  publication-title: ACS Appl Energy Mater
– reference: M. Arous, I. Ben Amor, A. Kallel, Z. Fakhfakh, and G. Perrier, “Crystallinity and dielectric relaxations in semi-crystalline poly(ether ether ketone),”
– volume: 15
  year: Nov. 2022
  ident: b0330
  article-title: Proton conducting polymer blend electrolytes based on MC: FTIR, ion transport and electrochemical studies
  publication-title: Arabian Journal of Chemistry
– reference: , vol. 1351, no. 1, 2019, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1351/1/012102.
– volume: 28
  start-page: 12873
  year: Sep. 2017
  end-page: 12884
  ident: b0255
  article-title: Structural and electrical characteristics of PVA:NaTf based solid polymer electrolytes: role of lattice energy of salts on electrical DC conductivity
  publication-title: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
– volume: 15
  start-page: 537
  year: Oct. 2009
  end-page: 544
  ident: b0345
  article-title: Dielectric relaxation and dc conductivity on the PVOH-CF3COONH4 polymer system
  publication-title: Ionics (kiel)
– volume: 58
  start-page: 641
  year: Feb. 2004
  end-page: 649
  ident: b0240
  article-title: Investigations on the effect of various plasticizers in PVA–PMMA solid polymer blend electrolytes
  publication-title: Mater Lett
– volume: 7
  start-page: 63
  year: 2022
  end-page: 72
  ident: b0410
  article-title: Sandwich-like chitosan porous carbon Spheres/MXene composite with high specific capacitance and rate performance for supercapacitors
  publication-title: Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts
– reference: , vol. 14, no. 15, 2022, doi: 10.3390/polym14153019.
– reference: , vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 230–236, Jun. 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.jsamd.2019.06.002.
– volume: 2018
  start-page: 1
  year: Sep. 2018
  end-page: 10
  ident: b0250
  article-title: Preparation of Miscible PVA/PEG Blends and Effect of Graphene Concentration on Thermal, Crystallization, Morphological, and Mechanical Properties of PVA/PEG (10 wt%) Blend
  publication-title: Int J Polym Sci
– volume: 17
  start-page: 490
  year: 2019
  end-page: 498
  ident: b0195
  article-title: Investigation of plasticized ionic conductor based on chitosan and ammonium bromide for EDLC application
  publication-title: Mater Today Proc
– reference: M. H. Hamsan
– volume: 4
  start-page: e00992
  year: Dec. 2018
  ident: b0310
  article-title: Effect of incorporation of different plasticizers on structural and ion transport properties of PVA-LiClO4 based electrolytes
  publication-title: Heliyon
– reference: , vol. 9, no. 6, pp. 1397–1406, Nov. 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.cap.2009.03.012.
– volume: 356
  start-page: 2277
  year: 2010
  end-page: 2281
  ident: b0185
  article-title: Structural, thermal and electrical properties of PVA-LiCF3SO3 polymer electrolyte
  publication-title: J Non Cryst Solids
– reference: M. I. H. Sohaimy and M. I. N. Isa, “Proton-Conducting Biopolymer Electrolytes Based on Carboxymethyl Cellulose Doped with Ammonium Formate,”
– volume: 122
  start-page: 24
  year: Aug. 2005
  end-page: 28
  ident: b0275
  article-title: Modulus studies of CdI2–Ag2O–V2O5–B2O3 system
  publication-title: Materials Science and Engineering: B
– volume: 4
  start-page: 300
  year: 2010
  end-page: 310
  ident: b0320
  article-title: Influence of silver ion reduction on electrical modulus parameters of solid polymer electrolyte based on chitosan-silver triflate electrolyte membrane
  publication-title: Express Polym Lett
– volume: 16
  year: Sep. 2023
  ident: b0220
  article-title: Green biopolymer and plasticizer for solid electrolyte preparation: FTIR, electrochemical properties and EDLC characteristics
  publication-title: Arabian Journal of Chemistry
– volume: 3
  start-page: 597
  year: May 2008
  end-page: 608
  ident: b0300
  article-title: Studies of Dielectric Relaxation and AC Conductivity Behavior of Plasticized Polymer Nanocomposite Electrolytes
  publication-title: Int J Electrochem Sci
– volume: 11
  start-page: 296
  year: Apr. 2021
  ident: b0140
  article-title: Characteristics of a Plasticized PVA-Based Polymer Electrolyte Membrane and H+ Conductor for an Electrical Double-Layer Capacitor: Structural, Morphological, and Ion Transport Properties
  publication-title: Membranes (basel)
– reference: N. Mazuki, A. P. P. Abdul Majeed, and A. S. Samsudin, “Study on electrochemical properties of CMC-PVA doped NH4Br based solid polymer electrolytes system as application for EDLC,”
– volume: 11
  start-page: 191
  year: 2021
  end-page: 199
  ident: b0015
  article-title: Curcumin encapsulated dual cross linked sodium alginate/montmorillonite polymeric composite beads for controlled drug delivery
  publication-title: J Pharm Anal
– volume: 8
  start-page: 153
  year: Mar. 2022
  ident: b0315
  article-title: Development of Flexible Plasticized Ion Conducting Polymer Blend Electrolytes Based on Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA): Chitosan (CS) with High Ion Transport Parameters Close to Gel Based Electrolytes
  publication-title: Gels
– reference: S. B. Aziz and Z. H. Z. Abidin, “Ion‐transport study in nanocomposite solid polymer electrolytes based on chitosan: Electrical and dielectric analysis,”
– volume: 27
  start-page: 3443
  year: 2021
  end-page: 3459
  ident: b0055
  article-title: Impact of ammonium formate (AF) and ethylene carbonate (EC) on the structural, electrical, transport and electrochemical properties of pectin-based biopolymer membranes
  publication-title: Ionics (kiel)
– reference: , vol. 404, no. 8–11, pp. 1143–1147, May 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.physb.2008.11.072.
– reference: , vol. 241, p. 166229, Sep. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2020.166229.
– volume: 85
  start-page: 11
  year: Aug. 2001
  end-page: 15
  ident: b0355
  article-title: Ionic conductivity studies of plasticized poly(vinyl chloride) polymer electrolytes
  publication-title: Materials Science and Engineering: B
– volume: 25
  start-page: 755
  year: 2021
  end-page: 765
  ident: b0060
  article-title: Investigation of blend biopolymer electrolytes based on Dextran-PVA with ammonium thiocyanate
  publication-title: Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry
– volume: 46
  start-page: 2595
  year: 2020
  end-page: 2612
  ident: b0070
  article-title: Functionalization of partially reduced graphene oxide by metal complex as electrode material in supercapacitor
  publication-title: Research on Chemical Intermediates
– reference: S. Lau, A. W. M. Kahar, and M. D. Yusrina, “Effect of glycerol as plasticizer on the tensile properties of chitosan / microcrystalline cellulose films,”
– volume: 2013
  start-page: 1
  year: Jul. 2013
  end-page: 8
  ident: b0290
  article-title: Electrical Conduction Mechanism in Solid Polymer Electrolytes: New Concepts to Arrhenius Equation
  publication-title: Journal of Soft Matter
– reference: K. Kierzek and G. Gryglewicz, “Activated carbons and their evaluation in electric double layer capacitors,”
– volume: 13
  start-page: 1
  year: 2021
  end-page: 19
  ident: b0390
  article-title: Plasticized sodium-ion conducting pva based polymer electrolyte for electrochemical energy storage—eec modeling, transport properties, and charge-discharge characteristics
  publication-title: Polymers (basel)
– volume: 31
  start-page: 4679
  year: 2022
  ident: b0095
  article-title: Optimization of electrochemical performance for activated carbon and functionalized graphene composite-based supercapacitor
  publication-title: J. Mater. Eng. Perform.
– volume: 241
  year: Feb. 2020
  ident: b0200
  article-title: Solid-state double layer capacitors and protonic cell fabricated with dextran from Leuconostoc mesenteroides based green polymer electrolyte
  publication-title: Mater Chem Phys
– volume: 13
  start-page: 933
  year: Jul. 2021
  end-page: 946
  ident: b0230
  article-title: Design of potassium ion conducting PVA based polymer electrolyte with improved ion transport properties for EDLC device application
  publication-title: Journal of Materials Research and Technology
– volume: 54
  year: Nov. 2023
  ident: b0035
  article-title: The study of ion transport parameters connected with Na+ ion dynamics in biopolymer electrolytes through electrical equivalent circuits: Dielectric and electrochemical properties
  publication-title: Results Phys
– reference: , vol. 27, no. 6, p. 135, Jun. 2020, doi: 10.1007/s10965-020-02078-5.
– volume: 403
  start-page: 2740
  year: Aug. 2008
  end-page: 2747
  ident: b0135
  article-title: Structural, vibrational and electrical characterization of PVA–NH4Br polymer electrolyte system
  publication-title: Physica B Condens Matter
– volume: 13
  start-page: 483
  year: Dec. 2007
  end-page: 487
  ident: b0235
  article-title: Vibrational and impedance spectroscopic analysis of poly(vinyl alcohol)-based solid polymer electrolytes
  publication-title: Ionics (kiel)
– volume: 44
  start-page: 5372
  year: Dec. 1973
  end-page: 5376
  ident: b0360
  article-title: Free-volume model for ionic conductivity in polymers
  publication-title: J Appl Phys
– volume: 2
  start-page: Oct
  year: 2015
  ident: b0435
  article-title: “A Flexible Ionic Liquid Gelled PVA-Li
  publication-title: Interfaces
– volume: 25
  start-page: 1067
  year: 2019
  end-page: 1082
  ident: b0370
  article-title: Synthesis and characterization of biopolymer electrolyte based on tamarind seed polysaccharide, lithium perchlorate and ethylene carbonate for electrochemical applications
  publication-title: Ionics (kiel)
– volume: 3
  start-page: 3680
  year: 2016
  end-page: 3688
  ident: b0225
  article-title: Structural and Electrical Conductivity studies of pure PVA and PVA doped with Succinic acid polymer electrolyte system
  publication-title: Mater Today Proc
– volume: 207
  start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  end-page: 16
  ident: b0010
  article-title: Enhancing proton conductivity of sodium alginate doped with glycolic acid in bio-based polymer electrolytes system
  publication-title: J Polym Res
– volume: 462
  start-page: 214
  year: Aug. 2008
  end-page: 219
  ident: b0325
  article-title: Dielectric and modulus studies on LiFe1/2Co1/2VO4
  publication-title: J Alloys Compd
– reference: K. Sreekanth, T. Siddaiah, N. O. Gopal, Y. Madhava Kumar, and Ch. Ramu, “Optical and electrical conductivity studies of VO2+ doped polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) polymer electrolytes,”
– volume: 56
  start-page: 348
  year: 2004
  end-page: 356
  ident: b0125
  article-title: Effect of plasticizers on mechanical and barrier properties of rice starch film
  publication-title: Starch/staerke
– volume: 2
  start-page: 800
  year: 2008
  end-page: 809
  ident: b0340
  article-title: Low frequency dielectric relaxation processes and ionic conductivity of montmorillonite clay nanoparticles colloidal suspension in poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)−ethylene glycol blends
  publication-title: Express Polym Lett
– volume: 13
  start-page: 1183
  year: Apr. 2021
  ident: b0350
  article-title: Structural, Electrical and Electrochemical Properties of Glycerolized Biopolymers Based on Chitosan (CS): Methylcellulose (MC) for Energy Storage Application
  publication-title: Polymers (basel)
– reference: , no. 0123456789, 2022, doi: 10.1007/s13399-022-02656-1.
– volume: 105
  start-page: 414
  year: 2022
  end-page: 426
  ident: b0450
  article-title: Design of non-faradaic EDLC from plasticized MC based polymer electrolyte with an energy density close to lead-acid batteries
  publication-title: Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
– volume: 14
  year: Nov. 2021
  ident: b0190
  article-title: Design of plasticized proton conducting Chitosan: Dextran based biopolymer blend electrolytes for EDLC application: Structural, impedance and electrochemical studies
  publication-title: Arabian Journal of Chemistry
– reference: B. I. Mahieddine A, Adnane-Amara L, Gabouze N, Khenfer K, Bahdaouia A, “Synthesis, characterization, and effect of electrolyte concentration on the electrochemical performance of Li2Cu(WO4)2 as a high-performance positive electrode for hybrid supercapacitors.,”
– reference: , “Plasticized polymer blend electrolyte based on chitosan for energy storage application: Structural, circuit modeling, morphological and electrochemical properties,”
– volume: 44
  start-page: 6060
  year: Nov. 2009
  end-page: 6068
  ident: b0295
  article-title: Dielectric relaxation studies on [PEO–SiO2]:NH4SCN nanocomposite polymer electrolyte films
  publication-title: J Mater Sci
– reference: S. W. Lusiana, D. Putri, I. Z. Nurazizah, and Bahruddin, “Bioplastic Properties of Sago-PVA Starch with Glycerol and Sorbitol Plasticizers,”
– volume: 356
  start-page: 2277
  issue: 43
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0185
  article-title: Structural, thermal and electrical properties of PVA-LiCF3SO3 polymer electrolyte
  publication-title: J Non Cryst Solids
  doi: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2010.08.011
– volume: 3
  start-page: 3680
  issue: 10
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0225
  article-title: Structural and Electrical Conductivity studies of pure PVA and PVA doped with Succinic acid polymer electrolyte system
  publication-title: Mater Today Proc
  doi: 10.1016/j.matpr.2016.11.013
– volume: 7
  start-page: 63
  issue: 1
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0410
  article-title: Sandwich-like chitosan porous carbon Spheres/MXene composite with high specific capacitance and rate performance for supercapacitors
  publication-title: Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts
  doi: 10.1016/j.jobab.2021.10.001
– volume: 17
  start-page: 121
  issue: 7
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0050
  article-title: 2-Hydroxyethyl Cellulose-Ammonium Thiocyanate Solid Biopolymer Electrolytes: Ionic Conductivity and Dielectric Studies
  publication-title: J Sustain Sci Manag
  doi: 10.46754/jssm.2022.07.009
– volume: 71
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0145
  article-title: Exploring the sustainable frontier by investigating structural, electrochemical and ion transport properties of potassium salt-doped PVA-based polymer electrolyte for supercapacitor application
  publication-title: J Energy Storage
  doi: 10.1016/j.est.2023.108175
– volume: 24
  start-page: 139
  issue: 1
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0180
  article-title: Structural, thermal and electrical properties of polyvinyl alcohol/poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)–sodium nitrate solid polymer blend electrolyte
  publication-title: Ionics (kiel)
  doi: 10.1007/s11581-017-2169-8
– volume: 1
  start-page: 13379
  issue: 43
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0110
  article-title: Progress in bio-based plastics and plasticizing modifications
  publication-title: J Mater Chem A Mater
  doi: 10.1039/c3ta12555f
– volume: 7
  start-page: 1638
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0395
  article-title: Facile synthesis and characterization of Bi13S18I2 films as a stable supercapacitor electrode material
  publication-title: Journal of Material Chemistry A
  doi: 10.1039/C8TA11029H
– year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0380
  article-title: Characterization of an amorphous materials hybrid polymer electrolyte based on a LiNO3-doped, CMC-PVA blend for application in an electrical double layer capacitor
  publication-title: Mater Chem Phys
  doi: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2020.123312
– volume: 13
  start-page: 1183
  issue: 8
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0350
  article-title: Structural, Electrical and Electrochemical Properties of Glycerolized Biopolymers Based on Chitosan (CS): Methylcellulose (MC) for Energy Storage Application
  publication-title: Polymers (basel)
  doi: 10.3390/polym13081183
– volume: 13
  start-page: 1
  issue: 5
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0390
  article-title: Plasticized sodium-ion conducting pva based polymer electrolyte for electrochemical energy storage—eec modeling, transport properties, and charge-discharge characteristics
  publication-title: Polymers (basel)
  doi: 10.3390/polym13050803
– volume: 15
  issue: 11
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0330
  article-title: Proton conducting polymer blend electrolytes based on MC: FTIR, ion transport and electrochemical studies
  publication-title: Arabian Journal of Chemistry
  doi: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2022.104172
– volume: 2
  start-page: 800
  issue: 11
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0340
  article-title: Low frequency dielectric relaxation processes and ionic conductivity of montmorillonite clay nanoparticles colloidal suspension in poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)−ethylene glycol blends
  publication-title: Express Polym Lett
  doi: 10.3144/expresspolymlett.2008.93
– volume: 4
  start-page: e00992
  issue: 12
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0310
  article-title: Effect of incorporation of different plasticizers on structural and ion transport properties of PVA-LiClO4 based electrolytes
  publication-title: Heliyon
  doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00992
– volume: 1
  start-page: 3807
  issue: 10
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0385
  article-title: Electrolyte selection for supercapacitive devices: A critical review
  publication-title: Nanoscale Adv
  doi: 10.1039/C9NA00374F
– ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0335
  doi: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2007.02.046
– volume: 32
  start-page: 22270
  issue: 17
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0030
  article-title: Sodium alginate incorporated with magnesium nitrate as a novel solid biopolymer electrolyte for magnesium-ion batteries
  publication-title: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
– volume: 25
  start-page: 755
  issue: 3
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0060
  article-title: Investigation of blend biopolymer electrolytes based on Dextran-PVA with ammonium thiocyanate
  publication-title: Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry
  doi: 10.1007/s10008-020-04850-5
– volume: 11
  start-page: 296
  issue: 4
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0140
  article-title: Characteristics of a Plasticized PVA-Based Polymer Electrolyte Membrane and H+ Conductor for an Electrical Double-Layer Capacitor: Structural, Morphological, and Ion Transport Properties
  publication-title: Membranes (basel)
  doi: 10.3390/membranes11040296
– ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0425
  doi: 10.1007/s10965-020-02078-5
– volume: 169
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0090
  article-title: Enhancing electrochemical capacitor performance through the application of nanostructured carbon materials as conducting additives
  publication-title: Chem Eng Process
– ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0085
  doi: 10.3390/molecules25184255
– ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0120
  doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1351/1/012102
– ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0020
  doi: 10.1007/s10854-023-10302-3
– volume: 2
  start-page: Oct
  issue: 15
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0435
  article-title: “A Flexible Ionic Liquid Gelled PVA-Li 2 SO 4 Polymer Electrolyte for Semi-Solid-State Supercapacitors”, Adv Mater
  publication-title: Interfaces
– volume: 31
  start-page: 4679
  issue: 6
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0095
  article-title: Optimization of electrochemical performance for activated carbon and functionalized graphene composite-based supercapacitor
  publication-title: J. Mater. Eng. Perform.
  doi: 10.1007/s11665-022-06598-7
– volume: 2013
  start-page: 1
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0290
  article-title: Electrical Conduction Mechanism in Solid Polymer Electrolytes: New Concepts to Arrhenius Equation
  publication-title: Journal of Soft Matter
  doi: 10.1155/2013/323868
– volume: 46
  start-page: 2595
  issue: 5
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0070
  article-title: Functionalization of partially reduced graphene oxide by metal complex as electrode material in supercapacitor
  publication-title: Research on Chemical Intermediates
  doi: 10.1007/s11164-020-04109-8
– volume: 62
  start-page: 76
  issue: 2
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0165
  article-title: Ionic conductivity and discharge characteristic studies of PVA-Mg(CH 3COO)2 solid polymer electrolytes
  publication-title: International Journal of Polymeric Materials and Polymeric Biomaterials
  doi: 10.1080/00914037.2012.664211
– volume: 15
  start-page: 537
  issue: 5
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0345
  article-title: Dielectric relaxation and dc conductivity on the PVOH-CF3COONH4 polymer system
  publication-title: Ionics (kiel)
  doi: 10.1007/s11581-009-0320-x
– volume: 44
  start-page: 6060
  issue: 22
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0295
  article-title: Dielectric relaxation studies on [PEO–SiO2]:NH4SCN nanocomposite polymer electrolyte films
  publication-title: J Mater Sci
  doi: 10.1007/s10853-009-3833-9
– volume: 46
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0160
  article-title: Simulated EIS and Trukhan model to study the ion transport parameters associated with Li+ ion dynamics in CS based polymer blends inserted with lithium nitrate salt
  publication-title: Results Phys
  doi: 10.1016/j.rinp.2023.106262
– volume: 44
  start-page: 5372
  issue: 12
  year: 1973
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0360
  article-title: Free-volume model for ionic conductivity in polymers
  publication-title: J Appl Phys
  doi: 10.1063/1.1662158
– volume: 120
  start-page: 495
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0445
  article-title: Ion transport and electrochemical properties of proton conducting SPE for EDLC with constant specific capacitance and energy density
  publication-title: Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
  doi: 10.1016/j.jiec.2023.01.001
– volume: vol. 40, no. May
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0075
  article-title: A review on selection criteria of aqueous electrolytes performance evaluation for advanced asymmetric supercapacitors
  publication-title: J Energy Storage
– volume: 25
  start-page: 5473
  issue: 11
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0375
  article-title: Plasticized solid polymer electrolyte based on natural polymer blend incorporated with lithium perchlorate for electrical double-layer capacitor fabrication
  publication-title: Ionics (kiel)
  doi: 10.1007/s11581-019-03096-0
– ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0260
  doi: 10.1016/j.physb.2008.11.072
– ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0170
  doi: 10.1016/j.jsamd.2019.06.002
– volume: 17
  start-page: 490
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0195
  article-title: Investigation of plasticized ionic conductor based on chitosan and ammonium bromide for EDLC application
  publication-title: Mater Today Proc
  doi: 10.1016/j.matpr.2019.06.490
– volume: 54
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0035
  article-title: The study of ion transport parameters connected with Na+ ion dynamics in biopolymer electrolytes through electrical equivalent circuits: Dielectric and electrochemical properties
  publication-title: Results Phys
  doi: 10.1016/j.rinp.2023.107076
– volume: 12
  start-page: 1
  issue: 2487
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0040
  article-title: Natural Inspired Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) Doped with Ammonium Carbonate (AC) as Biopolymer Electrolyte
  publication-title: Polymers (basel)
– volume: 27
  start-page: 3443
  issue: 8
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0055
  article-title: Impact of ammonium formate (AF) and ethylene carbonate (EC) on the structural, electrical, transport and electrochemical properties of pectin-based biopolymer membranes
  publication-title: Ionics (kiel)
  doi: 10.1007/s11581-021-04106-w
– volume: 56
  start-page: 348
  issue: 8
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0125
  article-title: Effect of plasticizers on mechanical and barrier properties of rice starch film
  publication-title: Starch/staerke
  doi: 10.1002/star.200300249
– volume: 13
  start-page: 483
  issue: 6
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0235
  article-title: Vibrational and impedance spectroscopic analysis of poly(vinyl alcohol)-based solid polymer electrolytes
  publication-title: Ionics (kiel)
  doi: 10.1007/s11581-007-0143-6
– volume: 28
  start-page: 12873
  issue: 17
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0255
  article-title: Structural and electrical characteristics of PVA:NaTf based solid polymer electrolytes: role of lattice energy of salts on electrical DC conductivity
  publication-title: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
– volume: 105
  start-page: 414
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0450
  article-title: Design of non-faradaic EDLC from plasticized MC based polymer electrolyte with an energy density close to lead-acid batteries
  publication-title: Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
  doi: 10.1016/j.jiec.2021.09.042
– ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0080
  doi: 10.1016/j.est.2022.106011
– ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0115
  doi: 10.1063/5.0044825
– volume: 24
  start-page: 1867
  issue: 8
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0130
  article-title: Study of the conductivity of solid polymeric electrolyte based on PVA/GA blend with addition of acetic acid
  publication-title: Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry
  doi: 10.1007/s10008-020-04605-2
– volume: 515
  start-page: 89
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0245
  article-title: Electrical conductivity studies on Ammonium bromide incorporated with Zwitterionic polymer blend electrolyte for battery application
  publication-title: Physica B Condens Matter
  doi: 10.1016/j.physb.2017.03.043
– ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0420
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2020.166229
– volume: 25
  start-page: 1067
  issue: 3
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0370
  article-title: Synthesis and characterization of biopolymer electrolyte based on tamarind seed polysaccharide, lithium perchlorate and ethylene carbonate for electrochemical applications
  publication-title: Ionics (kiel)
  doi: 10.1007/s11581-019-02857-1
– volume: 57
  start-page: 8211
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0025
  article-title: A physicochemical elucidation of sodium perchlorate incorporated alginate biopolymer: toward all-solid-state sodium-ion battery
  publication-title: J Materials Science
  doi: 10.1007/s10853-022-07185-w
– ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0150
  doi: 10.3390/polym13081233
– ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0265
  doi: 10.1016/j.cap.2009.03.012
– volume: 20
  start-page: 3369
  issue: 13
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0210
  article-title: Development of Polymer Blend Electrolyte Membranes Based on Chitosan: Dextran with High Ion Transport Properties for EDLC Application
  publication-title: Int J Mol Sci
  doi: 10.3390/ijms20133369
– volume: 4
  start-page: 300
  issue: 5
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0320
  article-title: Influence of silver ion reduction on electrical modulus parameters of solid polymer electrolyte based on chitosan-silver triflate electrolyte membrane
  publication-title: Express Polym Lett
  doi: 10.3144/expresspolymlett.2010.38
– volume: 4825624
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0365
  article-title: Development and Characterization of a New Solid Polymer Electrolyte for Supercapacitor Device
  publication-title: International Journal of Electrochemistry
– volume: 30
  start-page: 1
  issue: 1
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0400
  article-title: EDLC performance of ammonium salt-green polymer electrolyte sandwiched in metal-free electrodes
  publication-title: Arab J Basic Appl Sci
– volume: 39
  start-page: 2953
  issue: 6
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0430
  article-title: Good prospect of ionic liquid based-poly(vinyl alcohol) polymer electrolytes for supercapacitors with excellent electrical, electrochemical and thermal properties
  publication-title: Int J Hydrogen Energy
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.06.061
– volume: 81
  start-page: 106234
  issue: October
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0005
  article-title: Studies on ionics conduction properties of modification CMC-PVA based polymer blend electrolytes via impedance approach
  publication-title: Polym Test
  doi: 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2019.106234
– ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0305
  doi: 10.1016/j.mee.2005.08.010
– volume: 11
  start-page: 191
  issue: 2
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0015
  article-title: Curcumin encapsulated dual cross linked sodium alginate/montmorillonite polymeric composite beads for controlled drug delivery
  publication-title: J Pharm Anal
  doi: 10.1016/j.jpha.2020.07.002
– volume: 462
  start-page: 214
  issue: 1–2
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0325
  article-title: Dielectric and modulus studies on LiFe1/2Co1/2VO4
  publication-title: J Alloys Compd
  doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.08.001
– volume: 207
  start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0010
  article-title: Enhancing proton conductivity of sodium alginate doped with glycolic acid in bio-based polymer electrolytes system
  publication-title: J Polym Res
– volume: 403
  start-page: 2740
  issue: 17
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0135
  article-title: Structural, vibrational and electrical characterization of PVA–NH4Br polymer electrolyte system
  publication-title: Physica B Condens Matter
  doi: 10.1016/j.physb.2008.02.001
– volume: 43
  start-page: 30
  issue: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0205
  article-title: Influence of $$\hbox {NH}_{4}$$Br as an ionic source on the structural/electrical properties of dextran-based biopolymer electrolytes and EDLC application
  publication-title: Bulletin of Materials Science
  doi: 10.1007/s12034-019-2008-9
– volume: 405
  start-page: 4429
  issue: 21
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0215
  article-title: Effect of silver nanoparticles on the DC conductivity in chitosan–silver triflate polymer electrolyte
  publication-title: Physica B Condens Matter
  doi: 10.1016/j.physb.2010.08.008
– ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0415
  doi: 10.1007/s13399-022-02656-1
– ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0405
  doi: 10.3390/ijms24097866
– volume: 58
  start-page: 641
  issue: 5
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0240
  article-title: Investigations on the effect of various plasticizers in PVA–PMMA solid polymer blend electrolytes
  publication-title: Mater Lett
  doi: 10.1016/S0167-577X(03)00585-8
– volume: 2018
  start-page: 1
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0250
  article-title: Preparation of Miscible PVA/PEG Blends and Effect of Graphene Concentration on Thermal, Crystallization, Morphological, and Mechanical Properties of PVA/PEG (10 wt%) Blend
  publication-title: Int J Polym Sci
  doi: 10.1155/2018/8527693
– volume: 85
  start-page: 11
  issue: 1
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0355
  article-title: Ionic conductivity studies of plasticized poly(vinyl chloride) polymer electrolytes
  publication-title: Materials Science and Engineering: B
  doi: 10.1016/S0921-5107(01)00555-4
– volume: 14
  issue: 11
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0190
  article-title: Design of plasticized proton conducting Chitosan: Dextran based biopolymer blend electrolytes for EDLC application: Structural, impedance and electrochemical studies
  publication-title: Arabian Journal of Chemistry
  doi: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2021.103394
– volume: 354
  start-page: 1526
  issue: 14
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0270
  article-title: β Dielectric relaxation mode in side-chain liquid crystalline polymer film
  publication-title: J Non Cryst Solids
  doi: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2007.08.085
– volume: 21
  start-page: 531
  issue: 8
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0100
  article-title: Preparation and characterization of PVP-based polymer electrolytes for solid-state battery applications
  publication-title: Iranian Polymer Journal (english Edition)
  doi: 10.1007/s13726-012-0058-6
– volume: 3
  start-page: 597
  issue: 5
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0300
  article-title: Studies of Dielectric Relaxation and AC Conductivity Behavior of Plasticized Polymer Nanocomposite Electrolytes
  publication-title: Int J Electrochem Sci
  doi: 10.1016/S1452-3981(23)15547-7
– volume: 241
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0200
  article-title: Solid-state double layer capacitors and protonic cell fabricated with dextran from Leuconostoc mesenteroides based green polymer electrolyte
  publication-title: Mater Chem Phys
  doi: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2019.122290
– volume: 16
  issue: 9
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0220
  article-title: Green biopolymer and plasticizer for solid electrolyte preparation: FTIR, electrochemical properties and EDLC characteristics
  publication-title: Arabian Journal of Chemistry
  doi: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.105046
– volume: 373
  start-page: 23
  issue: 1
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0280
  article-title: Conductivity studies of a chitosan-based polymer electrolyte
  publication-title: Physica B Condens Matter
  doi: 10.1016/j.physb.2005.10.104
– volume: 31
  start-page: 18554
  issue: 21
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0440
  article-title: Plasticized H+ ion-conducting PVA:CS-based polymer blend electrolytes for energy storage EDLC application
  publication-title: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
– volume: 122
  start-page: 24
  issue: 1
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0275
  article-title: Modulus studies of CdI2–Ag2O–V2O5–B2O3 system
  publication-title: Materials Science and Engineering: B
  doi: 10.1016/j.mseb.2005.04.011
– ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0285
  doi: 10.1002/app.41774
– volume: 34
  start-page: 1063
  issue: 5
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0175
  article-title: AC impedance and dielectric spectroscopic studies of Mg2 + ion conducting PVA–PEG blended polymer electrolytes
  publication-title: Bulletin of Materials Science
  doi: 10.1007/s12034-011-0132-2
– volume: 3
  start-page: 11024
  issue: 11
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0065
  article-title: Composite polymer electrolytes based on PVA/PAN for all-solid-state lithium metal batteries operated at room temperature
  publication-title: ACS Appl Energy Mater
  doi: 10.1021/acsaem.0c02018
– volume: 12
  start-page: 1
  issue: 6
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0155
  article-title: Structural, Impedance and Electrochemical Characteristics of Electrical Double Layer Capacitor Devices Based on Chitosan: Dextran Biopolymer Blend Electrolytes
  publication-title: Polymers (basel)
  doi: 10.3390/polym12061411
– volume: 13
  start-page: 933
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0230
  article-title: Design of potassium ion conducting PVA based polymer electrolyte with improved ion transport properties for EDLC device application
  publication-title: Journal of Materials Research and Technology
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.05.017
– volume: 7
  start-page: 128
  issue: 4
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0105
  article-title: Role of plasticizers in bioplastics
  publication-title: MOJ Food Processing Technology
  doi: 10.15406/mojfpt.2019.07.00231
– volume: 8
  start-page: 153
  issue: 3
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0315
  article-title: Development of Flexible Plasticized Ion Conducting Polymer Blend Electrolytes Based on Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA): Chitosan (CS) with High Ion Transport Parameters Close to Gel Based Electrolytes
  publication-title: Gels
  doi: 10.3390/gels8030153
– ident: 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035_b0045
  doi: 10.3390/polym14153019
SSID ssj0060386
ssib009049966
Score 2.4510195
Snippet [Display omitted] In this work, solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) were synthesized through solution casting, employing polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as polymer hosts...
In this work, solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) were synthesized through solution casting, employing polyvinylalcohol (PVA) as polymer hosts and sodium...
SourceID nrf
crossref
elsevier
SourceType Open Website
Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 506
SubjectTerms Electrical properties
Energy storage EDLC device
Impedance study
Plasticized Polymer electrolyte
TNM & LSV
화학공학
Title Tailoring polymer electrolytes with PVA for improved performance in electrical double layer capacitors
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2024.11.035
https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART003211960
Volume 146
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
ispartofPNX Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 2025, 146(0), , pp.506-521
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVESC
  databaseName: Baden-Württemberg Complete Freedom Collection (Elsevier)
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1876-794X
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0060386
  issn: 1226-086X
  databaseCode: GBLVA
  dateStart: 20110101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com
  providerName: Elsevier
– providerCode: PRVESC
  databaseName: Elsevier SD Complete Freedom Collection [SCCMFC]
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1876-794X
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0060386
  issn: 1226-086X
  databaseCode: ACRLP
  dateStart: 20080101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com
  providerName: Elsevier
– providerCode: PRVESC
  databaseName: Elsevier SD Freedom Collection
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1876-794X
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0060386
  issn: 1226-086X
  databaseCode: .~1
  dateStart: 20080101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com
  providerName: Elsevier
– providerCode: PRVESC
  databaseName: Elsevier SD Freedom Collection Journals [SCFCJ]
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1876-794X
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0060386
  issn: 1226-086X
  databaseCode: AIKHN
  dateStart: 20080101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com
  providerName: Elsevier
– providerCode: PRVLSH
  databaseName: Elsevier Journals
  customDbUrl:
  mediaType: online
  eissn: 1876-794X
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0060386
  issn: 1226-086X
  databaseCode: AKRWK
  dateStart: 20080101
  isFulltext: true
  providerName: Library Specific Holdings
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LS8NAEF60XvQgPvFZFvQmsW02m8exiNIqimArvS2bfUjamJZSD734251JtlpBevAUEmZCmF1mv9nMfh8hl6m2aSKhTDXWSi8IDPdiKbmXRty0VJxqWTbRPD6FnX5wP-CDNXKzOAuDbZUu91c5vczW7knDRbMxybLGSwuQAwDyAXZBAohBxk9k_4I5ff353eYRNlmp9ojGHlq7gzNVj9cwM0hj6AfXyORZSr79uTitF1O7tOzc7ZBthxdpu_qkXbJmij2ytcQiuE9sT2ZVHx2djPP5u5lSJ26TzwFIUtxqpc-vbQr4lGblJoLRdPJzYoBmhfPAEaN6_JHmhuYS0DhVsJiqDCV5Dkj_7rZ30_GcfIKnGOMzjwdhKgEA6CQxkoWKNy3TyuB_vyCKbWICbWUMAEQmmnET6yiJAL9Z6UtIPSljh6RWjAtzRCjUJD5TTPrIViM1l6H1Q7i1kWZBYvkxaS3iJpTjFkeJi1wsmsiGAmMtMNZQdAiI9TG5-vaZVMwaK635YjjEr_khIPWv9LuAsRMjlQkk0sbr21iMpgLKhS44RQBhoujkn28_JZs-6gE3Q8_nZ6Q2m36YcwAps7RezsI62Wh3HzpPXx8P54A
linkProvider Elsevier
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LT9tAEB5BOLQcEH2pPNquVG7ITeLd9eMYoaKkQFSJUOW2Wu-jMhgnisKBf8-MvQYqIQ49WbZ2LGtm9e0369lvAI4K64tcY5rqvNeREE5GmdYyKlLphiYrrG6KaC6myfhK_JrL-QacdGdhqKwyYH-L6Q1ahyf94M3-siz7l0NkDkjI51QFiSSGb8KWkIjJPdgaTc7G0w6QkwFvGj7S-IgMwtmZtszrunSkZBiLHyTm2XR9e3F92qxX_tnKc7oLO4EyslH7Ve9gw9XvYfuZkOAH8DNdtqV0bLmo7m_dioX-NtU9cklGu63s958RQ4rKymYfwVm2fDo0wMo6WFDQmF3cFZVjlUZCzgyup6akrjwf4er05-xkHIUOCpHhXK4jKZJCIwewee40T4wceG6No19_Is187oT1OkMOonPLpctsmqdI4byONaJPwfkn6NWL2n0GhmlJzA3XMQnWaCt14uMEb31quci93INh5zdlgrw4dbmoVFdHdq3I14p8jXmHQl_vwfGjzbIV13h1tOzCof6ZIgrR_1W77xg7dWNKRVradP27UDcrhRnDBI1SZDFpuv-fb_8Gb8azi3N1PpmeHcDbmNoDD5IolofQW6_u3BfkLOvia5iTDwVk6is
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Tailoring+polymer+electrolytes+with+PVA+for+improved+performance+in+electrical+double+layer+capacitors&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+industrial+and+engineering+chemistry+%28Seoul%2C+Korea%29&rft.au=Hamsan%2C+M.H.&rft.au=Hama%2C+Peshawa+O.&rft.au=Aziz%2C+Shujahadeen+B.&rft.au=Hadi%2C+Jihad+M.&rft.date=2025-06-25&rft.issn=1226-086X&rft.volume=146&rft.spage=506&rft.epage=521&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jiec.2024.11.035&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1016_j_jiec_2024_11_035
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1226-086X&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1226-086X&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1226-086X&client=summon